• Title/Summary/Keyword: Location prediction

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L-PRS: A Location-based Personalized Recommender System

  • Kim, Taek-hun;Song, Jin-woo;Yang, Sung-bong
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.113-117
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    • 2003
  • As the wireless communication technology advances rapidly, a personalization technology can be incorporated with the mobile Internet environment, which is based on location-based services to support more accurate personalized services. A location-based personalized recommender system is one of the essential technologies of the location-based application services, and is also a crucial technology for the ubiquitous environment. In this paper we propose a framework of a location-based personalized recommender system for the mobile Internet environment. The proposed system consists of three modules the interface module, the neighbor selection module and the prediction and recommendation module. The proposed system incorporates the concept of the recommendation system in the Electronic Commerce along with that of the mobile devices for possible expansion of services on the mobile devices. Finally a service scenario for entertainment recommendation based on the proposed recommender system is described.

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Improvements on Phrase Breaks Prediction Using CRF (Conditional Random Fields) (CRF를 이용한 운율경계추성 성능개선)

  • Kim Seung-Won;Lee Geun-Bae;Kim Byeong-Chang
    • MALSORI
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    • no.57
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    • pp.139-152
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we present a phrase break prediction method using CRF(Conditional Random Fields), which has good performance at classification problems. The phrase break prediction problem was mapped into a classification problem in our research. We trained the CRF using the various linguistic features which was extracted from POS(Part Of Speech) tag, lexicon, length of word, and location of word in the sentences. Combined linguistic features were used in the experiments, and we could collect some linguistic features which generate good performance in the phrase break prediction. From the results of experiments, we can see that the proposed method shows improved performance on previous methods. Additionally, because the linguistic features are independent of each other in our research, the proposed method has higher flexibility than other methods.

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Design of a User Location Prediction Algorithm Using the Flexible Window Scheme (Flexible Window 기법을 이용한 위치 예측 알고리즘 설계)

  • Son, Byoung-Hee;Kim, Yong-Hoon;Nahm, Eui-Seok;Kim, Hag-Bae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.6A
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    • pp.550-557
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    • 2007
  • We predict a context of various structures by using Bayesian Networks Algorithms, Three-Dimensional Structures Algorithms and Genetic Algorithms. However, these algorithms have unavoidable problems when providing a context-aware service in reality due to a lack of practicality and the delay of process time in real-time environment. As far as context-aware system for specific purpose is concerned, it is very hard to be sure about the accuracy and reliability of prediction. This paper focuses on reasoning and prediction technology which provides a stochastic mechanism for context information by incorporating various context information data. The objective of this paper is to provide optimum services to users by suggesting an intellectual reasoning and prediction based on hierarchical context information. Thus, we propose a design of user location prediction algorithm using sequential matching with n-size flexible window scheme by taking user's habit or behavior into consideration. This algorithm improves average 5.10% than traditional algorithms in the accuracy and reliability of prediction using the Flexible Window Scheme.

PREDICTION OF TOKAI EARTHQUAKE DISASTER DAMAGE IN HAMAMATSU CITY AND THE COMPARISON TO THE PREDICTION REPORT OF SHIZUOKA PREFECTURE GOVERNMENT USING GIS

  • Iwasaki, Kazutaka;Komiyaka, Tsukasa
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.321-324
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    • 2007
  • It is commonly believed that a gigantic earthquake (Tokai Earthquake) could occur in Shizuoka Prefecture in the near future. The Shizuoka Prefecture Government made the prediction report of Tokai Earthquake disaster damage. But this report does not pay attention to the ground conditions. The authors make a prediction map using GIS of Tokai Earthquake disaster damage in Asada-cho and Hirosawa Ni-chome in the central Hamamatsu City and revealed the location of dangerous houses and dangerous points in road networks in each town. These information could be useful when people try to find escape routes in an earthquake.

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Saturation Prediction for Crowdsensing Based Smart Parking System

  • Kim, Mihui;Yun, Junhyeok
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.1335-1349
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    • 2019
  • Crowdsensing technologies can improve the efficiency of smart parking system in comparison with present sensor based smart parking system because of low install price and no restriction caused by sensor installation. A lot of sensing data is necessary to predict parking lot saturation in real-time. However in real world, it is hard to reach the required number of sensing data. In this paper, we model a saturation predication combining a time-based prediction model and a sensing data-based prediction model. The time-based model predicts saturation in aspects of parking lot location and time. The sensing data-based model predicts the degree of saturation of the parking lot with high accuracy based on the degree of saturation predicted from the first model, the saturation information in the sensing data, and the number of parking spaces in the sensing data. We perform prediction model learning with real sensing data gathered from a specific parking lot. We also evaluate the performance of the predictive model and show its efficiency and feasibility.

Dynamic data Path Prediction in Network Virtual Environment

  • Jeoung, You-Sun;Ra, Sang-Dong
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.83-87
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    • 2007
  • This research studies real time interaction and dynamic data shared through 3D scenes in virtual network environments. In a distributed virtual environment of client-server structure, consistency is maintained by the static information exchange; as jerks occur by packet delay when updating messages of dynamic data exchanges are broadcasted disorderly, the network bottleneck is reduced by predicting the movement path by using the Dead-reckoning algorithm. In Dead-reckoning path prediction, the error between the estimated and the actual static values which is over the threshold based on the shared object location requires interpolation and multicasting of the previous location by the ESPDU of DIS. The shared dynamic data of the 3D virtual environment is implementation using the VRML.

Prediction of regenerative energy and examination of install location of regenerative inverter for DC railway system (직류급전시스템의 회생량 예측 및 회생용 인버터 설치 위치 검토)

  • Jang, Dong-Uk;Bae, Chang-Han;Jung, Sang-Ki;Han, Mun-Seob;Kim, Yong-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1505-1510
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the power simulation is used for the prediction of regenerative energy and examination of install location of regenerative inverter for DC railway system. The power simulation was composed to train performance simulation(TPS) and power flow simulation. We performed the power simulation for Seoul subway line 5 and 7, calculation of regenerative energy and examination of substations where regenerative inverter is installed.

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Path Selection and Summarization of User's Moving Path for Spatio-Temporal Location Prediction (시공간 위치 예측을 위한 사용자 이동 경로의 선택과 요약 방법)

  • Yoon, Tae-Bok;Lee, Dong-Hoon;Jung, Je-Hee;Lee, Jee-Hyong
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.298-303
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    • 2008
  • User adaptive services have been important features in many applications. To provide such services, various techniques with various kinds of data are being used. In this paper, we propose a method to analyze user's past moving paths for predicting the goal position and the path to the goal by observing the user's current moving path. We develop a spatio-temporal similarity measure between paths. We choose a past path which is the most similar to the current path using the similarity. Based on the chosen path, user's spatio-temporal position is estimated. Through experiments we confirm this method is useful and effective.

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HERPES LABIALIS OCCURING AFTER PERIODONTAL THERAPHY (치주 치료후 발생하는 구순포진)

  • Han, Soo-Boo;Moon, Hyock-Soo
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 1993
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between occurrence and inducing factors of herpes labialis developed after periodontal therapy and to suggest prediction model of this lesion. A total of 100 patients were studied. A standard schedule was used for interviews of patients. It included demographic information, patient and familial history of recurrent aphthous ulcer and recurrent herpes labialis, history of systemic disease, religion, and emotional state. In case of female patients, the association of dysmenorrhea and onset of recurrent herpes labialis was also observed. After periodontal therapy, some details about therapy, such as the kind of therapy, location, spending time were recorded. At next appointment, the appearance and location of herpes labialis were examined. The frequency of herpes labialis after periodontal therapy was 8% and the location was predominantly mouth angle. The significant relationship was found between the onset of herpes labialis and the history of recurrent herpes labialis, surgical therapy rather than non-surgical therapy, and spending time. The prediction model of herpes labialis was not apparently established with the results of this study. In conclusion it is suggested that we should minimize traumatic manipulation and treatment time to prevent the onset of herpes labialis after periodontal therapy.

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Indoor RSSI Characterization using Statistical Methods in Wireless Sensor Network (무선 센서네트워크에서의 통계적 방법에 의한 실내 RSSI 측정)

  • Pu, Chuan-Chin;Chung, Wan-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.457-461
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    • 2007
  • In many applications, received signal strength indicator is used for location tracking and sensor nodes localization. For location finding, the distances between sensor nodes can be estimated by converting received signal's power into distance using path loss prediction model. Many researches have done the analysis of power-distance relationship for radio channel characterization. In indoor environment, the general conclusion is the non-linear variation of RSSI values as distance varied linearly. This has been one of the difficulties for indoor localization. This paper presents works on indoor RSSI characterization based on statistical methods to find the overall trend of RSSI variation at different places and times within the same room From experiments, it has been shown that the variation of RSSI values can be determined by both spatial and temporal factors. This two factors are directly indicated by the two main parameters of path loss prediction model. The results show that all sensor nodes which are located at different places share the same characterization value for the temporal parameter whereas different values for the spatial parameters. Using this relationship, the characterization for location estimation can be more efficient and accurate.

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