• Title/Summary/Keyword: Location Awareness

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A Mechanism of Dynamic Rendering-Device Switching based on Location-Awareness for the Ubiquitous Environment (유비쿼터스 환경에서 위치 인지 기반한 재생 장치 동적 전환 메커니즘)

  • Jung, Egun;Kim, Sangwook
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.805-807
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    • 2007
  • 컴퓨팅 환경이 유비쿼터스 환경으로 변화함에 따라 정보의 량은 증가하지만, 사용자가 이 모든 정보를 수용하기에는 한계가 있다. 그래서 유비쿼터스 환경에서는 장치 스스로 상황을 인지하고 능동적으로 처리할 필요가 있다. 본 논문에서는 블루투스 라디오 신호 세기를 기반하여 위치 인지를 하고 이를 바탕으로 이동중인 사용자에게 동적으로 멀티미디어 스트리밍 스위칭 서비스를 제공하는 u-MESSAGE(ubiquitous MEdia Stream Switcher At Genius home Entertainment) 시스템을 소개한다.

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Robust Location Tracking Using a Double Layered Particle Filter (이중 구조의 파티클 필터를 이용한 강인한 위치추적)

  • Yun, Keun-Ho;Kim, Dai-Jin;Bang, Sung-Yang
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.33 no.12
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    • pp.1022-1030
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    • 2006
  • The location awareness is an important part of many ubiquitous computing systems, but a perfect location system does not exist yet in spite of many researches. Among various location tracking systems, we choose the RFID system due to its wide applications. However, the sensed RSSI signal is too sensitive to the direction of a RFID reader antenna, the orientation of a RFID tag, the human interference, and the propagation media situation. So, the existing location tracking method in spite of using the particle filter is not working well. To overcome this shortcoming, we suggest a robust location tracking method with a double layered structure, where the first layer coarsely estimates a tag's location in the block level using a regression technique or the SVM classifier and the second layer precisely computes the tag's location, velocity and direction using the particle filter technique. Its layered structure improves the location tracking performance by restricting the moving degree of hidden variables. Many extensive experiments show that the proposed location tracking method is so precise and robust to be a good choice for implementing the location estimation of a person or an object in the ubiquitous computing. We also validate the usefulness of the proposed location tracking method by implementing it for a real-time people monitoring system in a noisy and complicate workplace.

Development of GIS based Air Pollution Information System, using a Context Awareness Model (상황인지모델을 이용한 GIS 기반의 대기오염 정보시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Taehoon;Hong, Sungchul
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.4228-4236
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    • 2015
  • Due to the rapid advance in web and mobile computing technologies, normal users have become to produce, provide, and share a varied form of spatial data and information. In the domain of spatial information, numerous researches on GIS have been conducted to provide spatial information services based on a geo-sensor network and a data integration and processing technology. However, to provide user-oriented information, a context information model is necessary to associate GIS data with web and sensor data. Context awareness services is designed to provide specific information, minimizing users' interference. For which, the context information model expresses the relationship of various data from sensor networks and mobile applications and provides a user-specific information considering location and area of interest. Thus, this research aims to develops a context information model based air-pollution information system that obtains and analyses air pollution data and reflects the analysis results on an air-pollution policy. Also, this system aims to raise citizens' awareness on air-pollution and to promote citizens' participatory to improve city's air quality.

A Study on the Possibility of a Lost Child Prevention System Application using RFID Real-time Location System (RFID 기반 실시간 위치인식 방식을 활용한 미아방지시스템 적용 가능성에 관한 연구)

  • Cha, Maeng-Q;Jeon, Jeong-U;Kim, Jung-Guen;Bak, Song-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.395-398
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    • 2007
  • Losing a child is one fear parents never want to experiences. Nothing can take away the anguish of it. Unfortunately, it happens all too often. A lost child problem is the social problem that all parents should be worried about. To this, this study applies RFID for lost child prevention. RFID technology is developing to position recognition technology in addition to functions to distinguish a thing. Although RFID is not designed for location sensing, but now it is regarded as a device to facilitate real time location awareness. It is also possible to transfer information in the USN. Those advantages of RFID can be integrated with LBS achieving much synergy. However, such technology is mostly used indoors and outdoor research case is short. Therefore, this study is the preceding study having progressed to actual application. This study verifies technical applied service, and presents a system configuration model. Finally, this paper confirms lost child prevention system utilization possibility.

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Design and Implementation of Location-based Mobile Bus Guide System using Social Tagging (소셜 태깅 기술을 이용한 위치 기반 모바일 버스 안내 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Shin, Hyun-Jeong;Chang, Byeong-Mo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.281-289
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    • 2012
  • The goal of our research is to develop more effective bus information system using user generated information and social tagging. In this research, we have developed a smartphone-based bus guide system using social tagging and awareness of location. It will guide users to the nearby bus stops and provides users with information about the bus lines at the bus stops. Information around bus-stops can also be registered as tags into the system by users and can be utilized for bus information service. Simple keyword search utilizing tagging information can provide users with bus information about destinations.

An OWL-based Knowledge Model for Process and Location-aware Service (OWL 및 프로세스 인지 서비스를 위한 지식 모델 개발)

  • Park, Ju-Kyung;Kim, Gun-Hee;Han, Man-Chul;Park, Se-Hyung;Kim, Lae-Hyun;Ha, Sung-Do
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.02a
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    • pp.290-294
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    • 2009
  • When we are visiting unfamiliar huge public places, it is hard to know what, how, and where to go. For solving these problems, we have suggest a user guide system, and a knowledge model which is built to support the system. High intelligence guidance system needs to react the user's context more spontaneously, which could be obtained when a system aware both the location and process coordinately. In this paper, we will show how our knowledge model is designed to enable the system to interpret simultaneously both of them.

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A Tour Information System on Smart Phone using Location Based Service (위치 기반 서비스를 이용한 스마트폰 관광 정보 시스템)

  • Kim, Seok-Hyun;Kim, Ji-Uk;Kim, Hyun-Jeong;Park, Dong-Gyu
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.677-691
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    • 2012
  • Location Based Services using GPS receiver with network enabled smart phone provides various services and many business models. Currently, many context awareness models on smart phone applications are under developing. But most of the services are based on current user position and Point of Interest(POI)s, which are very static. In this paper, we proposed and implemented multimedia tourist guide system using smart phone, which are very dynamic and provides tour guide's voice and audio service on the spot. Also we provides tour experience sharing method which can easily share the videos and pictures for each users.

Practices on BIM-based indoor spatial information implementation and location-based services (BIM기반 실내공간정보구축 및 위치정보 활용 서비스 동향 고찰)

  • Kim, Min-Cheol;Jang, Mi-Kyoung;Hong, Sung-Moon;Kim, Ju-Hyung
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2015
  • Increasing size and complexity of indoor structures have led to much more complication in the spatial cognition and situational awareness. Contrary to outdoor environments, occupants have limited information regarding the indoor space syntax in terms of architectural and semantic information as well as how they interact with their surroundings. The availability of such information could give conveniences to both users and managers in various aspects. In order to visualize the exact location of rooms and utilities in 3D, many studies and projects have utilized BIM models because of its promising value of representing building components. In fact, the application of BIM provides definitive spatial indoor data and creates services for indoor space management and navigation. Therefore, this paper aims to provide an overview of practices on BIM-based indoor spatial information implementation and location-based services. It is expected that enabling of technologies, data-rich content and accessibility of information products will accelerate the growth of the spatially-related markets in various fields.

User Context Recognition Based on Indoor and Outdoor Location and Development of User Interface for Visualization (실내 및 실외 위치 기반 사용자 상황인식과 시각화를 위한 사용자 인터페이스 개발)

  • Noh, Hyun-Yong;Oh, Sae-Won;Lee, Jin-Hyung;Park, Chang-Hyun;Hwang, Keum-Sung;Cho, Sung-Bae
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.02a
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    • pp.84-89
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    • 2009
  • Personal mobile devices such as mobile phone, PMP and MP3 player have advanced incredibly. Such advance in mobile technology ignites the research related to the life-log to understand the daily life of an user. Since life-log collected by mobile sensors can aid memory of the user, many researches have been conducted. This paper suggests a methodology for user-context recognition and visualization based on the outdoor location by GPS as well as indoor location by wireless-lan. When the GPS sensor does not work well in an indoor location, wireless-lan plays a major role in recognizing the location of an user so that the recognition of user-context become more accurate. In this paper, we have also developed the method for visualization of the life-log based on map and blog interfaces. In the experiments, subjects have collected real data with mobile devices and we have evaluated the performance of the proposed visualization and context recognition method based on the data.

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Adjacent Terminal Device Detection Technique for User Mobility Support on Home Entertainment System (홈 엔터테인먼트 시스템에서 사용자 이동성 지원을 위한 인접 터미널 장치 탐색 기법)

  • Kim, Sang-Wook;Jung, E-Gun
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.156-167
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    • 2009
  • Computing environment is evolving rapidly to ubiquitous environment. It thus makes people access and utilize any resource on the move and makes location of objects rise to the rank of the most important information. However provision of location information is too restrictive in small environments such as a home or building. In this paper we propose a home entertainment system which supports user mobility based on sensor networks and distributed devices. The proposed system estimates a user location by using signal strength received from Bluetooth ad-hoc networks. This estimated location information can tell which device a user can take advantage of while moving. In order to prove possibility of user mobility support, the system is implemented on our UPnP A/V framework home entertainment system to provide content streaming and the result shows that a provision of service for mobile users could be possible in small ubiquitous computing environments.

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