• Title/Summary/Keyword: Local stem volume table

Search Result 4, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Development of Local Stem Volume Table for Pinus densiflora S. et Z. Using Tree Stem Taper Model (수간곡선 모델을 이용한 소나무의 지방별 수간재적표 개발)

  • Kang, Jin-Taek;Son, Yeong-Mo;Kim, So-Won;Lee, Sun-Jeoung;Park, Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.327-335
    • /
    • 2014
  • Current volume tables might underestimate or overestimate the volumes of individual trees in a specific region because the tables were made using the data from broad regions within South Korea. Therefore, to solve this problem, this study was conducted to develop local stem volume tables reflecting the local growth pattern and properties using stem taper equations in the regions of Hongcheon and Yeongju. We developed the local stem volume table for Pinus densiflora, which is the widely planted species in South Korea. To derive the most suitable taper equation for estimating the stem volume of region, three models of Max & Burkhart, Kozak and Parresol et al. were applied and their fitness were statistically analyzed by using the Fitness Index, Bias, and Standard Error of Bias. The result showed that there is a significant difference among the three models, and the Fitness Index of the Kozak model was highest compared to the other models. Therefore, the Kozak model was chosen for generating stem taper equation and stem volume tables for P. densiflora. The result from the developed stem volume tables of each region was compared to the current stem volume tables with driven by the data of tree growth obtained throughout the nation. The result showed that there is a significant difference (0.000< ${\alpha}=0.05$) in two regions, Hongcheon and Yeongju, and also there is a significant difference (0.000< ${\alpha}=0.05$) between the two regions.

Evaluation of Major Taper Equation Models for Developing a Stem Volume Table of Cryptomeria japonica in Jeju Island (제주도 삼나무 수간재적표 개발을 위한 주요 수간곡선식 비교)

  • Hyun-Soo, Kim;Su-Young, Jung;Kwang-Soo, Lee
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
    • /
    • v.31 no.11
    • /
    • pp.941-950
    • /
    • 2022
  • This study was conducted to provide data and stem information to establish a local volume table of Cryptomeria japonica in Jeju Island. Stem analysis was performed on 26 trees by selecting two average trees from each site of the 13 plots of C. japonica stands in 2021 and 2022. During the analysis stage, one outlier tree was rejected, and a total of 260 observations of the specific stem height of 25 trees were used. Of the seven major taper equation models applied for parameter estimation and statistical verification, the Muhairwe 1999 model was found to be the best fit and selected as the optimal model. Stem shape-related estimates were acquired through the selected model, and sectional measurements according to the Smalian formula applied at an interval of 10 cm from the height of the stem were used to develop a volume table. A paired t-test comparison between the C. japonica volume obtained from the present study and those selected from the current yield table by NIFoS(2020), revealed significant differences (p<0.05), highlighting the necessity of a local volume table for C. japonica in Jeju Island.

Estimating Stem Volume Table of Quercus Acutissima in South Korea using Variable Exponent Equation (변량지수식을 이용한 전국 상수리나무의 입목수간재적표 추정)

  • Ko, Chi-Ung;Kim, Dong-Geun;Kang, Jin-Taek
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
    • /
    • v.108 no.3
    • /
    • pp.357-363
    • /
    • 2019
  • This study was conducted to develop a stem volume table for Quercus acutissima in Korea by using Kozak's stem taper equation. In total, 2700 tree samples were collected around the country, and growth performance was investigated through compiling data on diameters by stem height and stem analysis. In order to test the stem taper equation's fitness, the fitness index (FI), bias, and mean absolute deviation (MAD) were analyzed. The fitness of the equation was estimated at 97%, bias as 0.017, and MAD turned out to be 1.118, respectively. Furthermore, there was a statistically significant volume difference between the current volume table and the new volume table (p = 0.0008, <0.005). The result indicates that using the new volume table that reflects the actual forest will reduce the loss when assessing wood resources and will improve the accuracy of forest statistics for national and local governments. A stem volume table, the main result of this research, which is utilized in the estimated stem taper equation, will provide growth information for Quercus acutissima, one of the main broadleaf species in Korea, and will function as a management indicator for rational forest management.

Taper Equations and Stem Volume Table of Eucalyptus pellita and Acacia mangium Plantations in Indonesia (인도네시아 유칼립투스 및 아카시아 조림지의 수간곡선식 및 수간재적표 조제)

  • Son, Yeong Mo;Kim, Hoon;Lee, Ho Young;Kim, Cheol Min;Kim, Cheol Sang;Kim, Jae Weon;Joo, Rin Won;Lee, Kyeong Hak
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
    • /
    • v.98 no.6
    • /
    • pp.633-638
    • /
    • 2009
  • This study was conducted to develop stem taper equations and stem volume tables for Eucalyptus pellita and Acacia mangium plantations in Kalimantan, Indonesia. To derive a most adequate taper equation for the plantations, three models - Max & Burkhart, Kozak, and Lee models - were applied and their fitness were statistically analyzed by using fitness index, bias, and standard error of bias. The result showed that there is no significant difference between the three models, but the fitness index was slightly higher in the Kozak model. Therefore, the Kozak model was chosen for generating stem taper equations and stem volume tables for the Eucalyptus pellita and Acacia mangium plantations. The resulted stem volume table was compared to the local volume table used in Kalimantan regions, but no significant difference was found in the stem volume estimation. It is expected that the results of this study would provide a good information about the tree growth in abroad plantations and support a reliable decision-making for their management.