• 제목/요약/키워드: Local feature

검색결과 932건 처리시간 0.027초

An Advanced Fault Diagnosis System

  • Park, Young-Moon;Ahn, Bok-Shin;Lee, Heung-Jae
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • 제2권5호
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 1997
  • This paper present an advanced fault diagnosis expert system to assist the operators at local control center. The system utilizes all th information available in a local control center for the better diagnostic performance. The major feature of the system is dealing with multiple faults diagnosis based on the certainty factor method for the reasoning process. the overall performance and the generality are also enhanced by utilizing the general topological knowledge. ASCADA simulator is also developed for he test and demonstration.

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Texture Feature-Based Language Identification Using Gabor Feature and Wavelet-Domain BDIP and BVLC Features (Gabor 특징과 웨이브렛 영역의 BDIP와 BVLC 특징을 이용한 질감 특징 기반 언어 인식)

  • Jang, Ick-Hoon;Lee, Woo-Shin;Kim, Nam-Chul
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • 제48권4호
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    • pp.76-85
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose a texture feature-based language identification using Gabor feature and wavelet-domain BDIP (block difference of inverse probabilities) and BVLC (block variance of local correlation coefficients) features. In the proposed method, Gabor and wavelet transforms are first applied to a test image. The wavelet subbands are next denoised by Donoho's soft-thresholding. The magnitude operator is then applied to the Gabor image and the BDIP and BVLC operators to the wavelet subbands. Moments for Gabor magnitude image and each subband of BDIP and BVLC are computed and fused into a feature vector. In classification, the WPCA (whitened principal component analysis) classifier, which is usually adopted in the face identification, searches the training feature vector most similar to the test feature vector. Experimental results show that the proposed method yields excellent language identification with rather low feature dimension for a document image DB.

A study on the plasticity of Gaya relice for the development of local cultural goods (지역문화상품 개발을 위한 가야유물의 조형성 연구)

  • Song, Mi-Jung;Park, Hye-Won
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.158-175
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    • 2010
  • Culture means a lifestyle realizing a definite object or ideal. Each local special culture is enormous in value as a local culture inheritance. If it is developed a local culture products representing local culture, it can perform an important role on one of the strategies for revitalizing local economy. One of the typical cultures in Kyung-Nam is the Gaya culture. The most characteristic of the Gaya culture is powerful iron culture and lots of cultural properties have been founding as relics. Judging from a lot of iron relics, we can figure out a high level of iron manufacturing technology. I studied focussing on the plasticity of Gaya relics and collected base materials for developing local cultural goods, using the motif of Gaya culture with excellent aesthetic consciousness. I classfied Gaya relics into a crown style, jewelry, harnessry, weapons, armor, earthenware, and considered its characteristic of the plastic arts, based on the preceding studies and document data. There exists natural, moderate, polished, indigenous, simple, rhythmical, delicate, florid, technical, symbolical, strong, diverse, naive beauty in the plastic characteristic of Gaya relics. Gaya culture with the special excellence of aesthetic resources, is worthy enough to be recreated as local cultural goods. Variable and special cultural fashion-products with the distinctive feature of Gaya culture need to be developed without delay.

Cluster-based Linear Projection and %ixture of Experts Model for ATR System (자동 목표물 인식 시스템을 위한 클러스터 기반 투영기법과 혼합 전문가 구조)

  • 신호철;최재철;이진성;조주현;김성대
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • 제40권3호
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    • pp.203-216
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    • 2003
  • In this paper a new feature extraction and target classification method is proposed for the recognition part of FLIR(Forwar Looking Infrared)-image-based ATR system. Proposed feature extraction method is "cluster(=set of classes)-based"version of previous fisherfaces method that is known by its robustness to illumination changes in face recognition. Expecially introduced class clustering and cluster-based projection method maximizes the performance of fisherfaces method. Proposed target image classification method is based on the mixture of experts model which consists of RBF-type experts and MLP-type gating networks. Mixture of experts model is well-suited with ATR system because it should recognizee various targets in complexed feature space by variously mixed conditions. In proposed classification method, one expert takes charge of one cluster and the separated structure with experts reduces the complexity of feature space and achieves more accurate local discrimination between classes. Proposed feature extraction and classification method showed distinguished performances in recognition test with customized. FLIR-vehicle-image database. Expecially robustness to pixelwise sensor noise and un-wanted intensity variations was verified by simulation.

Reconstruction from Feature Points of Face through Fuzzy C-Means Clustering Algorithm with Gabor Wavelets (FCM 군집화 알고리즘에 의한 얼굴의 특징점에서 Gabor 웨이브렛을 이용한 복원)

  • 신영숙;이수용;이일병;정찬섭
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2000
  • This paper reconstructs local region of a facial expression image from extracted feature points of facial expression image using FCM(Fuzzy C-Meang) clustering algorithm with Gabor wavelets. The feature extraction in a face is two steps. In the first step, we accomplish the edge extraction of main components of face using average value of 2-D Gabor wavelets coefficient histogram of image and in the next step, extract final feature points from the extracted edge information using FCM clustering algorithm. This study presents that the principal components of facial expression images can be reconstructed with only a few feature points extracted from FCM clustering algorithm. It can also be applied to objects recognition as well as facial expressions recognition.

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Adaptive Self Organizing Feature Map (적응적 자기 조직화 형상지도)

  • Lee , Hyung-Jun;Kim, Soon-Hyob
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, we propose a new learning algorithm, ASOFM(Adaptive Self Organizing Feature Map), to solve the defects of Kohonen's Self Organiaing Feature Map. Kohonen's algorithm is sometimes stranded on local minima for the initial weights. The proposed algorithm uses an object function which can evaluate the state of network in learning and adjusts the learning rate adaptively according to the evaluation of the object function. As a result, it is always guaranteed that the state of network is converged to the global minimum value and it has a capacity of generalized learning by adaptively. It is reduce that the learning time of our algorithm is about $30\%$ of Kohonen's.

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A New Shape Adaptation Scheme to Affine Invariant Detector

  • Liu, Congxin;Yang, Jie;Zhou, Yue;Feng, Deying
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제4권6호
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    • pp.1253-1272
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a new affine shape adaptation scheme for the affine invariant feature detector, in which the convergence stability is still an opening problem. This paper examines the relation between the integration scale matrix of next iteration and the current second moment matrix and finds that the convergence stability of the method can be improved by adjusting the relation between the two matrices instead of keeping them always proportional as proposed by previous methods. By estimating and updating the shape of the integration kernel and differentiation kernel in each iteration based on the anisotropy of the current second moment matrix, we propose a coarse-to-fine affine shape adaptation scheme which is able to adjust the pace of convergence and enable the process to converge smoothly. The feature matching experiments demonstrate that the proposed approach obtains an improvement in convergence ratio and repeatability compared with the current schemes with relatively fixed integration kernel.

A Global Path Planning of Mobile Robot by Using Self-organizing Feature Map (Self-organizing Feature Map을 이용한 이동로봇의 전역 경로계획)

  • Kang Hyon-Gyu;Cha Young-Youp
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.137-143
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    • 2005
  • Autonomous mobile robot has an ability to navigate using both map in known environment and sensors for detecting obstacles in unknown environment. In general, autonomous mobile robot navigates by global path planning on the basis of already made map and local path planning on the basis of various kinds of sensors to avoid abrupt obstacles. This paper provides a global path planning method using self-organizing feature map which is a method among a number of neural network. The self-organizing feature map uses a randomized small valued initial weight vectors, selects the neuron whose weight vector best matches input as the winning neuron, and trains the weight vectors such that neurons within the activity bubble are move toward the input vector. On the other hand, the modified method in this research uses a predetermined initial weight vectors, gives the systematic input vector whose position best matches obstacles, and trains the weight vectors such that neurons within the activity bubble are move toward the input vector. According to simulation results one can conclude that the modified neural network is useful tool for the global path planning problem of a mobile robot.

Two-wheelers Detection using Uniform Local Binary Pattern for Projection Vectors (투영 벡터의 단일 이진패턴 가중치을 이용한 이륜차 검출)

  • Lee, Yeunghak
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.443-451
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    • 2015
  • In this paper we suggest a new two-wheelers detection algorithm using uniform local binary pattern weighting value for projection vectors. The first, we calculate feature vectors using projection method which has robustness for rotation invariant and reducing dimensionality for each cell from origin image. The second, we applied new weighting values which are calculated by the modified local binary pattern showing the fast compute and simple to implement. This paper applied the Adaboost algorithm to make a strong classification from weak classification. In this experiment, we can get the result that the detection rate of the proposed method is higher than that of the traditional method.

Scene Recognition Using Local and Global Features (지역적, 전역적 특징을 이용한 환경 인식)

  • Kang, San-Deul;Hwang, Joong-Won;Jung, Hee-Chul;Han, Dong-Yoon;Sim, Sung-Dae;Kim, Jun-Mo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.298-305
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose an integrated algorithm for scene recognition, which has been a challenging computer vision problem, with application to mobile robot localization. The proposed scene recognition method utilizes SIFT and visual words as local-level features and GIST as a global-level feature. As local-level and global-level features complement each other, it results in improved performance for scene recognition. This improved algorithm is of low computational complexity and robust to image distortions.