• 제목/요약/키워드: Local Characteristics

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향토음식 연구경향 분석 - 국내 식품영양학분야 학술지 게재논문을 중심으로- (Analysis of Trends in Research on Native Local Foods - Focused on Domestic Thesis -)

  • 이규진;박은주;박재희
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.75-88
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to systematically analyze relevant research and examine research trends through metaanalysis of 154 theses related to native local foods published in a representative food and nutrition journal. As subject regions, Gyeongsang-do was the most common (70), and especially, Andong had 19 theses. Regarding the research topic, until the early 2000s, most research focused on 'native local foods itself'. After 2005, there was a remarkable increase in research on people's 'perception/use' of native local foods as well as on 'development/application' based on native local foods since 2010. Among theses on native local foods, there was a lot of research on 'quality characteristics' mainly using the quantitative research method, and most research was on desserts. Among theses on perception/use, there were lots of theses on 'awareness, satisfaction, and preference' focusing on questionnaires targeting local residents. Among theses on development/application, the noticeable research trend of 'tourism commercialization of native local foods' was the active development of food and menus using storytelling.

농가맛집에서 사용하는 로컬 푸드에 대한 신뢰가 소비자 구매행동에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Confidence on Local Foods on Consumer's Purchase Behaviors from Tasty Farm Eateries)

  • 김수인
    • 동아시아식생활학회지
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.906-914
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    • 2014
  • This study conducted an exploratory factor analysis to examine how consumers' confidence on the local foods used at tasty farm eateries influence their purchase behaviors. The four factors of perception of local foods used at tasty farm eateries and the factors of consumer confidence and purchase behaviors were extracted for a reliability analysis, correlation analysis of variables, and simple and multiple regression analysis. The following are the findings: first, among the four factors of perception of local foods used at tasty farm eateries, safety, sociality and product value had statistically significant influences on consumer confidence, whereas regional economic value did not. In other words, safety referring to the nutritional value and sanitary safety of food ingredients used for the native foods at the tasty farm eateries, product value referring to the characteristics differentiated from general Korean cuisine, and sociality referring to the various related experiences for the interests in farm culture and local food, leads to consumer confidence, whereas regional economic value referring to farm household income, local job creation, and development of farm tourism does not. Second, consumer confidence had a statistically significant positive impact on consumers' purchase behaviors. Among the five principles of local foods, reliability is the most important factor. When consumers gain confidence on local food items and are satisfied with them, they make additional purchases and revisits. Therefore, confidence is a very important aspect for the loyalty and sustainability of business.

지역 활성화를 위한 산업 디자인의 역할에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Role of Industrial Design in the Revitalization of a Local Area)

  • 정도성
    • 디자인학연구
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    • 제14권
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    • pp.257-264
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    • 1996
  • 우리 나라는 95년도에 국민소득 1만 불의 시대를 맞이하여 선진국 대열에 들어서고 있다. 한편, 92년부터 지방자치제가 부활되었으며 작년에는 민선 자치단체장들을 선출한 선진국형 체계를 확립시키게 되었다. 이제 지방의 역할은 지금까지에 비해 한층 더 높은 가능성을 지니게 되었다. 그러나 과거의 행정적 관례의 폐단이나 지역구성원의 자립에 대한 안이한 태도로 인하여 지방자치제 부활 시에 일어났던 기대에 못 미치는 결과를 낳고 있다. 이것은 지역의 특성이나 구성원의 요구 등을 무시한 소득 증대만을 위한 제조사업전개로 인해 발생된 결과이며 향후 지역의 발전을 위한 활성화 작업은 구성원을 위한 요인으로 변형되어야 할 것이다. 이러한 시점에서 각 지역마다 주민의 생활의 질 향상을 추진하는 디자인 분야에 대해 기대가 높아지고 있다. 본 논문은 이와 같은 현재의 지역 활성화의 문제점을 일반적 측면에서 사례를 분석하고 이에 대응할 수 있는 디자인 계의 역할을 검토한다.

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환경요인에 따른 지역공공재 생산비용의 격차 추정 (The Estimation of Production Cost of Local Public Goods with Environmental Difference)

  • 최영호;박상우
    • 지역연구
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.21-36
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    • 1996
  • This thesis focused on the extent of the area-by-area gap of the unit production cost that should be taken into account without exception in supply of the local public goods production cost. With the advent of the local autonomy era, what should be considered in the local governmen's production of the local public goods are the government's fiscal capacity and the environmental difference that shows up in accordance with the area's characteristics. Though with the same level of the fiscal capacity, an occurrence of environmental difference will lead inevitably to the different level of actual supply of the local public goods. The method of analysis used in this thesis was first to bring out implicit price, to combine this with induced expenditure function, to separate demand function parameter and cost function parameter, and then to analyzed the impact of environmental variables on the production cost. The environmental variables were set on the basis of the ones that affected expenditure per person of the public goods. The analysis was conducted in distinction of city areas and county areas. The results showed that, in cases of cities, more production cost of the public goods was in presence in urban areas and in areas where there was sluggish development. In other words, distinction could be drawn between areas where there was a large consumption of production cost resulting from poor environmental sparked by slow development and those where additional costs were required due to population concentration caused by a certain level of accomplished development. In the meantime, in cases of county areas, the results were around the same. However, a comparison between city areas and county ones told that overall difference between city areas was not that big in the production cost while that in county areas was large enough. In times ahead, in implementation of grant-in-aid scheme, production cost index for local public goods could be used as it was written in consideration of environmental characteristics of areas concerned.

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풍동을 이용한 간척지 내 양지붕형 온실의 지붕 경사에 따른 풍압계수 평가 (Estimation of Wind Pressure Coefficients on Even-Span Greenhouse Built in Reclaimed Land according to Roof Slop using Wind Tunnel)

  • 김락우;김동우;류기철;권경석;이인복
    • 생물환경조절학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.269-280
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    • 2014
  • To cope with increasing of vegetables and flowers consumptions, horticulture facilities have been modernized. Korea government recently announced construction plan of new greenhouse complex at reclaimed land. However wind characteristics of reclaimed land is totally different from those of inland, wind pressure on greenhouse built in reclaimed land should be carefully evaluated to secure structural safety on the greenhouse. In this study, as a first step, wind pressure coefficient and local wind pressure coefficient on even-span greenhouse were measured using wind tunnel test. ESDU was adopted to realize wind characteristics of reclaimed land such as wind and turbulence profiles. From the wind tunnel test, when wind direction was 0 degree, it was concluded that KBC2009 standard underestimated scale of wind pressure coefficients at roof area of greenhouse whereas NEN-EN2002 standard underestimated those at every surface of greenhouse. When wind direction was 90 degree, both standards did not well reflect the characteristics of wind pressure distribution. From the analysis of local wind pressure coefficients according to wind direction conditions, design of covering, glazing bar of greenhouse where large effects of the local wind pressure were estimated should be well established. Wind pressure coefficients and local wind pressure coefficients according to parts of the greenhouse were finally suggested and these results could be practically used for suggesting new design standards of greenhouse.

지방자치단체의 유형별 보행자사고 특성분석 및 보행환경조성사업 개선방안 연구 (A Study on the Implementation of Walking Environment Projects by Analyzing Characteristics of Pedestrian Accidents by Local Government Types)

  • 박진경;한명주
    • 대한교통학회지
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    • 제32권6호
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    • pp.615-627
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 비계층적 K-평균 군집분석을 이용하여 보행자사고와 토지이용특성에 따른 지방자치단체의 유형을 분류하고 유형별 보행자사고의 세부특성을 Mann-Whitney U검증과 Kruskal-Wallis 검증을 이용하여 분석한 다음 그 결과로부터 보행환경 조성사업에 대한 개선방안을 제안하였다. 지역은 행정시와 행정구를 제외한 기초지방자치단체를 기준으로 230개 시 군 구로 구분된다. 비계층적 K-평균 군집분석 결과 230개 지방자치단체는 유형 1-A(상업지가 상대적으로 우세한 도시형), 유형 1-B(주거지가 우세한 도시형), 유형 2(농촌형)로 분류되었으며, 지자체 유형별 보행자사고 차이 검증결과 9m 미만 생활형 도로의 보행자사고 발생율은 공통적으로 60% 이상으로 도시형에 비해 농촌형에서 발생할 비율이 더 높았다. 또한 유형별로 유형 1-B는 교차로 내 보행자사고 사상자수가 많고 횡단 중 사고 비율도 높은 반면 길가장자리구역 통행 중 보행자 사상자수 비율은 유형 2에 해당하는 농촌형이 가장 높았다.

집중호우시 사면 붕괴의 특성 및 토층 심도와 지하수변동에 따른 사면 안정성 해석 (Characteristics of Slope Failure Due to Local Downpour and Slope Stability Analysis with Changing Soil Depth and Groundwater Level)

  • 백용;권오일;김승현;구호본
    • 지질공학
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2005
  • 국내에서는 매년 집중호우에 의하여 사면 붕괴 및 산사태가 발생하고 있다. 특히, 최근의 집중강우는 국지성 및 게릴라성 강우가 대부분이다. 본 연구에서는 집중호우에 의하여 붕괴된 현장의 특성을 분석하고, 토층의 심도와 지하수면의 변화에 따른 사면의 안정성을 해석한다. 본 연구에 사용된 자료는 집중호우시 붕괴된 절토사면 조사 자료와 일반 국도변 1,372개의 현장 조사자료이다. 토층의 붕괴 심도와 지하수 변동이 사면의 안정성에 미치는 영향에 대해서는 FLAC-SLOPE(ITASCA사)을 이용하여 분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과에 의하면 국내 사면붕괴의 주요 형태는 표층유실 및 표층붕괴 등 천부 파괴가 주를 이루고 있으며, 지하수면과 토층 심도 변화에 따라 사면의 안정성이 변화하는 것으로 나타났다.

우리나라 노인의 저작불편 호소율의 지역 간 변이와 관련 특성 (Regional Variations and Related Factors of Mastication Difficulty Rate among the Korean Elderly)

  • 김란희;김지만;박종연;박근영;이창우;신의철
    • 보건의료기술평가
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.100-105
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    • 2018
  • Objectives: The purpose of this research is to investigate regional variations of mastication difficulty rates in the elderly over 65 in 229 primary autonomous districts in Korea and explore relevant characteristics. For the research data, local community health survey conducted in 2015 and data from Ministry of the Interior and Safety, Ministry of Health & Welfare, National Health Insurance Service and Statistics Korea were used. Methods: Frequency analysis was conducted for general characteristics and mastication difficulty rates of each region, and distribution of mastication difficulty rates was displayed for each town, city and province by mapping them. Extremal quotient (EQ), coefficient of variation (CV) values were calculated for regional variations, and logistic regression analysis was performed to reveal the relationship between each independent variable and mastication difficulty rates. Results: The average of standardized mastication difficulty rate was 46.78%, and regional variations were significant with EQ 3.46, CV 0.18. Characteristic factors that have significant effects on mastication difficulty rate included sex ratio, elderly population and the number of dentists per 10000 people. Conclusion: As a result, there were variations among mastication difficulty rates in 229 primary local governments across the country, and the distribution of health care resources by the characteristics of the local environment by region affected mastication difficulty rates. Accordingly, it is required to provide political supports to overcome regional inequality of oral health levels and develop cooperative system between local governments and local dentists.

지역특성을 고려한 추사김정희문화상품화사업 사례분석 (A Case Study on Chusa Kimjeonghee Cultural Assets Commercialization Project Considering Regional Characteristics)

  • 정남수;윤혜려
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.446-457
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    • 2019
  • 지역 경제 활성화를 위해 과거와 같은 대규모 산업화보다는 각 지역에 전래해 온 고유문화와 기술, 특정지역에 뿌리를 두고 지역주민의 삶과 밀접히 관련된 지역명 또는 지역의 상징물이나 정체성을 상품화, 수익화 하려는 지역자원 개발의 일환으로 향토산업육성사업이 시작되었으나 아직까지 향토자원의 조사에서 산업화까지 일관되게 적용될 수 있는 방법의 개발은 부족한 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 추사김정희문화상품화 사례 연구를 대상으로 지역의 특징, 고용, 수요를 바탕으로 향토자원의 발굴, 사업화 방향의 결정, 사업내용을 도출하는 과정을 정리하였다. 연구 방법과 내용은 향토자원의 평가, 관련 주요산업의 결정, 사업내용의 도출 등 세 가지 부분으로 구성된다. 그 첫 번째 작업으로 향토자원의 목록을 작성하고 관련전문가를 대상으로 중요도와 산업화 가능성에 대한 평가를 진행하여 중심자원을 설정하였다. 두 번째로 입지계수를 응용하여 사업체수와 고용인원으로 대상지역의 보조사업계수를 설정하여 주요 관련 산업을 결정하였다. 세 번째로 방문객을 대상으로 한 설문조사를 진행하여 향토자원에 대한 인지도조사와 사업내용을 결정하였다. 마지막으로 사업추진결과를 정리하였으며, 향후 향토자원산업화사업에서 고려해야 할 시사점을 도출하였다.

Multi-constellation Local-area Differential GNSS for Unmanned Explorations in the Polar Regions

  • Kim, Dongwoo;Kim, Minchan;Lee, Jinsil;Lee, Jiyun
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 2019
  • The mission tasks of polar exploration utilizing unmanned systems such as glacier monitoring, ecosystem research, and inland exploration have been expanded. To facilitate unmanned exploration mission tasks, precise and robust navigation systems are required. However, limitations on the utilization of satellite navigation system are present due to satellite orbital characteristics at the polar region located in a high latitude. The orbital inclination of global positioning system (GPS), which was developed to be utilized in mid-latitude sites, was designed at $55^{\circ}$. This means that as the user is located in higher latitudes, the satellite visibility and vertical precision become worse. In addition, the use of satellite-based wide-area augmentation system (SBAS) is also limited in higher latitude regions than the maximum latitude of signal reception by stationary satellites, which is $70^{\circ}$. This study proposes a local-area augmentation system that additionally utilizes Global Navigation Satellite System (GLONASS) considering satellite navigation system environment in Polar Regions. The orbital inclination of GLONASS is $64.8^{\circ}$, which is suitable in order to ensure satellite visibility in high-latitude regions. In contrast, GLONASS has different system operation elements such as configuration elements of navigation message and update cycle and has a statistically different signal error level around 4 m, which is larger than that of GPS. Thus, such system characteristics must be taken into consideration to ensure data integrity and monitor GLONASS signal fault. This study took GLONASS system characteristics and performance into consideration to improve previously developed fault detection algorithm in the local-area augmentation system based on GPS. In addition, real GNSS observation data were acquired from the receivers installed at the Antarctic King Sejong Station to analyze positioning accuracy and calculate test statistics of the fault monitors. Finally, this study analyzed the satellite visibility of GPS/GLONASS-based local-area augmentation system in Polar Regions and conducted performance evaluations through simulations.