• 제목/요약/키워드: Load frequency control

검색결과 793건 처리시간 0.031초

경수로 제어봉구동장치제어계통의 영점위상탐지기 성능개선에 관한 연구 (Study for improvement of zero-cross detector of control element drive mechanism control system in PWR)

  • 김병문;이병주;한상준
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.609-611
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    • 1996
  • Zero-Cross Detector makes pilot signal to control the power to CEDM(Control Element Drive Mechanism). Existing Zero-Cross Detectors has had a problem which can cause unexpected reactor trip resulted from fluctuating frequency of input signal coming from M/G Set. The existing Zero-Cross Detector can't work properly when power frequency is varying because it was designed to work under stable M/G Set operation, and produces wrong pilot signal and output voltage. In this report the Zero-Cross Detector is improved to resolve voltage fluctuating problem by using new devices such as digital noise filtering circuit, variable cycle compensator and alarm circuit. And through the performance verification it shows that new circuit is better than old one. If suggested detector is applied to plant, it is possible to use it under House Load Operation because stable voltage can be generated by new Zero-Cross Detector.

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전력시스템에서 수력발전소에 대한 최적 피이드포워드 주파수 제어 (Optimal Feedforward Frequency Control for Hydro-Power Stations in Power Systems)

  • 탁현수;류창선;안태천;이종범
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1991년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.744-747
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    • 1991
  • In this paper, the design of optimal feedforward regulators with the optimal feedforward filters for improving power frequency deviations in an interconnected system, using a polynominal LQG approach, is proposed. The performances of the regulators with the optimal feedforward filters were compared with the frequency feedback regulator only in power system by simulation. The results show that the optimal feedforward regulators reduce the power frequency standard deviation by 25%-60% in the white noise load and the peak deviation in the step load by 8%-27%.

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Sliding Mode Control Scheme for an Induction Servomotor Drive

  • Hong, Jeng-Pyo;Hong, Soon-Ill
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.239-246
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes the scheme of sliding mode control (SMC) to adopt the conventional slip frequency vector drives. The purpose of sliding mode control is to achieve an accurate, robustness of response for ac servomotor speed control. A sliding mode control design method is proposed for a speed control of an induction servomotor. The control law is composed of the variable structure component and the suppressed coefficients to suppress load disturbance and variation of external parameters. The proposed control scheme is simulated by the computer which is installed in an ideal ac servomotor. The simulation results show that the proposed design method has robustness and accuracy in the speed response by adjusting the suppressed coefficients for load disturbance and the motor mechanical parameter variation.

Control and Implementation of Dual-Stator-Winding Induction Generator for Variable Frequency AC-Generating System

  • Bu, Feifei;Hu, Yuwen;Huang, Wenxin;Shi, Kai
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.798-805
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents the control and implementation of the dual-stator-winding induction generator for variable frequency AC (VFAC) generating system. This generator has two sets of stator windings embedded into the stator slots. The power winding produces the VFAC power to feed the loads, and the control winding is connected to the static excitation controller to control the generator for output voltage regulation with speed and load variations. On the basis of the idea of power balance, an instantaneous slip frequency control (ISFC) strategy using the information of both the output voltage and the output power is used in this system. A series of experiments is carried out on a 15 kW prototype for verification. Results show that the system has good static and dynamic performance in a wide speed range, which demonstrates that the ISFC strategy is suitable for this system.

압전 변압기의 제어 방식에 따른 모델링 및 안정화분석 (Stabilization Analysis of Piezo-electric Converter for PFM and PWM Control)

  • 윤석택;박성우;원영진;이진호;김진희
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2009년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.401-401
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    • 2009
  • Recently, demands for the development of compact, lightweight power supplies with higher power density and higher efficiency have been increased. Since Piezoelectric Transformer (PT) was emerged in device and material industry, it has been suggested as a viable alternative to the magnetic transformer in some applications. PT has some advantages such as low profile and mechanical energy transfer with little electromagnetic interface (EMI). Also, PT can provide high voltage stepping ratio with good isolation and requires no copper windings saving copper usage especially for large voltage conversion differences. Conventional control of PT converter has mainly two-way. One is the pulse frequency modulation (PFM) control method and the other is the pulse width modulation (PWM) control with frequency fixed method. It is known that the maximum PT efficiency can be obtained when it operates near the resonant frequency of the PT. And, also PT's resonant frequency moves according to the load condition. Therefore, selection of PT converter control method is very difficult. This paper analyzes general piezo-electric converter modeling and proposes a guide-line to selection of control method and stabilization control.

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4MW 에너지저장장치의 전력계통 주파수 조정 운전제어를 위한 실증 (Demonstration to Operate and Control Frequency Regulation of Power System by 4MW Energy Storage System)

  • 임건표;한현규;장병훈;양승권;윤용범
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제63권3호
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    • pp.169-177
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    • 2014
  • Operation and control system has been installed and tested to use energy storage system(ESS) for frequency regulation at 4MW class of ESS demonstration facility installed at Jeju island, Korea in 2013. Simulation tests were performed by programing language C# for power system of Jeju island to develop control algorithm. Site simulation tests were performed in control system itself without connecting power system and energy storage system. Control algorithm was coded, modified and tested to load to controller and communication system and human-machine interface were developed and tested in the process of simulation tests. After similar results to that of simulation tests by programing language were obtained, power system and energy storage system demonstration facility were connected to control system by communication system. Energy storage system for frequency regulation was tested for actual frequency and simulation frequency. The site tests showed the similar results to that of simulation tests and the control systems is possible to be operated for frequency regulation. Faster response of energy storage system for frequency regulation, less costs and less capacity of energy storage systems which cover for frequency regulation of power plants. It is expected that more studies for time-reduction and time-delay elements can make less capacity of energy storage system cover more role of frequency regulation of power plants.

Buckling and free vibration analysis of tapered FG- CNTRC micro Reddy beam under longitudinal magnetic field using FEM

  • Mohammadimehr, M.;Alimirzaei, S.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.309-322
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, the buckling, and free vibration analysis of tapered functionally graded carbon nanotube reinforced composite (FG-CNTRC) micro Reddy beam under longitudinal magnetic field using finite element method (FEM) is investigated. It is noted that the material properties of matrix is considered as Poly methyl methacrylate (PMMA). Using Hamilton's principle, the governing equations of motion are derived by applying a modified strain gradient theory and the rule of mixture approach for micro-composite beam. Micro-composite beam are subjected to longitudinal magnetic field. Then, using the FEM, the critical buckling load, and natural frequency of micro-composite Reddy beam is solved. Also, the influences of various parameters including ${\alpha}$ and ${\beta}$ (the constant coefficients to control the thickness), three material length scale parameters, aspect ratio, different boundary conditions, and various distributions of CNT such as uniform distribution (UD), unsymmetrical functionally graded distribution of CNT (USFG) and symmetrically linear distribution of CNT (SFG) on the critical buckling load and non-dimensional natural frequency are obtained. It can be seen that the non-dimensional natural frequency and critical buckling load decreases with increasing of ${\beta}$ for UD, USFG and SFG micro-composite beam and vice versa for ${\alpha}$. Also, it is shown that at the specified value of ${\alpha}$ and ${\beta}$, the dimensionless natural frequency and critical buckling load for SGT beam is more than for the other state. Moreover, it can be observed from the results that employing magnetic field in longitudinal direction of the micro-composite beam increases the natural frequency and critical buckling load. On the other hands, by increasing the imposed magnetic field significantly increases the stability of the system that can behave as an actuator.

시간-주파수 영역 반사파 계측방법을 이용한 부하 저항 측정 시스템 구현 (The Implementation of Load Resistance Measurement System using Time-Frequency Domain Reflectometry)

  • 곽기석;박태근;윤태성;박진배
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제55권10호
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    • pp.435-442
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    • 2006
  • One of the most important topics about the safety of electrical and electronic system is the reliability of the wiring system. The Time-Frequency Domain Reflectometry(TFDR) is a state-of-the-art system for detecting and estimating of the fault on a wiring. In this paper, We've considered the load resistance measurement on a coaxial cable using TFDR in a way of expanded application. The TFDR system was built using commercial Pci extensions for Instrumentation(PXI) and LabVIEW. The proposed real time TFDR system consisted of the reference signal design, signal generation, signal acquisition, algorithm execution and results display part. To implement real time system, all of the parts were programmed by the LabVIEW which is one of the graphical programming languages. Using the application software implemented by the LabVIEW, we were able to design a proper reference signal which is suitable for target cable and control not only the arbitrary waveform generator in the signal generation part but alto the digital storage oscilloscope in the signal acquisition part. By using the TFDR real time system with the terminal resistor on the target cable, we carried out load impedance measurement experiments. The experimental results showed that the proposed system are able not only to detect the location of impedance discontinuity on the cable but also to estimate the load resistance with high accuracy.

넓은 부하 범위를 갖는 통신 전원용 LLC 공진 컨버터의 설계 (Design of LLC Resonant Converter having Enhanced Load Range for Communication Power)

  • 소병철;서기봉;이동후;정호철;황순상;김학원;조관열;임병국
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.461-469
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    • 2012
  • This paper deals with LLC resonant converter for communication power supply. Generally, the load range of communication power is very wide. However, voltage conversion ratio of LLC converter is highly dependent of load condition. So, it is not easy to design of robust power supply along with the wide load condition. Especially, it is not possible to meet the required low voltage conversion ratio for low output voltage with high input voltage under the light load condition. To solve this problem, in this paper, a new duty control interlinked with operational frequency has been proposed. To prove the usefulness of the proposed control method, the simulation and experiments were carried out. The simulation and experimental results show the usefulness of the proposed control method.

작은 출력 전압 리플과 연속 전도모드에서 고정된 스위칭 주파수를 가지는 히스테리틱 벅 변환기 설계 (Design of Hysteretic Buck Converter with A Low Output Ripple Voltage and Fixed Switching Frequency in CCM)

  • 정태진;조용민;이태헌;윤광섭
    • 전자공학회논문지
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    • 제52권6호
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    • pp.50-56
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 모바일 응용에 적합한 고효율의 빠른 응답 특성을 가지는 히스테리틱 벅 변환기를 제안한다. 기존 히스테리틱 변환기의 문제점인 큰 출력 전압 리플과 작은 용량의 전력 인덕터 사용의 어려움을 삼각파 신호 발생기를 통해 해결하였다. 그리고 부하 전류에 따라 가변하는 스위칭 주파수를 PLL(Phase Locked Loop)구조를 사용하여 일정하게 함으로써 주변 IC에 미치는 EMI(Electro Magnetic Interference)잡음을 최소화 하였다. 이 회로는 BCDMOS 0.35um 2-poly 4-metal 공정으로 제작되었으며, 측정 결과 입력전압 3.7V, 출력전압 1.2V 부하 전류 50~500mA 범위에서 20mV 이하의 출력 전압 리플을 나타내며 170mA 이상의 부하 전류를 구동하는 경우 2MHz의 고정된 스위칭 주파수에서 동작하였다.