• 제목/요약/키워드: Load disturbance compensation

검색결과 63건 처리시간 0.024초

로봇부하 구동용 브러시 DC 모터의 적응 퍼지 백 스테핑 제어기 설계 (Design of an Adaptive Fuzzy Backstepping Controller for a Brush DC Motor Turning a Robotic Load)

  • 김영태
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제23권9호
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    • pp.92-101
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    • 2006
  • In this paper a adaptive backstepping control scheme is proposed for control of a do motor driving a one-link manipulator. Fuzzy logic systems are used to approximate the unknown nonlinear function including the parametric uncertainty and disturbance throughout the entire electromechanical system. A compensation controller is also proposed to estimate the bound of approximation error. Thus the asymptotic stability of the closed-loop control system can be obtained. Numerical simulations are included to show the effectiveness of the proposed controller.

대부하 전기유압시스템의 부하압력 피이드백에 관한 연구 (The use of load pressure feedback in designing the high performance electro-hydraulic speed controller for large inertia system)

  • 김영대;이대옥;심재운
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1987년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국과학기술대학, 충남; 16-17 Oct. 1987
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    • pp.358-363
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    • 1987
  • It is widely noted that pressure feedback systems have been devised to damp the fluid resonance effectively in precision speed control-for large inertia system. A compensation technique preserving the natural output disturbance discrimination characteristics at lower frequencies is proposed The load pressure across positive displacement acceleration. The technique involves feeding back load differential pressure, sensed by pressure transducers, though a simple analog compensatory circuit (high pass filter). The effectiveness of the damping is determined by the filter time donstant and loop gain. Nonlinear total hydraulic simulation results verify the possibility of linear model predictions of extending the closed loop bandwidth beyond the uncompensated frequency.

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2자유도 서보제어기를 이용한 크레인의 Anti-sway 제어 (Anti-sway Control for Crane System Using Two Degree of Freedom Servo Controller)

  • 이진우;여태경;김환성;김상봉
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.555-558
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    • 1995
  • In designing the anti-sway controller for crane system in the industrial field, one of the basic problem is to keep the stability of system, even if the mathematical model of the plant is not exact and disturbance exists. Form this point of view, a two-degree-of-freedom(2DOF) servo controller effact to the system in which the integral compensation is effctive only when a modeling error and/or a disturbance input exist. In this paper, the change of load weight and variation of wire rope length considered as the structured uncertainty, and design the 2DOF servo contorller using independently the informations of reference signal and control output with both feedforward and feedback. The effectivenss is proved through the results for the anti-sway system in the system with the position control of trolley.

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직류 서보 전동기 제어의 강인성을 위한 전문가 관리 제어 (Expert Supervisory Control for Robustness of D.C. Servo Motor Control)

  • 오훈;박왈서
    • 한국조명전기설비학회지:조명전기설비
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.78-82
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    • 1995
  • It is needed to robust control for D.C. servo motor according to industrial automation. However, when a motor has an effect of disturbance and variable load, it is very difficult to guarantee the robustness of the system. as a compensation way of solving this problem, in this paper, a expert supervisory control method for motor control system is presented. Expert supervisory controller is designed by error and error change, and nth control input is decided by the addition of (n-1)th control input and inference amount of increase or decrease. Control input of expert supervisory control is transmitted to input, and the disturbance effect decrease remarkable by control input. The robustness of D.C. servo motor using expert supervisory control is demonstrated by the computer simulation.

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전문가 제어기를 이용한 직류 전동기의 강인 제어 (Robust speed control of DC motor using Expert Hybrid controller)

  • 조현섭;오훈;전정채;유인호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2799-2801
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    • 2000
  • Robust control for DC motor is needed according to the highest precision of industrial automation. However, when a motor control system with PID controller has an effect of load disturbance, it is very difficult to guarantee the robustness of control system. In this paper, PID-Expert hybrid control method for motor control system as a compensation method solving this problem is presented. If PID control system is stable, the Expert controller is idle. if the error hits the boundary of the constraint. the Expert controller begins operation to force the error back to the constraint set. The disturbance effect decrease remarkably, robust speed control of DC motor using PID-Expert Hybrid controller is demonstrated by the simulation.

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Adaptive Control of a Single Rod Hydraulic Cylinder - Load System under Unknown Nonlinear Friction

  • Lee Myeong-Ho;Park Hyung-Bae
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.251-259
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    • 2005
  • A discrete time model reference adaptive control has been applied in order to compensate the nonlinear friction characteristics in a hydraulic proportional position control system. As nonlinear friction, static and coulomb friction forces are considered and modeled as dead zone and external disturbance respectively. The model reference adaptive control system consists of a cascade combination of the dead zone. external disturbance and linear dynamic block. For adaptive control experiment. the DSP(Digital Signal Processor) board has been interfaced the hydraulic proportional position control system. The experimental results show that the MRAC(Model Reference Adaptive Control) for compensation of static and coulomb friction are very effective.

PID 제어시스템을 위한 전문가 관리 제어 (Expert Supervisory Control for PID Control System)

  • 조현섭
    • 한국산학기술학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국산학기술학회 2008년도 춘계학술발표논문집
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    • pp.192-195
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    • 2008
  • Robust control for DC motor is needed according to the highest precision of industrial automation. However, when a motor control system with PID controller has an effect of load disturbance, it is very difficult to guarantee the robustness of control system. In this paper, PID-Expert hybrid control method for motor control system as a compensation method solving this problem is presented. If PID control system is stable, the Expert controller is idle. if the error hits the boundary of the constraint, the Expert controller begins operation to force the error back to the constraint set. The disturbance effect decrease remarkably, robust speed control of DC motor using PID-Expert Hybrid controller is demonstrated by the simulation.

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외란의 변화가 있는 PMSM의 강인하고 정밀한 위치 제어에 대한 연구 (A Study on Robust and Precise Position Control of PMSM under Disturbance Variation)

  • 이익선;여원석;정성철;박건호;고종선
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제67권11호
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    • pp.1423-1433
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    • 2018
  • Recently, a permanent magnet synchronous motor of middle and small-capacity has high torque, high precision control and acceleration / deceleration characteristics. But existing control has several problems that include unpredictable disturbances and parameter changes in the high accuracy and rigidity control industry or nonlinear dynamic characteristics not considered in the driving part. In addition, in the drive method for the control of low-vibration and high-precision, the process of connecting the permanent magnet synchronous motor and the load may cause the response characteristic of the system to become very unstable, to cause vibration, and to overload the system. In order to solve these problems, various studies such as adaptive control, optimal control, robust control and artificial neural network have been actively conducted. In this paper, an incremental encoder of the permanent magnet synchronous motor is used to detect the position of the rotor. And the position of the detected rotor is used for low vibration and high precision position control. As the controller, we propose augmented state feedback control with a speed observer and first order deadbeat disturbance observer. The augmented state feedback controller performs control that the position of the rotor reaches the reference position quickly and precisely. The addition of the speed observer to this augmented state feedback controller compensates for the drop in speed response characteristics by using the previously calculated speed value for the control. The first order deadbeat disturbance observer performs control to reduce the vibration of the motor by compensating for the vibrating component or disturbance that the mechanism has. Since the deadbeat disturbance observer has a characteristic of being vulnerable to noise, it is supplemented by moving average filter method to reduce the influence of the noise. Thus, the new controller with the first order deadbeat disturbance observer can perform more robustness and precise the position control for the influence of large inertial load and natural frequency. The simulation stability and efficiency has been obtained through C language and Matlab Simulink. In addition, the experiment of actual 2.5[kW] permanent magnet synchronous motor was verified.

신경회로망을 이용한 직접구동용 브러쉬없는 전동기 위치 추종 제어 시스템의 비선형 전향 보상 (Nonlinear Feedforward Compensation of BLDDM Position Control using Neural Network)

  • 김경화;이정훈;고종선;윤명중
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.294-297
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    • 1994
  • A robust position tracking controller of the BLDDM sensitive to the load torque disturbance and inertia variation is constructed It is consisted of the linear feedback controller and the nonlinear feedforward compensator using the neural network. With effietive feedforward compensation of neural network, the robust position control can be obtained, which is verified by computer simulations.

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공진조건을 이용한 미소신호 안정도 해석 (Analysis of Small Signal Stability Using Resonance Conditions)

  • 조성진;장길수;윤태웅
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제51권11호
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    • pp.535-543
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    • 2002
  • Modern power grids are becoming more and more stressed with the load demands increasing continually. Therefore large stressed power systems exhibit complicated dynamic behavior when subjected to small disturbance. Especially, it is needed to analyze special conditions which make small signal stability structure varied according to operating conditions. This paper shows that the relation between small signal stability structure varied according to operating conditions. This paper shows that the relation between small signal stability and operating conditions can be identified well using node-focus point and 1:1 resonance point. Also, the weak point which limits operating range is found by the analysis of resonance condition, and it is shown that reactive power compensation may solve the problem in the weak points. The proposed method is applied to test systems, and the results illustrate its capabilities.