• Title/Summary/Keyword: Load Position

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A Study on Improved Mechanism of AGV System (AGV시스템의 메커니즘 개량화 연구)

  • Song, Jun-Yeop;Lee, Seung-U;Kim, Gap-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.132-139
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    • 2001
  • In this research, we have developed a load/unload device capable of correcting the position automatically. Characteristic technologies such as compensation, control, guidance and communication have been modified and implemented on an existing electromagnetic guided AGV, helping to realize open system and distributed cooperation. We have applied the developed AGV with remote control and heterogeneous load/unload mechanisms in a machining system composed of various equipment such as machining centers, CMN and AS/RS and found that the AGV provided position error within $\pm$2mm.

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A Robust Position Control of a Brushless Direct Drive Motor Using a Variable Structure Control with Sliding Mode Observer (슬라이딩 모드 관측기를 가지는 가변구조제어를 사용한 직접구동용 브러쉬없는 직류전동기의 강인한 위치제어)

  • Chung, Se-Kyo;Hong, Chan-Ho;Lee, Dae-Sik;Youn, Myung-Joong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07b
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    • pp.1041-1043
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    • 1993
  • A robust position control scheme for a Brushless Direct Drive Motor(BLDDM) is presented. To obtain the robustness under the load variation, a Variable Structure Controller(VSC) is used. However, the VSC has a chattering problem and require the full state informations. To overcome this problem, in this paper, the sliding mode observer is used for compensating the load disturbance and estimating the motor velocity. As a result, the VSC for a BLDDM posision control is designed by using only position measurment and the chattering problem is greatly reduced. To show the validaty of the proposed scheme, the simulation study is carried out.

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Accurrate Position Control of Pneumatic Manipulator Using On/Off Valves (On/Off 밸브를 이용한 공압 매니퓰레이터의 고정도 위치제어)

  • Pyo Sung Man;Ahn Kyoung Kwan
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 2005
  • Loading/Unloading task in the real industry is performed by crane, but most of the loading/unloading task with the weight of 5kg∼30kg is done by human workers and this kind of work causes industrial disaster of workers. Therefore it is necessary to develop low cost loading/unloading manipulator system to prevent this kind of industrial accidents. This paper is concerned with the design and fabrication of 2 axis pneumatic manipulators using on/off solenoid valves and accurate position control without respect to the external load and low damping in the pneumatic rotary actuator. To overcome the change of external load, switching of control parameter using LVQNN (Learning Vector Quantization Neural Network) is newly applied, which estimates the external loads in the pneumatic cylinder. As an underlying controller, a state feedback controller using position, velocity and acceleration is applied to the switching control system. The effectiveness of the proposed control algorithms are demonstrated through experiments of pneumatic cylinder with various loads.

Analysis of the Characteristics of Wind Pressure Coefficient Working on Monosloped Roof Surface (편지붕형 지붕면에 작용하는 풍압계수 특성분석)

  • You, Ki-Pyo;Cho, Seul-Gi;Kim, Young-Moon
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2009
  • Damage on low?rise buildings caused by typhoons and storms is increasing every year. Thus, this study examined the distribution of wind pressure coefficient at each position according to the height of monosloped roof, and measured wind pressure coefficient according to tributary area and compared it with the current wind load standard. We analyzed six areas in order to analyze characteristics at each position of a half span roof, and found that the wind pressure coefficient was around 25% higher at the high comer (HC) than at the low corner (LC). The distribution pattern of peak pressure coefficient at each position was the same as the AIK load standard, but in the results of our experiment, wind pressure was around 40% lower than the load standard at HC and around 37% higher than the load standard at LC.

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Perturbed Finite Element Analysis of Fold Bifurcations in Load/unload Bard Disk Drive Systems (Load/Unload 하드디스크 드라이브 시스템에의 Fold Bifurcations의 교란 유한요소 해석)

  • Hwang Pyung;Khan Polina V.
    • 정보저장시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.177-178
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    • 2005
  • The load/unload behavior of the hard disk drive slider is studied in terms of the air bearing static characteristics. The numerical continuation methods are applied to calculate suspension force - equilibrium position curve. The critical preloads of the femto size slider are analyzed. The hi-stability conditions are depicted on the skew angle - preload diagram. The perturbation method is used to check the stability of the solution branches.

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Analysis on the Analog Filter Design and the Effect of Load for BLDCM Sensorless Drive (브러시리스 직류 전동기의 센서리스 구동시 부하 변동에 따른 회전자 위치 오차 분석과 아날로그 필터의 설계)

  • Kim Young-il;Kim Jong-Sun;Jang Jae-Hoon;Yoo Ji-Yoon;Kim Dong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.07b
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    • pp.660-664
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    • 2004
  • The indirect rotor position detection method using terminal voltage of brushless DC motor (BLDCM) requires simple control circuit, and has wide speed range of sensorless operation. However, because the substantial phase difference exists between real back emf and terminal voltage, the existing indirect detection method using analog filter which is affected by frequency, speed, and load sensitively cannot be synchronized with current, in the end, it advances or delays. This paper presents new analog filter circuit design for rotor position estimation in order to solve the problem, and proposes novel sensorless operation method which is stable even in high speed range and not influenced by parameters with analysis on phase difference by load and speed. Moreover, the appropriateness of the proposed sensorless drive in this paper is verified and analyzed by experimentation.

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Robust Adaptive Position Control for Servomotor Drive Using Fuzzy-neural Networks (퍼지 뉴럴 네트워크를 이용한 서보모터 드라이브의 강인 적응 위치 제어)

  • Hwang, Young-Ho;Lee, An-Yong;Kim, Hong-Pil;Yang, Hai-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07d
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    • pp.1834-1835
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    • 2006
  • A robust adaptive position control algorithm is proposed for servomotor drive system with uncertainties and load disturbance. The proposed controller is comprised of a nominal controller and a robust control. The nominal controller is designed in the condition without all the external load disturbance, nonlinear friction and unpredicted uncertainties. The robust controller containing lumped uncertainty approximator using fuzzy-neural network(FNN) is designed to dispel the effect of uncertainties and load disturbance. The interconnection weight of the FNN can be online tuned in the sense of the Lyapunov stability theorem thus asymptotic stability of the proposed control system can be guaranteed. Finally, simulation results verify that the proposed control algorithm can achieve favorable tracking performance for the induction servomotor drive system.

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Design of servo driving control system for heavy load (대부하용 서보 구동 제어 시스템의 설계)

  • 이만형;이장명;윤강섭;최근국
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.504-509
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    • 1993
  • A heavy load driving system for the gun laying control is designed with the analysis of performance in pointing accuracy and speed. To eliminate the firing noise and high frequency system noise, a .PI. filter is implemented in conjunction with the PI velocity control. To incorporate the gunner's commands in the PID position control loop easily, a .mu.-processor is utilized in the position control loop. Main difficulties in the heavy load driving system exist in the design of motor drivers and heat sinkers. With an appropriate design of the motor drivers and heat sinkers, the performance of the gun laying system is analyzed by the simulation.

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A Study on the Conversion Efficiency of Rectenna for Microwave Wireless Power Transmission System (Rectenna의 형태와 방향변화에 따른 변환효율 분석에 관한 연구)

  • 윤동기;박양하김관호이영철
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.189-192
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we analyzed Microwave-DC conversion efficiency for the rectennas and it's position change. Rectenna consist of a two major parts, receiveing antenna and rectifying circuits. We made two types of 2.45C rectennas which the dipole and the patch antenna. Rectifying circuit is a GaAs-schottky diode with a large forward current and reverse breakdown voltage. The results of RF-DC conversion efficiency for two rectennas, patch type has 75.6% efficiency with 400$\Omega$ load resistor and dipole type has 69.75% efficiency with 360$\Omega$ load resistor. When the rectennas has optimal load resistor, Rectenna efficiency shows of $\pm10%$ at $70^{\circ}$~$110^{\circ}$ position.

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Reinforcement for Fatigue Fracture of Welded Bogie Frames (용접형 대차 프레임의 피로강도 보강에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Deuk-Yul;Jeon, Hyung-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.145-151
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    • 2016
  • We consider the position and thickness of reinforcement with respect to fatigue fracture of welded bogie frames and propose an appropriate reinforcement method for many cases. The bogie frame is usually designed in accordance with JIS and KS, and operates under harsh load conditions: dynamic loads generated while driving, various loads during operation, and large load differences between loading and unloading. Consequently, fatigue failure often occurs throughout the bogie frame. We modelled the reinforcing method using ANSYS software and reviewed stress in the vicinity of common fatigue failure sites through computer simulation, optimizing the position and thickness of reinforcement.