• Title/Summary/Keyword: Liquid phase LPG injection

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Optimization of Swirl Ratio of Intake Port in 11L LPLi Engine (11L급 LPLi방식 대형엔진의 흡기스월비 최적화 연구)

  • 이진욱;강건용;민경덕
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2003
  • The configuration of intake port is a dominant factor of inlet air flow and mixture formation in an engine. In this study, as an available technology to optimum intake port, the flow box system using resine has been applied. So we presents a methodology for estimating inlet flow characteristics in this paper. This quantified experimental result shows good agreements with visualization data in a cylinder. We obtained the optimal value of swirl ratio and flow coefficient under steady flow rig test for new development of intake port for heavy-duty engine. From this results, the cylinder heat with a good evaluated swirl flow characteristics was developed and adapted for a 11L heavy-duty engine using the liquid phase LPG injection (LPLi) system. This .research expects to clarify major factor that make the intake port efficiently.

A Study on the Cold Startability and Emission Characteristics of LPG Vehicle According to Test Temperature (시험온도에 따른 LPG 차량의 저온 시동성 및 배출가스 배출특성 연구)

  • Lee, Min-Ho;Kim, Sung-Woo;Kim, Ki-Ho;Ha, Jong-Han
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2014
  • As the interest on the air pollution is gradually rising up at home and abroad, automotive and fuel researchers have been working on the exhaust emission reduction from vehicles through a lot of approaches, which consist of new engine design, innovative after-treatment systems, using clean (eco-friendly alternative) fuels and fuel quality improvement. This research has brought forward various main issues : whether PM emissions should be regulated for diesel and gasoline vehicles and whether gasoline and LPG powered vehicles can be further neglected from PM emission inventories. Finally, the greenhouse gas ($CO_2$, $CH_4$, $N_2O$) regulation has been discussed including automotive emission regulation. The greenhouse gas and emissions (PM) particle of automotive had many problem that cause of ambient pollution, health effects. This paper discussed the influence of LPG fuel on automotive cold startability and exhaust emissions gas. Also, this paper assessed emission characteristics due to the test temperature. These test temperature were performed by dividing the temperature of the test mode and the lowest local temperature in winter. Through this study, the correlation of cold startability, exhaust emission and greenhouse gas emission was analyzed.

A Study on the Emissions Characteristics of a LPG Vehicle According to Various Test Modes and Ambient Conditions (다양한 시험모드와 환경조건에 따른 LPG 차량의 배출특성 연구)

  • Lee, Min-Ho;Ha, Jong-Han
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2015
  • As the interest on the air pollution is gradually rising up at home and abroad, automotive and fuel researchers have been working on the exhaust emission reduction from vehicles through a lot of approaches, which consist of new engine design, innovative after-treatment systems, using clean (eco-friendly alternative) fuels and fuel quality improvement. This research has brought forward various main issues : whether PM emissions should be regulated for diesel and gasoline vehicles and whether gasoline and LPG powered vehicles can be further neglected from PM emission inventories. Finally, the greenhouse gas regulation has been discussed including automotive emission regulation. The greenhouse gas and emissions of automotive had many problem that cause of ambient pollution, health effects. Based on various test modes and ambient conditions, this paper discusses the characteristics of LPG on exhaust emissions and greenhouse gases. Also, this paper assessed emission characteristics due to the test temperature. These test temperature were performed by dividing the temperature of the test mode and the lowest local temperature in winter. Through this study, the correlation of vehicle test mode and ambient condition, exhaust emission, greenhouse gas emission was analyzed.