• Title/Summary/Keyword: Liquid Rocket Engine$GN_2$

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A Study on Film Cooling Characteristics of Liner in Liquid Rocket Engine (액체로켓엔진에서의 상온 기체를 이용한 라이너 막냉각 특성 연구)

  • Jeon, Jun-Su;Lee, Yang-Suk;Lee, Dong-Hyeong;Kim, Yoo;Ko, Young-Sung;Chung, Hae-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.170-173
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    • 2007
  • Cooling characteristics of a liner were investigated by a film cooling method using a gas nitrogen in a rocket engine. High temperature gas of this test was made by mixing liquid nitrogen with combustion gas of a liquid rocket. A supply system of gas nitrogen was additionally constructed to the existing test facility of liquid rocket engine, and a new test section consisted of a liner and a gas injection ring was manufactured. A 10 second firing test for finding cooling characteristics of the liner was successfully conducted and liner surface temperatures and hot gas temperature was obtained.

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Design and Implementation of Cold-Flow and Hot-Fire Test Stand of a Cryogenic Propellant Injector Used in LRE (초저온 추진제를 사용하는 액체로켓용 인젝터의 수류/연소시험장치 설계 및 제작)

  • Kim, Do-Hun;Park, Young-Il;Koo, Ja-Ye
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.61-65
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    • 2010
  • To research and develop a liquid rocket engine injector, it needs empirical studies about the hydrodynamic and spray characteristics such as pressure drop, mixing and atomization. In this study, the design and implementation of lab-scale cold-flow/hot fire test stand which can supply cryogenic propellant and be controlled by time-critical LabVIEW cyclogram logic has been done. In order to visualize the spray of a liquid-centered swirl coaxial injector in cryogenic condition, LN2-GN2 cold-flow test has been done, and combustor assembly and thrust bed for LOX-$GCH_4$ hot-fire test have been fabricated.

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Comparison between GOx/Kerosene and GN2O/Ethanol Reactive Spray in a Subscale Liquid Rocket Engine (축소형 액체로켓엔진에서 기체산소/케로신 및 기체아산화질소/에탄올 연소 분무의 비교)

  • Choi, Songyi;Shin, Bongchul;Lee, Keonwoong;Kim, Dohun;Koo, Jaye;Park, Dong-Kun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2015
  • Reactive sprays of two propellant combinations(GOx/kerosene and $GN_2O$/ethanol) were observed and compared with each other as a basic research of visualizing supercritical combustion. A shadowgraph imaging method was used to visualize the reactive sprays, and shadowgraph images were converted to density gradient magnitude images to analyse the structure of reactive sprays. The gas-liquid interface of GOx/kerosene spray showed rougher boundary and steeper density gradient near the injector face than the $N_2O$/ethanol at similar combustion chamber pressure. Spray core length was calculated from averaged density gradient magnitude images and it was revealed that spray core length of GOx/kerosene was shorter than that of $GN_2O$/ethanol, although momentum flux ratio of GOx/kerosene propellant combination was lower.

Study on the Stability Test of Impinging(FOOF) Injector on $GN_2$ Purge Cold Flow Test (질소분사 음향시험을 통한 충돌형(FOOF) 분사기의 안정성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo Doc-Koon;Lee Kwang-Jin;Seo Seong-Hyeon;Han Young-Min;Choi Hwan-Seok;Seol Woo-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2006
  • In the experimental study of $N_2$ purge cold flow test of impinging(FOOF) injector for determining of instability region, the whistling sound which has a specific frequency is generated. The frequency of whistling is proportional to the gas flow velocity in part of the oxidizer orifice and due to the coupling of the vibrating gas column and the natural frequency of pipe-orifice shape, the discontinuous jumping phenomena arises. The whistling phenomena have no effect on the combustion instability. Compared the damping factor of 1T1L mode with the hot fire test, the instability region of $N_2$ purge cold flow test is very much like that. It means that flow instability by impinging or mixing of jet is the main reason of combustion instability of impinging injector(FOOF) in the hot firing test.

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