• Title/Summary/Keyword: Liquid Relief Valves

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Liquid Relief Valves/Degasser Condenser Relief Valves Incidents and Countermeasures for CANDU 6 Nuclear Plants

  • Kim, S.C.;K.S. Oh;Lee, J.S.;Kim, D.H.;J.P. Oh
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1996.05b
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    • pp.643-648
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    • 1996
  • Recent failures of Heat Transport (HT) system Liquid Relief Valves (LRVs) at several CANDU 6 plants resulted in heavy water spills. A multi-discipline KAERI task team along with AECL representatives was set up to assess the specific implications on the Wolsong 2/3/4 station. The study applied the knowledge gained from the generic study by conducting a fundamental review of the specific design of Welsong 2/3/4. The purpose of the study was to demonstrate compliance with the relevant codes and licensing regulations and to identify the improvements to the design and operating procedures applicable to Wolsong 2/3/4. This paper presents the key recommendations of this study.

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Analysis of Dynamic Characteristics and Performances of Vent-Relief Valve (산화제 벤트/릴리프 밸브의 동특성 해석 및 작동성능 분석)

  • Jang, Je-Sun;Koh, Hyeon-Seok;Han, Sang-Yeop;Lee, Kyung-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.70-77
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    • 2011
  • A ventilation-relief valve performs as a safety-valve assembly for the liquid-propellant feeding system of space launch vehicle. This valve plays a role of relieving the vaporized propellants from propellant tanks during the filling and storing stages of propellants. Also it regulates to maintain the pressure of ullage volume of on-board propellant tanks within the safety-margin during the flight. The simulation model of ventilation-relief valve is designed with AMESim to predict and evaluate the dynamic characteristics and pneumatic behaviors of valve. To validate a valve simulation model, the simulation results of the opening and closing pressures and their operating durations of valve by AMESim analysis are compared with the results of mathematical methods. In addition, the results of internal flow simulation with FLUENT are utilized to improve the accuracy of valve-modeling. This study will serve as one of reference guides to enhance the developmental efficiency of ventilation-relief valves with the various operating conditionss, which shall be used in Korea Space Launch Vehicle-II.

Abnormal Operation Analysis of the Wolsong 2,3,4 Heat Transport System (월성 2,3,4호기 열수송계통의 비정상 운전 해석)

  • Shin, J.C.
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2016
  • The heat transport system transients of Wolsong 2,3,4 nuclear power plants were analysed during abnormal operating conditions. The compliance with requirements of AECB Regulatory Document R-77 for CANDU reactor was estimated. The analysis results showed that for each postulated accident the peak pressure values in the reactor headers are within the acceptance criteria given in ASME code requirements. The effect of LRV that is one of the overpressure protection device was very minor.

Analysis of Dynamic Characteristics of Pneumatic Driving Solenoid Valve (공압구동용 솔레노이드밸브의 동특성 해석)

  • Jang, Je-Sun;Kim, Byung-Hun;Han, Sang-Yeop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.731-736
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    • 2011
  • A pneumatic driving solenoid valve operates pneumatic control devices by opening/closing operating flow passage when the command is given by control system for the liquid-propellant feeding system of space launch vehicle. The simulation model of pneumatic driving solenoid valve is designed with AMESim to verify the designs and evaluate the dynamic characteristics and pneumatic behaviors of valve. To validate a valve simulation model, the simulation results of their operating durations of valve by AMESim analysis are compared with the results of experiments. In addition, the results of internal flow simulation with FLUENT are utilized to improve the accuracy of valve-modeling. Using the model, we analyze performance of valve; opening/closing pressure, operating time on various design factors; shape of control valve seat, drainage seat, rate of sealing diameter, volume of control cavity. This study will serve as one of reference guides to enhance the developmental efficiency of ventilation-relief valves with the various operating conditions, which shall be used in Korea Space Launch Vehicle-II.

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Analysis of Dynamic Characteristics and Performance of Solenoid Valve for Pressurization Propellant Tank (추진제탱크 가압용 솔레노이드밸브의 작동특성 분석 및 해석)

  • Jang, Je-Sun;Kim, Byung-Hun;Han, Sang-Yeop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.725-730
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    • 2011
  • A 2-way solenoid valve regulates to maintain the pressure of ullage volume of propellant tanks when the command is given by control system for the liquid-propellant feeding system of space launch vehicle. The simulation model of solenoid valve for pressurization is designed with AMESim to verify the designs and evaluate the dynamic characteristics and pneumatic behaviors of valve. To validate a valve simulation model, the simulation results of their operating durations of valve by AMESim analysis are compared with the results of experiments. Using the model, we analyze performance of valve; opening/closing pressure, operating time on various design factors; shape of control valve seat, basic valve seat, rate of sealing diameter. This study will serve as one of reference guides to enhance the developmental efficiency of ventilation-relief valves with the various operating conditions, which shall be used in Korea Space Launch Vehicle-II.

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