• Title/Summary/Keyword: Liquid Phase Impregnation Process

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$Ni/\gamma -Al_2O_3$ Catalyst Prepared by Liquid Phase Oxidation for Carbon Dioxide Reforming of Methane

  • 정경수;조병율;이호인
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 1999
  • Carbon dioxide reforming of methane on Ni/γ-Al2O3 catalyst was studied. A new 10 wt% Ni/γ-Al2O3 catalyst prepared by the liquid phase oxidation method (L10O) exhibited much higher activity as well as resistances to both sintering and coke formation during the reaction than the catalyst prepared by the conventional impregnation method (D10). The electrically strong attractive interaction between nickel and support during the liquid phase oxidation process and the resultant high nickel dispersion made the L10 have superior activity and stability to the D10. To elucidate the results, the experiments with nickel catalysts on the other supports as well as 7-AI203 were performed. The effect of sodium as a promoter was also studied.

Synthesis and Characteristic Evaluation of Downward Conversion Phosphor for Improving Solar Cell Performance (태양전지 성능향상을 위한 하향변환 형광체의 합성 및 특성평가)

  • Jae-Ho Kim;Ga-Ram Kim;Jin-To Choi;Soo-Jong Kim
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.523-528
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    • 2023
  • The applicability as a material to improve solar cell performance was reviewed by synthesizing a phosphor that emits red wavelengths by a liquid synthesis method using a metal salt aqueous solution and a polymer medium as a starting material. An aqueous solution was prepared using nitrate of metals such as Ca, Zn, Al, and Eu, and a precursor impregnated with starch, a natural polymer, was sintered to synthesize CaZnAlO:Eu phosphor powder. The surface structure and composition analysis of the synthesized CaZnAlO:Eu phosphor powder were analyzed by scanning electron microscope(SEM) and energy-dispersed X-ray spectroscopy(EDS). The crystal structure of CaZnAlO:Eu phosphor particles was analyzed by an X-ray diffraction analyzer (XRD). As a result of measuring the photoluminescence(PL) characteristics of the phosphor, it was confirmed that a red phosphor with a light emitting wavelength of 650-780nm was successfully synthesized. According to SEM and EDS analysis, the synthesized Ca14Zn6Al9.93O35:Eu3+0.07 phosphor powder has a uniform particle size, and Eu ions used as an activator are present. The synthesized CZA:Eu3+ phosphor can be used as a material that can increase the light absorption efficiency of the solar cell by converting ultraviolet or visible light down conversion into a wavelength in the near-infrared region.