• Title/Summary/Keyword: Link State Update (LSU)

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Flow Holding Time based Advanced Hybrid QoS Routing Link State Update in QoS Routing

  • Cho, Kang Hong
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose a AH LSU(Advanced Hybrid QoS Routing Link State Update) Algorithm that improves the performance of Hybrid LSU(Hybrid QoS Link State State Update) Algorithm with statistical information of flow holding time in network. AH LSU algorithm has had both advantages of LSU message control in periodic QoS routing LSU algorithm and QoS routing performance in adaptive LSU algorithm. It has the mechanism that calculate LSU message transmission priority using the flow of statistical request bandwidth and available bandwidth and include MLMR(Meaningless LSU Message Removal) mechanism. MLMR mechanism can remove the meaningless LSU message generating repeatedly in short time. We have evaluated the performance of the MLMR mechanism, the proposed algorithm and the existing algorithms on MCI simulation network. We use the performance metric as the QoS routing blocking rate and the mean update rate per link, it thus appears that we have verified the performance of this algorithm.

A Link State Update Algorithm based on a Statistical Threshold for Guarantee of Bandwidth (대역폭 보장을 위한 통계적 임계값 기반의 링크 상태 갱신 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Jin-Ju;Chung, Min-Young;Lee, Tae-Jin;Choo, Hyun-Seung
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.395-401
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    • 2008
  • In order to determine path(s) satisfied with bandwidth-guaranteed in the Internet, routers should have information on network topology and link state. The information is stored in Link State Database (LSDB) located in each router and managed. If link states information is changed, routers inform their neighbor of link state information changed by sending Link State Update (LSU) messages. However, there is trade-off between reflection of actual link state information on LSDB and cost of sending LSU messages. To find a bandwidth-guaranteed path effectively, it is important to decide whether LSU messages are sent or not for the change of link sate. In this paper, we propose a threshold-based LSU algorithm using statistic to effectively decide for sending LSU messages and evaluates its performance by intensive simulations. Simulation results show that the performance of proposed scheme is superior to the existing LSU schemes.

Hybrid Link State Update Algorithm in QoS Routing (하이브리드 QoS 라우팅 링크 상태 갱신 기법)

  • Cho, Kang Hong
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2014
  • This paper has proposed Hybrid QoS Routing Link State Update(LSU) Algorithm that has had a both advantage of LSU message control in periodic QoS routing LSU algorithm and QoS routing performance in adaptive LSU algorithm. Hybrid LSU algorithm can adapt the threshold based network traffic information and has the mechanism that calculate LSU message transmission priority using the flow of statistical request bandwidth and available bandwidth and determine the transmission of the message according to update rate per a unit of time. We have evaluated the performance of the proposed algorithm and the existing algorithms on MCI simulation network using the performance metric as the QoS routing blocking rate and the mean update rate per link, it thus appears that we have verified the performance of this algorithm that it can diminish to 10% of the LSU message count.

LSU Message Count Controlled Link State Update Algorithm in QoS Routin (LSU 메시지 수를 제어 가능한 QoS 라우팅 링크 상태 갱신 알고리즘)

  • Cho, Kang-Hong;Kim, Nam-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2012
  • This paper has proposed Message Count Control Mechanism based Link State Update(LSU) Algorithm that has not had a strong influence on the depreciation of QoS routing performance. Most existing LSU algorithms have the limit that cannot control the count of LSU message. Especially, adaptive algorithms have a bad performance when traffic are excessive and fickle. We classify as the importance of LSU message that have a influence on available bandwidth and determine the transmission of the message according to update rate per a unit of time. We have evaluated the performance of the proposed model and the existing algorithms on MCI simulation network using the performance metric as the QoS routing blocking rate and the mean update rate per link, it thus appears that we have verified the performance of this algorithm.

Flow Holding Time based Link State Update Algorithm (플로우 유지 시간을 기반으로 한 링크 상태 갱신 알고리즘)

  • Cho, Kang-Hong
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.133-139
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    • 2009
  • This paper has proposed Flow Holding Time based Link State Update(LSU) Algorithm that has minimized the LSU message overhead in QoS routing and has not had a strong influence on the depreciation of QoS routing performance. We apply a flow holding time in order to decrease the number of LSU message. We have evaluated the performance of the proposed model and the existing algorithms on MCI simulation network using the performance metric as the QoS routing blocking rate and the mean update rate per link, it thus appears that we have verified the performance of this algorithm.

Performance Improvement of LSU Algorithms in QoS Routing (QoS 라우팅의 LSU 알고리즘 성능 향상 기법)

  • Cho, Kang-Hong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2009
  • This paper has proposed Flow Holding Time based Link State Update(LSU) Algorithm that can improve the performance of the existing LSU algorithms. As the existing LSU algorithms are based on the network traffic information, the proposed algorithm is based on flow holding time so we can minimize the LSU message overhead and has not had a strong influence on the depreciation of QoS routing performance. We apply a flow holding time in order to decrease the number of LSU message. We have evaluated the performance of the proposed model and the existing algorithms on MCI simulation network using the performance metric as the QoS routing blocking rate and the mean update rate per link, it thus appears that we have verified the performance of this algorithm.

Extending the Security Mechanism for Secure Link-State Routing (안전한 링크-상태 라우팅을 위한 확장된 보안 메커니즘의 제안)

  • You, Byung-Ick;Park, Chang-Seop;Choi, Seok-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.1039-1042
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    • 2002
  • 안전한 라우팅 프로토콜의 계산적 비용을 줄이기 위한 많은 제안들이 있었다. 본 논문에서는 이미 제안되었던 안전한 링크-상태 라우팅 기법을 소개하고, 안전한 링크-상태 라우팅 프로토콜에서 LSU(Link State Update) 프로세싱과 관련하여 기존의 문제점을 개선, 확장한 효율적인 보안 메커니즘에 대하여 기술한다.

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Study on OSPF Routing Cost Functions for Wireless Environments (무선 환경을 고려한 OSPF 라우팅 비용함수 연구)

  • Shin, Dong Wook;Lee, Seung Hwan;Rhee, Seung Hyong;Lee, Hyung-Joo;Hoh, Mi-Jeong;Choi, Jeung-Won;Shin, Sang-Heon;Kim, Tae-Wan;Moon, Ho-Won
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37C no.9
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    • pp.829-840
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    • 2012
  • Recently, in network communication environments, it is changing very fast from wired to wireless. The open shortest path firtst (OSPF), one of link state routing protocols, mainly used in wired networks, is the routing method to select optimal traffic path as identifying the link state of neighbor routers. The traditional OSPF cost functions performs with first fixed cost permanently, unless the router link is changed. However, in wireless networks, the performance of links show big difference by other environment factors. The bit error rate (BER), a parameter which can quite affect link state in wireless networks, is not considered in the traditional OSPF cost functions. Only a link bandwidth is considered in the traditional OSPF cost functions. In this paper, we verify the various parameters which can affect link performance, whether it is permissible to use as the parameter of proposed cost functions. To propose new cost functions, we use the effective bandwidth. This bandwidth is calculated by proposed formula using the BER of the network link and link bandwidth. As applied by the proposed triggering condition, the calculated effective bandwidth decrease the unstable of network by generating less link state update messages in wireless networks that frequently changes the link state. Simulation results show that the proposed cost functions significantly outperforms the traditional cost functions in wireless networks in terms of the services of VoIP and data transmission.