• Title/Summary/Keyword: Link Load

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Structure and Strength Analysis of Scissors Boom of Heavy Load Transporter through Finite Element Analysis (유한요소해석을 통한 중량물 이동대차 시저스붐의 구조 및 강도 해석)

  • Hyeon-Ho Lim;Chang-Min Yang;Kwon-Woong Choi;Dae-Woo Choi
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.46 no.spc
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2023
  • Special equipment used for snow removal is only used in the winter and must be moved into storage during non-winter seasons. However, when moving heavy equipment using a forklift within a limited space, safety accidents may occur due to deformation and damage due to the worker's limited visibility and excessive loading of heavy objects. In this study, the scissors boom of the developed heavy load transporter was conducted in two cases: link structural analysis and position-based structural analysis. In detail, the link structural analysis covers four cases of stress and safety factor according to material and thickness to optimize the specifications of the material selected during development, and the structural analysis according to position covers two cases before and after the lift, when maximum stress concentration is achieved. Safety was evaluated through finite element analysis. As a result of the study, when manufacturing a scissors boom type heavy load transporter that can withstand a load of 10 tons, the link showed safety at SS400 4.5mm or higher, and reinforcement is needed in the upper and lower structures, so it is judged to be useful in applying materials according to the load.

3-Dimensional SVM Technique for the Three-Phase Four-Leg Voltage Source Inverter System (3상 4레그 전압형 인버터를 위한 3차원 공간벡터변조 기법)

  • Doan, Van-Tuan;Choi, Woo-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.111-112
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    • 2013
  • The three-phase four-leg voltage source inverter (VSI) topology can be an interesting option for the three phase-four wire system. With an additional leg, this topology can handle the neutral current, hence the DC link capacitance can be reduced significantly. In this paper the three dimensional space vector modulation (3D SVM) in ${\alpha}{\beta}{\gamma}$ coordinates for the three-phase four-leg VSI is presented. By using the 3D SVM method, the DC link voltage can be reduced by 16% compared with the split DC link capacitor topology and the output distortion can also be reduced under the unbalanced load condition.

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Analysis of the Unbalance of DC Link Voltage in 12-step Inverter with 2-Phase Chopper Preregulator (2상 쵸퍼 Preregulator를 갖는 12-step 인버터에서의 DC Link단 전압 불평형 해석)

  • Nho, Eui-Cheol;Kim, In-Dong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.258-260
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    • 1995
  • This paper deals with the voltage unbalance of DC link voltage in series connected two 6-step inverters with double chopper preregulator. Each output of the 6-step inverter is connected to each transformer. The secondary windings of one of the transformers is zig-zag connected and the other star connected. The secondary terminals of the two transformers are series connected which makes 12-step output voltage waveform. In this case, the characteristics of the two transformers are rather different each other. The difference results in the voltage unbalance of the two 6-step inverter input capacitor voltages which make the DC link voltage. The degree of the voltage unbalance is analysied with the variations of load power, load power factor and % impedance of the transformer.

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High Power Factor High Efficiency PFC AC/DC Converter for LCD Monitor Adapter (LCD 모니터의 어댑터를 위한 고역률 고효율 PFC AC/DC 컨버터)

  • Park K. H.;Kim C. E.;Youn M. J.;Moon G. W.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.85-89
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    • 2003
  • Many single-stage PFC(power-facto.-correction) ACHC converters suffer from the high link voltage at high input voltage and light load condition. In this paper, to suppress the link voltage, a novel high power factor high efficiency PFC AC/DC converter is proposed using the single controller which generates two gate signals so that one of them is used far gate signal of the flyback DC/DC converter switch and the other is applied to the Boost PFC stage. A 130w prototype for LCD monitor adapter with universal input $(90-265V_{rms})$ and 19.5V 6.7A output is implemented to verify the operational principles and performances. The experimental results show that the maximum link voltage stress is about 450V at 270Vac input voltage. Moreover, efficiency and power factor are over $84\%$ and 0.95, respectively, under the full load condition.

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Rate Control Based Call Admission Control Scheme for CDMA2000 System (CDMA2000시스템에서 전송률 제어에 기반한 호 수락제어 기법)

  • Park, Hyung-Kun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.9B
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    • pp.771-777
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    • 2004
  • In a COMA system, the capacity is variable and mainly depends on multiple access interference. The multiple access interference has a deep relationship with transmitted or received power. The capacity of COMA2000 system is considered to be limited by the forward link capacity. In this paper, we show that the forward link cell load can be represented by the total transmitted power of base station and we propose a forward link call admission control (CAC) strategy for COMA2000 system. The proposed call admission scheme adopts the rate control algorithm for data call. This call admission scheme enables the system to utilize radio resource dynamically by controlling data rate according to the cell load status, and enhance the system throughput and grade of service (GoS). quality of service(QoS) such as blocking and outage probability.

TCP-GT: A New Approach to Congestion Control Based on Goodput and Throughput

  • Jung, Hyung-Soo;Kim, Shin-Gyu;Yeom, Heon-Young;Kang, Soo-Yong
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.499-509
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    • 2010
  • A plethora of transmission control protocol (TCP) congestion control algorithms have been devoted to achieving the ultimate goal of high link utilization and fair bandwidth sharing in high bandwidth-delay product (HBDP) networks. We present a new insight into the TCP congestion control problem; in particular an end-to-end delay-based approach for an HBDP network. Our main focus is to design an end-to-end mechanism that can achieve the goal without the assistance of any network feedback. Without a router's aid in notifying the network load factor of a bottleneck link, we utilize goodput and throughput values in order to estimate the load factor. The obtained load factor affects the congestion window adjustment. The new protocol, which is called TCP-goodput and throughput (GT), adopts the carefully designed inversely-proportional increase multiplicative decrease window control policy. Our protocol is stable and efficient regardless of the link capacity, the number of flows, and the round-trip delay. Simulation results show that TCP-GT achieves high utilization, good fairness, small standing queue size, and no packet loss in an HBDP environment.

Modelling and Stability Analysis of AC-DC Power Systems Feeding a Speed Controlled DC Motor

  • Pakdeeto, Jakkrit;Areerak, Kongpan;Areerak, Kongpol
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.1566-1577
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a stability analysis of AC-DC power system feeding a speed controlled DC motor in which this load behaves as a constant power load (CPL). A CPL can significantly degrade power system stability margin. Hence, the stability analysis is very important. The DQ and generalized state-space averaging methods are used to derive the mathematical model suitable for stability issues. The paper analyzes the stability of power systems for both speed control natural frequency and DC-link parameter variations and takes into account controlled speed motor dynamics. However, accurate DC-link filter and DC motor parameters are very important for the stability study of practical systems. According to the measurement errors and a large variation in a DC-link capacitor value, the system identification is needed to provide the accurate parameters. Therefore, the paper also presents the identification of system parameters using the adaptive Tabu search technique. The stability margins can be then predicted via the eigenvalue theorem with the resulting dynamic model. The intensive time-domain simulations and experimental results are used to support the theoretical results.

Link Layer Traffic Control Algorithm to Improve the Performance of WLANs (무선 랜 성능 향상을 위한 링크 계층 트래픽 제어 알고리즘)

  • Choi, Sun-Woong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.758-765
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    • 2008
  • Wide-spread deployment of infrastructure WLANs has made Wi-Fi an integral part of today's Internet access technology. WLANs suffer from degraded system throughput and each node's throughput fluctuates significantly in the saturation regime. In this paper, we propose a link layer traffic control mechanism which controls the offered load of DCF system. It is shown that the link layer traffic controller can improve DCF system throughput and reduce nodes' throughput fluctuation with properly controlled offered load. We propose a dynamic traffic control algorithm which can find an optimal offered load and show its performance improvement with ns-2 simulation.

Static and Dynamic Analysis for a Double Link Type Level Luffing Jib Crane (이중링크 형식 수평인입 집 크레인의 정적·동적 해석)

  • Moon, D.H.;Hur, C.W.
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.715-725
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    • 2000
  • As a link composition of a double link type level luffing jib crane was determinated through the link composition design, the design to be considered will be computations of the luffing trajectory deviation at the fly jib tip and the required luffing device capacity. This paper is a study regarding the static and dynamic analysis for a mechanism of the crane. The objective of the static analysis is to determinate the capacity and the dimension of luffing device when the crane selfload, rated hoisting load, wind load and inertia force are applied on the crane. The objective of dynamic analysis is to compute the luffing trajectory deviation, velocity and inertia force due to luffing acceleration for each link. All analyses are performed by computer programs. The reliability of the program was checked by results from analyses of the related commercial package. It is expected that the productivity and reliability of the design can be improved by this program which can rapidly and exactly deal with static and dynamic analysis for a given link composition of the crane.

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Modeling and Analysis of Link Initialization Access of RE-DSRC (RF-DSRC 링크초기접속 모델링 및 분석)

  • Lee Min-Heui;Kwag Su-Jin;Jung Jong-In;Lee Sang-Sun
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.4 no.2 s.7
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2005
  • ITS(Intelligent Transportation System) implementing information collection services and information support services for cars of moving fast needs a communication system of special aim such as RF-DSRC(Radio Frequency Dedicated Short Range Communication). Before RSE(Road Side Equipment) and OBE(On-Board Equipment) will be able to communicate RF-DSRC, OBE first have to request Link Initialization Access using ACTC(Activation Channel) in allocated ACTS(Activation Slot) by Slotted ALOHA. Even though Link Initialization Access is a important element to decide performance of communication system, optimal mathematic modeling study of Link Initialization Access which is adapted RF-DSRC characteristics is not enoush. So, in this paper, we propose mathematical modeling about Link Initialization Access of RF-DSRC. And then we computed Link Initialization Access probability defining offer load(G) which is adapted RF-DSRC characteristics for analyzing performance of modeling.

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