• Title/Summary/Keyword: Linear synchronous motors

Search Result 75, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

Design of linear synchronous motor with slotted structure (치-슬롯을 갖는 직선형 동기 전동기의 설계 특성)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;You, Dae-Joon;Choi, Jang-Young;Park, Ji-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2006.04b
    • /
    • pp.197-199
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper presents a analytical field solutions for the general class of Linear Brushless DC(LBLDC) motors with PM mover and 3-phase winding stator. In our magnetic field analysis, we have adopted an approach which can treat both magnetized material and winding from the each field analysis by magnetic vector potential considering 2-Dimensional slot modeling. Therefore, we give accurate analytical formulas and object function for design and parameters estimation by its magnetic field.

  • PDF

Detent force minimization caused by end effect of moving magnet type Slotless PMLSM (Moving magnet type Slotless PMLSM의 end effect에 의한 detent force 최소화)

  • Kim, Mi-Yong;Ha, Tae-Wook;Jung, Chun-Gil;Kim, Gyu-Tak
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2003.10b
    • /
    • pp.33-35
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper proposes inserted core type of slotless Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor(PMLSM) to improve its low thrust density. However, by inserting the core between windings of each phase, detent force is generated. Furthermore, linear motors have the feature of structurally limited length. So, it causes the end-effect in actual operation. So, this paper applies the neural network to this model to minimize detent force and maximize thrust. Also, sub-poles used the to the end parts of the mover for compensating the end-effect.

  • PDF

Optimal Design for Thrust and Detent Force in Inserted Core Type Slotless PMLSM with Consideration of End Effect (단부효과를 고려한 철심 삽입형 Slotless PMLSM의 추력 및 디텐트력 최적화 설계)

  • 김미용;김규탁
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.53 no.9
    • /
    • pp.525-531
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper proposes inserted core type of slotless Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor(PMLSM) to improve its low thrust density. However, by inserting the core between windings of each phase, detent force is generated and it acts as thrust ripple. Furthermore, linear motors generate end effect making thrust ripple. So, this paper applies the neural network to minimize detent force and to maximize thrust. Also, sub-poles is placed at the end parts of the mover to compensate end effect. To confirm of calculation method's validity, the calculated results are compared with experimental results.

Detent Force Reduction in a Cylindrical Type PMLSM (원통형 영구자석 선형 동기전동기의 디텐트력 저감)

  • Lee, Jong-Jin;Youn, Sung-Whan;Koh, Chang-Seop
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.55 no.4
    • /
    • pp.209-215
    • /
    • 2006
  • Recently Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motors(PMLSMs) are widely used for many linear transportation applications. The PMLSM has many advantages such as simple structure, high speed and thrust. However, especially in short primary type PMLSM, there exists very large detent force, which makes the thrust force ripple, undesired vibration and noise. The detent force is composed of the Cogging force and the End force. The Cogging force comes from the interaction between the permanent magnets and interior teeth of the stator. And the End force acts on the exterior teeth of the stator by the permanent magnets. Usually End force is larger than Cogging force, so the detent force is drasically reduced only by reducing the End force. This paper shows the End force is minimized by optimizing the stator length and chamfering the shape of the exterior teeth of the stator.

Design of Linear Synchronous Motor for Thrust Force Ripple Reduction using Module Phase Set Shift (Module Phase Set Shift를 이용한 선형 동기 전동기의 추력 리플 저감 설계)

  • Ryu, Gwang-Hyeon;Lee, Hyung-Woo;Cho, Su-Yeon;Oh, Se-Young;Ham, Sang-Hwan;Im, Jong-Bin;Ahn, Han-Woong;Lee, Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2011.07a
    • /
    • pp.848-849
    • /
    • 2011
  • Rotating machines are using gears to change the rotary motion into the linear motion, on the other hand, linear motors have a accurate position control and excellent dynamic characteristics because of generating a thrust force directly. But the important problem, one of the linear motor is a high thrust force ripple. Thrust force ripple has a bad effect on the position accuracy and the dynamic characteristics, so it is necessary to reduce the thrust force ripple. Cogging is one of the cause that affect thrust force ripple. Cogging has some connection with the GCD between pole pitch and teeth pitch It is proposed method to reduce a thrust ripple of the linear motor that chamfering, skew, and so on. In this paper, the module phase set shift(MPSS) is used to reduce a thrust force ripple that has a similar effect to skew. And propose a method that reduce a thrust force ripple more by use of chamfering.

  • PDF

Improved Torque Calculation of High Speed Permanent Magnet Motor with Compressor Loads Using Measured Power Factor Angle and Analytical Circuit Parameters

  • Choi, Jang-Young;Jang, Seok-Myeong;Lee, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
    • /
    • v.2 no.2
    • /
    • pp.159-164
    • /
    • 2013
  • Difficulty of torque measurements in high-speed permanent magnet (HSPM) motors has necessitated the development of improved torque calculations. Hence, this paper presents an analytical torque calculation of a high speed permanent magnet (HSPM) motor based on the power factor angle. On the basis of analytical magnetic field solutions, the equations for circuit parameters such as back-emf and synchronous inductance are derived analytically. All analytical results are validated extensively by non-linear finite element (FE) calculations and measurements. The internal angle (${\delta}$) between the back-emf and the phase current is calculated according to the rotor speed by using analytical circuit parameters and the measured power factor because this angle is not measured but estimated in case of sensorless drive of the HSPM motor, significantly affecting torque calculation. Finally, the validity of the torque analysis method proposed in this paper is confirmed, by showing that the torque calculated on the basis of the internal angle is in better agreement with the measurements.

A Robust Dynamic Decoupling Control Scheme for PMSM Current Loops Based on Improved Sliding Mode Observer

  • Shen, Hanlin;Luo, Xin;Liang, Guilin;Shen, Anwen
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.18 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1708-1719
    • /
    • 2018
  • A complete current loop decoupling control strategy based on a sliding mode observer (SMO) is proposed to eliminate the influence of current dynamic coupling and back electromotive force (EMF) in the vector control of permanent magnet synchronous motors. With this strategy, current dynamic decoupling and back EMF compensation can be simultaneously achieved. Unlike conventional methods, the proposed strategy can avoid the disturbances caused by the parametric variations of motor systems and maintain the advantages of proportional integral (PI) controllers, which are robust and easy to operate. An improved SMO, which uses a special PI regulator other than a linear saturation function as the equivalent control law in the boundary layer of a sliding surface, is proposed to eliminate the estimated errors caused by the quasi-sliding mode and obtain a satisfactory decoupling performance. The stability and parameter robustness of the proposed strategy are also analyzed. Physical experimental results are presented to verify the validity of the method.

Position Control of a Precise 6-D.O.F Stage with Magnetic Levitation (자기부상을 이용한 초정밀 6자유도 스테이지의 위치제어)

  • 이세한;강재관;김용주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2004.10a
    • /
    • pp.894-897
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, we address a position control scheme for a stage system, which is levitated and driven by electric magnetic actuators. This consists of a levitating object (called platen) with 4 permanent magnetic linear synchronous motors in parallel. Each motor generates vertical force for suspension against gravity and propulsion force horizontally as well. This stage can generate six degrees of freedom motion by the vertical and horizontal forces. Dynamic equations of the stage system are derived based on Newton-Euler method and its special Jacobian matrix describing a relation between the Joint velocity and platen velocity is done. There are proposed two control schemes for positioning, which are Cartesian space controller and Joint space controller. The control performance of the Cartesian space controller is better than the Joint space controller in task space trajectory while the Joint space controller is simpler than the Cartesian space controller in controller realization.

  • PDF

Positioning Control of Magnetic Levitation Stage Using Sliding Mode Controller (슬라이딩모드제어기를 적용한 자기부상 스태이지의 위치제어)

  • Jeon, Jeong-Woo;Lee, Joo-Hoon;Hwang, Don-Ha;Kang, Dong-Sik;Kim, Sung-Shin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2005.07d
    • /
    • pp.2576-2578
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, we address two position control scheme; the lead-lag control and the sliding mode control for a stage system, which is levitated and driven by electric magnetic actuators. This consists of a levitating object (called platen) with 4 permanent magnetic linear synchronous motors in parallel. Each motor generates vertical force for suspension against gravity and propulsion force horizontally as well. The sliding mode control algorithm is more effective than the lead-lag control algorithm to reduce effects from movements and disturbances of other axis.

  • PDF

Single-Pass Induction Motor Parameter Identification Method Taking Into Account Saturation and Rotor Parameter Variations

  • McKinnon, Douglas J.;Grantham, Colin
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
    • /
    • v.1 no.2
    • /
    • pp.3-9
    • /
    • 2012
  • The paper describes a novel technique for on line parameter identification of three-phase induction motors from a single, run up to speed test. Data is sampled during this test with the normal locked rotor and synchronous speed data captured on the way to reaching the motor's rated speed. Rotor parameter variations with frequency due to skin and proximity effects and other non-linear imperfections such as heating and main flux path saturation are taken into account. This method is ideal for determining and/or verifying parameters used in high performance drives.