• 제목/요약/키워드: Linear lens

검색결과 129건 처리시간 0.027초

Does "Women Friendliness" Matter in STEM Education?: Differential Effects of High-Impact Practices on Career Aspiration of STEM College Students by Gender

  • Jin, Seonmi;Rhee, Byung Shik;Jeon, Seokjean
    • 공학교육연구
    • /
    • 제23권4호
    • /
    • pp.37-51
    • /
    • 2020
  • This study examined the differential effects of High-Impact Practices(HIPs) on the career aspiration of STEM college students by gender. Through the theoretical lens of Social Cognitive Career Theory(SCCT), a two-level model analysis was conducted. A sample of 2,101 third- and fourth-year undergraduate students majoring in STEM at 38 universities, which had been collected from the National Survey on College Student Experiences and Learning Outcomes funded by the Korea Research Foundation, was used. This study found that the three HIP domains(learning with peers, faculty support, content relevancy) had different influences depending on gender. These findings suggest that HIPs can benefit the development of female students' career aspiration and have gender-differential effects on students in STEM majors. Based on those findings, this study also deduced implications about the roles of faculty members and higher-education institutions that might foster the retention of women in STEM.

NC 밀링머신의 Volumetric 오차보상을 통한 포물면 가공의 정밀도 향상 (Enhancement of a parabolic face working accuracy using volumetric error compensation of NC milling machine)

  • 이찬호;정을섭;이응석;김성청
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.917-921
    • /
    • 2000
  • One of the major limitations of productivity and quality in machining is machining accuracy of the machine tools. The machining accuracy is affected by geometric, volumetric errors of the machine tools. This paper suggests the enhancement method of machining accuracy for precision machining of high quality metal reflection mirror or optics lens, etc. In this paper, we study 1) the compensation of linear pitch error with NC controller compensation function using laser interferometer measurement, 2) the method for enhancing the accuracy of NC milling machining by modeling and compensation of volumetric error, 3) the generation of the parabolic face profile. And the method is verified by the parabolic face machining experiment with a vertical three axes NC milling machine. After this study, we will inspect using On-machine measurement and study the repetitive machining by a compensated path

  • PDF

Effects of Hydrodynamic Condition on DNAPL Dissolution: Experimental Observation

  • 김용철;이강근
    • 한국지하수토양환경학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지하수토양환경학회 2002년도 추계학술발표회
    • /
    • pp.57-59
    • /
    • 2002
  • The dissolution process of NAPLs is significantly important in predicting the transport and/or fate of the contaminants and designing remedial systems. In this research, experimental observations on dissolution of TCE pool under various hydrodynamic conditions are done using an aquifer model. Hydrodynamic parameters such as linear pore velocity and dispersion coefficient are estimated from the results of preliminary tracer tests using bromide as conservative tracer before doing the TCE dissolution experiments. It is found that hydrodynamic parameters are distinctly affected by the clay lens imbeded in the aquifer model. Nonequilibrium and transient dissolution rates are observed from the results of TCE dissolution experiments.

  • PDF

평판 투명 물체의 형상측정을 위한 비접촉식 광센서 개발 (Development of a noncontact optical sensor for measuring the shape of transparent plates)

  • 윤상필;유영기
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
    • /
    • pp.214-214
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper deals with the non contact optical sensor to measure the shape of transparent plates such as glass panel of LCD(Liquid Crystal Display). The conventional methods to obtain the shape or thickness of a transparent plates are contact type sensor such as LVOT(Linear Variable Differential Transformer). Due to the contact between the tip of the sensor and the surface of objects, the tip is abraded. In addition, the high temperature glass casting makes the size of sensor body changed. These reasons makes the sensor degraded. In this paper, to overcome these problem, we proposed a low cost noncontact optical sensor this is composed of the Hologram laser unit of a CD-Pickup and a plastic lens. To evaluate the performance of the proposed optical sensor, a series of experiments were performed for various measurement condition. Based upon observation of the experimental result, the developed sensor shows good result for measuring the shape of transparent plates.

  • PDF

다이아몬드 미세형삭가공의 자려진동 발생경향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Cutting Conditions of Self-Induced Chattering in Micro Shaping with Diamond Tool)

  • 임한석;이언주;김술용;안중환
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제15권3호
    • /
    • pp.141-149
    • /
    • 1998
  • Diamond shaping is one of the machining strategies to make the optical micro-groove molds, and it is especially useful when the component is an assembly of the linear micro-groove array. A mirrorlike surface and an arbitrary crose-sectional curve can be easily made by the diamond tool. However, the cutting speed of shaping is relatively lower than that of the other cutting methods, and there exist an unstable cutting conditions that generate the chatter. This study is focused on the modeling of the simplified self-induced chatter of the diamond shaping, and the machinabilities of three materials are compared by cutting experiments. From the chatter model and experiments, it is found that the unstable cutting conditions exist when the depth of cut is low and cutting speed is high. It is also found that the brass is relatively good material in micro shaping than copper or aluminium from the cutting experiments.

  • PDF

Implementation of Adaptive Shading Correction System Supporting Multi-Resolution for Camera

  • Ha, Joo-Young;Song, Jin-Geun;Im, Jeong-Uk;Min, Kyoung-Joong;Kang, Bong-Soon
    • 융합신호처리학회 학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국신호처리시스템학회 2006년도 하계 학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.25-28
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, we say the shading correction system supporting multi-resolution for camera. The shading effect is caused by non-uniform illumination, non-uniform camera sensitivity, or even dirt and dust on glass (lens) surfaces. In general this shading effect is undesirable [1]. Eliminating it is frequently necessary for subsequent processing and especially when quantitative microscopy is the fine goal. The proposed system is available on thirty nine kinds of image resolutions scanned by interlaced and progressive type. Moreover, the system is using various continuous quadratic equations instead of using the piece-wise linear curve which is composed of multiple line segments. Finally, the system could correct the correct effect without discontinuity in any image resolution. The proposed system is also experimentally demonstrated with Xilinx Virtex FPGA XCV2000E- 6BG5560 and the TV set.

  • PDF

Laser Beam Shaping Using Hollow Optical Fiber and Its Application in Laser Induced Thermal Printing

  • Yi, Jong-Hoon;Lee, Kang-In;Park, Ill-Hyun;Kwon, Jin-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
    • /
    • 제13권1호
    • /
    • pp.146-151
    • /
    • 2009
  • A Gaussian beam of single mode fiber laser was changed into a ring-shaped pattern after it was transmitted through the hollow optical fiber. The ring-shaped beam was focused on a plane by an f-. lens and it was scanned by a Galvano-mirror. The spatial profile of laser energy incident on a plane had two peaks at both sides of the scanned linear track. The profile was compared with the result obtained when the Gaussian beam was dithered transversely by an acousto-optic modulator. It is found that hollow optical fiber beam shaper can replace acousto-optic beam dithering device which is employed in a laser induced thermal printing system.

카메라 모델과 데이터의 정확도가 불확실한 상황에서의 카메라 보정 (Camera Calibration when the Accuracies of Camera Model and Data Are Uncertain)

  • 도용태
    • 센서학회지
    • /
    • 제13권1호
    • /
    • pp.27-34
    • /
    • 2004
  • Camera calibration is an important and fundamental procedure for the application of a vision sensor to 3D problems. Recently many camera calibration methods have been proposed particularly in the area of robot vision. However, the reliability of data used in calibration has been seldomly considered in spite of its importance. In addition, a camera model can not guarantee good results consistently in various conditions. This paper proposes methods to overcome such uncertainty problems of data and camera models as we often encounter them in practical camera calibration steps. By the use of the RANSAC (Random Sample Consensus) algorithm, few data having excessive magnitudes of errors are excluded. Artificial neural networks combined in a two-step structure are trained to compensate for the result by a calibration method of a particular model in a given condition. The proposed methods are useful because they can be employed additionally to most existing camera calibration techniques if needed. We applied them to a linear camera calibration method and could get improved results.

X-선 영상 시스템의 정밀 캘리브레이션 기법 (An Accurate Calibration Technique for X ray Imaging System)

  • 조영빈;권대갑
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제16권3호통권96호
    • /
    • pp.198-207
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper presents an accurate algorithm for geometric calibration of X-ray imaging system. Calibration is a very important process for improving an imaging system performance. There has been a lot of previous works using linear camera modeling technique, where lens distortion is neglected and/or center of distortion is assumed to be known. Geometrical distortion of image intensifier, however, is very large and its center of distortion should be calculated. This paper presents a new calibration method to estimate the intensifier position and orientation, scale factor, distortion coefficient, magnification factor, and center of distortion using the least square method. We investigate the properties of the algorithm by computer simulation. Simulation results show that the parameters can be estimated accurately using the proposed algorithm.

  • PDF

손사보 악보의 광학음악인식을 위한 CNN 기반의 보표 및 마디 인식 (Staff-line and Measure Detection using a Convolutional Neural Network for Handwritten Optical Music Recognition)

  • Park, Jong-Won;Kim, Dong-Sam;Kim, Jun-Ho
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제26권7호
    • /
    • pp.1098-1101
    • /
    • 2022
  • With the development of computer music notation programs, when drawing sheet music, it is often drawn using a computer. However, there are still many use of hand-written notations for educational purposes or to quickly draw sheet music such as listening and dictating. In previous studies, OMR focused on recognizing the printed music sheet made by music notation program. the result of handwritten OMR with camera is poor because different people have different writing methods, and lens distortion. In this study, as a pre-processing process for recognizing handwritten music sheet, we propose a method for recognizing a staff using linear regression and a method for recognizing a bar using CNN. F1 scores of staff recognition and barline detection are 99.09% and 95.48%, respectively. This methodologies are expected to contribute to improving the accuracy of handwriting.