• 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.40-44
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• 2014

저항형 바이오 센서를 인터페이싱하기 위해 브릿지 저항 편차-주기 변환기를 제안한다. 이 변환기는 선형 OTA(linear operational transconductance amplifier)와 전류-제어 발진기(current-controlled oscillator)로 구성된다. 브릿지 옵셋저항이 $1k{\Omega}$일 때, 프리러닝 주기는 1.824 ms이다. 변환기의 변 환 감도는 $0-1.2{\Omega}$의 저항편 범위에서 $3.814ms/{\Omega}$이다. 변환 특성의 선형 에러는 ${\pm}0.004%$이내이다.

• 한국정밀공학회지
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• 제19권11호
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• pp.160-166
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• 2002

In this paper, data acquisition and analysis of a measuring machine for marine engine's cams is discussed. A rotary encoder and linear scale of the machine to measure angular and linear displacement respectively are interfaced to the PC via encoder board with 2 channels. The design and measuring data are interpolated by cubic spline curves to compute the precision error which is defined by the maximum and minimum distances between two curves. The minimum zone fit of ISO is employed to evaluate the geometric deviation. The developed system takes only 5 minutes to measure and analyze while the CMM takes over 1 hours even with a skilled operator.

• International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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• 제5권4호
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• pp.21-27
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• 2004

In this paper, data acquisition and analysis of a measuring machine for marine engine's cams are discussed. A rotary encoder and linear scale of the machine to measure angular and linear displacement, respectively, are interfaced to the PC via an encoder board with 2 channels. The design and measuring data are interpolated by cubic spline curves to compute the precision error which is defined by the maximum and minimum distances between two curves. The minimum zone fit of ISO is employed to evaluate the geometric deviation. The developed system takes only 5 minutes to measure and analyze the precision error while the CMM takes over I hours even with a skilled operator.

• Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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• 제68권3호
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• pp.289-297
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• 2018

The real behavior of the RC structures constructed based on the assumed specifications of the used materials is matched with the designed ones when the assumed and the applied specifications in construction are the same. Despite in the construction phase of the reinforced concrete (RC) structures always it is tried to implement the same specifications of materials as given in the executive drawings, but considering the unpredicted/uncontrolled parameters that affect the specification of materials, always there is a deviation between the constructed and the designed materials' specifications. The objective of this paper is to submit a guideline for the evaluation of the strength and damage to the existing RC structures encountered deviation in materials' strengths. To achieve this goal, the lateral strength (plastic behaviors) and damage to twenty-five RC moment-resisting frames (MRFs) are studied by applying the inelastic analysis. In this study, a couple of concrete and reinforcement strengths' deviations are investigated. The obtained results indicate that in general, there is a semi-linear relationship between the deviation in the strength of reinforcement and the changes in the lateral strength values of the MRFs. The relative effect of the deviation in the strength of reinforcements is more than the relative effect of the deviation in the concrete strength on the damage rate. The obtained results could be a guideline for the engineers in the survey of the existing buildings encountered deviation in materials' strengths during their construction phase.

• International Journal of Contents
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.30-37
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• 2014

The current study was conducted to examine the temporal and spatial activation sequences related to morphosyntactic, semantic and orthographic-lexical sentences, focusing on the morphological-orthographic and lexical-semantic deviation processes in Korean language processing. The Event-related Potentials (ERPs) of 15 healthy students were adopted to explore the processing of head-final critical words in a sentential plausibility task. Specifically, it was examined whether the ERP-pattern to orthographic-lexical violation might show linear precedence over other processes, or the presence of additivity across combined processing components. For the morphosyntactic violation, fronto-central LAN followed by P600 was found, while semantic violation elicited N400, as expected. Activation of P600 was distributed in the left frontal and central sites, while N400 appeared even in frontal sites other than the centro-parietal areas. Most importantly, the orthographic-lexical violation process revealed by earlier N2 with fronto-central activity was shown to be complexes of morphological and semantic functions from the same critical word. The present study suggests that there is a linear precedence over the morphological deviation and its lexical semantic processing based on the immediate possibility of lexical information, followed by sentential semantics. Finally, late syntactic integration processes were completed, showing different topographic activation in order of importance of ongoing sentential information.

• Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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• 제46권3호
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• pp.567-570
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• 2008

내경 0.109 m의 유동층에서 다입자경 모래에 대한 압력요동의 표준편차와 유속간의 선형회귀분석을 이용한 최소유동화속도 측정법의 적용성을 조사하였다. 다입자경 모래를 평균입자크기가 같은 Gaussian 분포에서 입자분포의 표준편차에 따른 최소유동화속도를 측정하고, 측정치를 타 연구자들의 식과 비교 검토하였다. 압력요동의 표준편차 값 선형회귀분석법과 층내 압력강하로부터 구한 최소유동화속도를 구하였다. 최소유동화속도 결정에서 유속 범위는 혼합도가 낮은 유속범위와 free bubbling 영역 이상을 제외한 범위값 이어야 하며, 이 유속범위에서 측정위치는 혼합이 양호한 층 중앙이 가장 적절하다.

• 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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• 제7권4호
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• pp.195-199
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• 2014

A bridge resistance deviation-to-period (BRD-to-P) converter is presented for interfacing resistive biosensors. It consists of a linear operational transconductance amplifier (OTA) and a current-controlled oscillator (CCO) formed by a current-tunable Schmitt trigger and an integrator. The free running period of the converter is 1.824 ms when the bridge offset resistance is $1k{\Omega}$. The conversion sensitivity of the converter amounts to $3.814ms/{\Omega}$ over the resistance deviation range of $0-1.2{\Omega}$. The linearity error of the conversion characteristic is less than ${\pm}0.004%$.

• 전기전자학회논문지
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.167-171
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• 2008

저항형 센서 브리지를 인터페이싱 하기 위한 저항 편차-주파수 변환기를 제시하였다. 이 변환기는 선형 연산 트랜스컨덕턴스 증폭기(linear operational transconductance amplifier: LOTA)와 전류-제어 발진기(current-controlled oscillator: CCO)로 구성된다. 제시된 변환기를 상업용 개별 소자들을 이용하여 SPICE 시뮬레이션 하였다. 시뮬레이션 결과는, 변환기가 16.90 kHz/${\Omega}$의 변환 감도와 ${\pm}$0.03 %의 최대 선형 오차를 가진다는 것을 보여준다.

• 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국태양에너지학회 2012년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.126-129
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• 2012

In this work a new correlation has been made to predict the solar radiation for 16 different areas over Korea by estimating the regression coefficients taking into account cloud hours of bright sunshine. Particularly, the multiple linear regression model proposed shows reliable results for estimating the global radiation on a horizontal surface with monthly average deviation of -0.26 to +0.53% and each station annual average deviation of -1.61 to +1.7% from measured values.

• Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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• 제24권2호
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• pp.155-162
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• 2017

In this paper we propose influence measures for two basic goodness-of-fit statistics, the coefficient of determination $R^2$ and test statistic F in the linear regression model using the deletion method. Some useful lemmas are provided. We also express the influence measures in terms of basic building blocks such as residual, leverage, and deviation that showed them as increasing function of residuals and a decreasing function of deviation. Further, the proposed measure reduces computational burden from O(n) to O(1). As illustrative examples, we applied the proposed measures to the stackloss data sets. We verified that deletion of one or few influential observations may result in big change in $R^2$ and F-statistic.