• 제목/요약/키워드: Linear Observer

검색결과 359건 처리시간 0.028초

단일 입.출력 선형시스템에 대한 슬라이딩 모드 관측기 설계 (A Design of Sliding Mode Observer for SISO Linear Systems)

  • 문형장;권성하;박승규;정은태
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.24-24
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes a design method of sliding mode observer for SISO linear systems with a disturbance input. We first construct an observer with a constant gain matrix, a feedforward injection map and an external feedforward compensation signal input. Using the second Lyapunov method, we present a sufficient condition for the existence of sliding mode observer. The proposed observer guarantees that the state error trajectories enter a certain region in finite time and remain inside thereafter.

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대규모 선형시불변 시스템을 위한 H_ 고장검출 관측기 설계 (H_ Fault Detection Observer Design for Large Scale Time-Invariant Systems)

  • 이호재;김도완
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제15권8호
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    • pp.818-822
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we consider a decentralized observer design problem for fault detection in large-scaled linear time-invariant systems. Since the fault detection residual is desired to be sensitive on the fault, we use the H_ index performance criterion. Sufficient conditions for the existence of such an observer is presented in terms of linear matrix inequalities. Simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Observer-based Feedback Controller Design for Robust Tracking of Discrete-time Polytopic Uncertain LTI Systems

  • Oh, Sangrok;Kim, Jung-Su;Shim, Hyungbo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.2427-2433
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents an observer-based robust controller for constant reference tracking of linear time invariant systems with polytopic model uncertainties. To this end, this paper not only designs a robust integral controller gain but also suggests how to determine the robust observer gain and the observer model used in the observer. Since the observer model selection is not obvious due to the polytopic uncertainties, particular attention needs to be paid to that. This paper computes the robust controller and observer gains first. Then, the observer model is selected in a way that the whole closedloop is stable and LMIs are used in the middle of choosing the gains and observer model. Simulation examples show that the proposed observer-based feedback control successfully achieves robust reference tracking.

Lipschitz 비선형 시스템의 강인 저차 상태 관측기 (Robust Reduced Order State Observer for Lipschitz Nonlinear Systems)

  • 이성렬
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제14권8호
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    • pp.837-841
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a robust reduced order state observer for a class of Lipschitz nonlinear systems with external disturbance. Sufficient conditions on the existence of the proposed observer are characterized by linear matrix inequalities. It is also shown that the proposed observer design can reduce the effect on the estimation error of external disturbance up to the prescribed level. Finally, a numerical example is provided to verify the proposed design method.

불확실한 성형시스템에 대한 강인 외란관측기 (A Robust Disturbance Observer for Uncertain Linear Systmes)

  • 김준식;오준호
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제20권9호
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    • pp.2731-2743
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    • 1996
  • When modeling error is large of plant is time-varying, it is hard to obtain good robust performance and robust stability by conventional contorl methods. Here, we need to design a robust controller bearing modeling error. In this paper, based on recently developed Time Delay Control(TDC) and Disturbance Observer the output feedback Robust Disturbance Observer(RDO), which is easily combined with general linear control, is proposed. Proposed RDO is derived from extending the main idea of Disturbance Observer to multi-input multi-output linear system. RDO solves robust stability problem of Disturbance Observer and has the robust performance same as nominal performance. RDO controlled dual stage positioning system shows excellent robust performance.

LMI를 이용한 Well-Conditioned 관측기 설계 (Well-Conditioned Observer Design via LMI)

  • 허건수;정종철
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2003
  • The well-conditioned observer in a stochastic system is designed so that the observer is less sensitive to the ill-conditioning factors in transient and steady-state observer performance. These factors include not only deterministic issues such as unknown initial estimation error, round-off error, modeling error and sensing bias, but also stochastic issues such as disturbance and sensor noise. In deterministic perspectives, a small value in the L$_2$ norm condition number of the observer eigenvector matrix guarantees robust estimation performance to the deterministic issues and its upper bound can be minimized by reducing the observer gain and increasing the decay rate. Both deterministic and stochastic issues are considered as a weighted sum with a LMI (Linear Matrix Inequality) formulation. The gain in the well-conditioned observer is optimally chosen by the optimization technique. Simulation examples are given to evaluate the estimation performance of the proposed observer.

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관측자의 선형확률연속시스템에의 적용 (An application of observer to the linear stochastic contimuous systems)

  • 고명삼;홍석교
    • 전기의세계
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.103-106
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    • 1975
  • This Paper deals with an applicatoin of Luenberger Observer to the Linear Stochastic Systems. The basic technique is the use of a matrix version of the Maximum Principle of Pontryagin coupled with the use of gradient matrices to derive the gain matix for minimum error covariance. The optimal observer which is derived turns out to be identical to the well-known Kalman-Bucy Filter.

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단측 Lipschitz 비선형시스템의 축차 관측기 설계 (Reduced Order Observer Design for One-Sided Lipschitz Nonlinear Systems)

  • 이성렬
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.281-284
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    • 2013
  • This paper describes a reduced observer design problem for one-sided Lipschitz nonlinear systems which are considered as a generalization of Lipschitz systems. The sufficient conditions to ensure the existence of reduced order observer are provided by using linear matrix inequalities. Moreover, it is shown that existence conditions of reduced order observer can be obtained from sufficient conditions on the existence of full order observer. As a result, this fact implies that the existence of full order observer for one-sided Lipschitz systems guarantees that of reduced order observer. Finally, a simulation example is given to verify the validness of the proposed design.

시변 시간 지연을 포함하는 선형 뉴트럴 시스템의 관측기 설계 (Observer Design for Linear Neutral Systems with Time-Varying Delays)

  • 송민국;주영훈;박진배
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.483-487
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문은 시변 시간 지연을 가지는 선형 뉴트럴 시스템에 관한 관측기 설계 및 안정도 해석에 관해서 논의한다. 시변 시간 지연을 가지는 선형 뉴트럴 시스템의 안정도를 판별하기 위하여 Lyapunov-Krasovskii의 이론을 도입한다. 오차 상태 방정식의 안정도 조건으로 시간 변동 시간 지연에 종속적인 충분조건을 제시한다. 선형 행렬 부등식의 해를 이용하여 관측기의 이득 값을 설계하며, 설계된 관측기를 이용하여 오차 상태 방정식의 안정도를 판별한다. 본 논문의 결과는 Luenberger가 제안했던 관측기의 일반적인 결과를 나타냄을 확인한다. 모의실험을 통해 제안된 이론을 입증한다.

지연된 출력을 갖는 비선형 시스템의 상태 관측기 (A State Observer of Nonlinear Systems with Delayed Output)

  • 이성렬
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제18권7호
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    • pp.613-616
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes the state observer design for nonlinear systems with delayed output. It is shown that by considering a nonlinear term of error dynamics as an additional state variable, the nonlinear error dynamics with time delay can be transformed into the linear one with time delay. Sufficient conditions for existence of a state observer are characterized by linear matrix inequalities. Finally, an illustrative example is given in order to show the effectiveness of our design method.