• 제목/요약/키워드: Line-start Permanent Magnet

검색결과 65건 처리시간 0.418초

단상 유도형 동기 전동기(LSPM)의 특성해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics in Single-Phase Line-Start Permanent Magnet Moter)

  • 정대성;김승주;이진헌;최재학;이주
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.125-131
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    • 2007
  • 가전분야에서의 전동기 효율향상을 통한 에너지 소비절감 효과는 상당히 크지만 이를 위한 전동기의 설계/해석 기술 확보가 아직은 미흡한 상태이다. 이에 따라 유도형 동기전동기가 제안되었지만, 유도형 동기 전동기는 유도전동기와 통기전동기의 특성을 동시에 가지고 있어, 해석 및 설계가 쉽지 않다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 기존의 냉장고 압축기용 전동기인 단상유도전동기를 대처할 수 있는 단상 유도형 동기전동기를 이용해 파라미터에 따라 특성이 어떻게 바뀌는가에 대해 서술하였다. 그에 따라 단상유도전동기의 정상상태 특성을 해석하고 제안모델의 성능을 기존모델과 비교하고 실험하여 해석결과의 신뢰성을 검증한다. 또한 본 논문에서는 제안모델의 기존 고정자 형상이나 권선 스팩을 유지하고 회전자의 형상이나 구조만을 변경시켜 성능향상을 도모하였다. 해석방법으로는 전자장 수치 해석적인 방법으로 널리 이용되고 있는 유한요소법(Finite Element Method : FEM)을 이용하였다.

Single Phase Lien Start Permanent Magnet Motor의 토크리플 저감을 위한 보조 권선 최적화 (Auxiliary Winding Optimization of Single Phase Line-Start Permanent Magnet Motor to Torque Ripple Reduction)

  • 강민철;김규탁
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2015년도 제46회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.814-815
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 단상 LSM(Line-Start Permanent Magnet Motor)의 토크리플 저감을 위하여 고정자 슬롯의 보조권선의 턴 수의 배치를 최적화 하였다. 보조권선의 최적화 과정은 고정자 슬롯 보조권선의 턴수 배치를 통하여 고정자 자속이 가장 정현파에 가까워지는 권선배치를 선정하였으며, DOE(Design of Experiment)를 통해 수행하였다. FEM(Finite Element Method)을 통하여 기존 모델과 최적화 모델의 특성을 비교 검토하였다.

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Cogging Torque Reduction in Line Start Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor

  • Behbahanifard, Hamidreza;Sadoughi, Alireza
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.878-888
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    • 2016
  • Cogging torque has a negative impact on the operation of permanent magnet machines by increasing torque ripple, speed ripple, acoustic noise and vibration. In this paper Magnet Shifting Method has been used as a tool to reduce the cogging torque in inset Line Start Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (LSPMSM). It has been shown that Magnet Shifting Method can effectively eliminate several lower-order harmonics of cogging torque. In order to implement the method, first the expression of cogging torque is studied based on the Fourier analysis. An analytical expression is then introduced based on Permanent Magnet Shifting to reduce cogging torque of LSPMS motors. The method is applied to some existing machine designs and their performances are obtained using Finite Element Analysis (FEA). The effect of magnet shifting on pole mmf (magneto motive force) distribution in air gap is discussed. The side effects of magnet shifting on back-EMF, core losses and torque profile distortion are taken into account in this investigation. Finally the experimental results on two prototypes 24 slot 4 pole inset LSPMS motors have been used to validate the theoretical analysis.

오버행 효과를 고려한 단상 유도동기전동기의 특성해석 및 설계 (Analysis and Design of the Single-phase Line Start Permanent Magnet Motor Considering Overhang Effect)

  • 강한별;김병택;백수황;김홍석;권병일
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제58권1호
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2009
  • This paper shows the characteristic analysis of single-phase line start permanent magnet (LSPM) motors considering the overhang structure. To achieve the low-cost design of an LSPM motor, the overhang structure is adapted for the rotor with a constraint of a fixed magnet volume. To obtain the dynamic and steady performance of the motor, the circuit parameters are extracted using the 3D-static FEM(Finite Element Method) and the d-q equivalent circuit is used. The performance of the model with overhang is compared with the conventional model without overhang on the condition that both models have a fixed volume for the permanent magnet.

단상 유도형 동기전동기의 회전자 설계에 관한 연구 (A study on the Rotor Design in Single-phase Line-start Permanent Magnet Motor)

  • 김원호
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this paper is the rotor design of a single-phase LSPM(Line-start permanent magnet) motor. A single-phase LSPM motor has a permanent magnet in the rotor that is same as induction motor. For that reason, magnet is operated by breaking torque in starting region and alignment torque in driving region. Therefore, we need the design process considering the trade-off relationship. In this paper, we propose the design process of a single-phase LSPM motor for a high starting torque and efficiency with FEM. And we use Taguchi Method for considering tolerance in manufacture. Finally, we compared the LSPM motor that is designed in this paper and conventional induction motor.

실험계획법을 이용한 단상 유도형 동기전동기의 최적 설계 (Optimal Design of Single-Phase Line-Start Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor by using Design of Experiment)

  • 김승주;정대성;이철규;이형우;이주;오세영
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제56권4호
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    • pp.699-704
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, optimized model was designed for the starting characteristic of the Single-Phase Line-Start Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor by using the Design of Experiment. A field pole angle, thickness and distance from center axis of permanent magnet were selected as design factor. We executed the transient state characteristic analysis of 8 test models. The transient state characteristic analysis was executed by using the 2 dimensional Finite Element Method and the Time Difference Method. We checked the fact that the selected design factor affected starting characteristic of the Line-Start Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor. Depend on this result we found the optimized design point by using the response optimization.

Design of Single-Phase Line-Start Permanent Magnet Motor Using Equivalent Circuit Method

  • Kwon, Sun-Hyo;Lee, Chul-Kyu;Kwon, Byung-Il
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제1권4호
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    • pp.490-495
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    • 2006
  • In this research, the design procedure and the design method of a single-phase line-start permanent magnet motor (LSPM) are proposed. In the design procedure, the permanent magnet is designed first and the windings and capacitors are designed later. As well, the points of design of each design parameter are explained. In the design of the single-phase LSPM, the equivalent circuit method is combined with the finite element method (FEM) because it has a shorter analysis time than FEM. The 400 watts single-phase LSPM is designed and manufactured. The characteristics of the manufactured single-phase LSPM are analyzed and experimented. From the analysis result and the experiment result, it is verified that the design procedure and the design method of the single-phase LSPM is valid.

단상 유도형 동기전동기의 파라미터 변화에 따른 동특성 해석 (Dynamic Characteristic Analysis of Single-Phase Line-Start Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor by Parameter Variation)

  • 오세영;정대성;임승빈;이주
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.763-764
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, optimized model was designed for the starting characteristic of the Single-Phase Line-Start Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor by using the Design of Experiment. A field pole angle, thickness and distance from center axis of permanent magnet were selected as design factor. We executed the transient state characteristic analysis of 8 test models. The transient state characteristic analysis was executed by using the 2 dimensional Finite Element Method and the Time Difference Method. We checked the fact that the selected design factor affected starting characteristic of the Line-Start Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor. Depend on this result we found the optimized design point by using the response optimization.

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1.5KW, 4극 LSPM 동기전동기의 기동 특성 연구 (Study for Starting Performance of Line-Start Permanent magnet Synchronous Motors)

  • 김병국;문지우;김미정;이병준;조윤현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1043-1044
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    • 2007
  • The line-start permanent magnet synchronous motor has a high efficiency and an advantage in constant speed operation regardless of the effect of load variation. However it is difficult to predict the performance of characteristics accurately, because of the unbalanced starting torque with the initial starting position of the rotor and the generation of a break torque. In this paper the dynamic characteristics of the line-start permanent magnet synchronous motor are described and compared with those of the squirrel-cage induction motor through the simulation to find the characteristics of the permanent magnets and the rotor bars in the line-start permanent magnet synchronous motor. Finally this paper gives the comparison between the simulation results and the experiment results.

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단상 직립 기동형 영구자석 동기기의 회로정수에 따른 특성 해석 (Characteristic Analysis of Single Phase Line-start Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Considering Circuit Parameters)

  • 강규홍;홍정표
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제52권6호
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    • pp.262-270
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the characteristics of single-phase line-start permanent magnet synchronous motor driven by constant voltage are analyzed on d-q axis vector diagram and compared with that of current controlled motor. The coupled method of symmetrical coordinates and d-q axis voltage equation are applied to the analysis method like the analysis of single-phase induction motor. From the result of the analysis, it is seen that motors driven by constant voltage source have effects on not only the amplitude of current and torque but also current and current phase angle, so overall characteristics such as power factor and load angle are affected by circuit parameters. For precise analysis and design of single-phase line-start synchronous motor, its characteristics should be analyzed on d-q axis vector plan in consideration of the variation of circuit parameters.