• 제목/요약/키워드: Line pitch

Search Result 167, Processing Time 0.036 seconds

A Development of Constant Power Controller of Induction Generator for Wind Power System (풍력 발전용 유도 발전기를 위한 정출력 제어기 개발)

  • Kim, Rae-Young;Cha, Jong-Whan;Song, Jong-Whan;Oh, Si-Doek
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07b
    • /
    • pp.1367-1369
    • /
    • 2002
  • The pitch and stall schemes have some problems such as, mechanical stress, tear and wear on the transmission line, noise emission and disturbance to the grid, due to a delaying factor of mechanical process. In this paper, a novel control is developed. It serves to compensate delaying of pitch or stall schemes and allows the generate power to control in fast response. The validity of the proposed control scheme is verified by experiment results with the actual 660KW wind power system model.

  • PDF

An Introduction to English Intonational Phonology (영어 억양음운론의 소개)

  • Kim, Kee-Ho
    • Speech Sciences
    • /
    • v.6
    • /
    • pp.119-143
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper, the development of English Intonational Phonology is introduced. The existing representation systems of intonation are largely divided into the American structuralist school and the British school, which describe intonation by means of 'levels' and 'configurations' respectively. Both representation systems have some theory-internal problems, however. As for the American school, there is no way to represent pitches much lower than the reference line, while the system of intonation in the British school is limited in that intonation is described in a phonetic impressionistic way rather than from a phonological perspective. Intonational Phonology, a real phonological approach, which has grown out of the basic assumptions of autosegmental-metrical(AM) theory has been suggested by Pierrehumbert(1980). In her approach, an intonational tune is made up of one or more pitch accents, followed by an obligatory phrase accent and an obligatory boundary tone, and interestingly 22 combinations are possible. Intonational Phonology has been revised from Beckman & Pierrehumbert(1986) in developing ToBI(Tones & Break Indices), a proposed standard for labelling prosodic features of digital speech databases in English.

  • PDF

Stabilization Loop Design Method on Dynamic Platform

  • Kwon, Young-Shin;Kim, Doh-Hyun;Kim, Lee-Han;Hwang, Hong-Yeon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.156.5-156
    • /
    • 2001
  • Stabilized tracking platform in a missile consisting of a flat planar antenna, pitch/yaw gimbals, gear trains, and current controlled DC drive motors for pitch and yaw gimbal must have a capability to track a target as an inertial sensor in the presence of missile body motion such as maneuvering and vibration. Because of this reason, tracking a target from dynamic platform requires a servo architecture that includes a outer tracking loop(position loop) and inner rate loop that stabilizes the line of sight(LOS). This paper presents a gimbaled platform model including nonlinear phenomena due to viscous and Coulomb friction based on experimental data and torque equilibrium equation, the design concept for the inner tacholoop having P controller structure ...

  • PDF

Noise Cancellation System Based on Frequency Domain Adaptive Filter Using Modified DFT Pair

  • Nakanishi, Isao;Nakamura, Youichi;Itoh, Yoshio;Fukui, Yutaka
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2000.07a
    • /
    • pp.225-228
    • /
    • 2000
  • It is well known that a Frequency Domain Adaptive Filter (FDAF) converges faster than a Time Domain Adaptive Filter (TDAF) even when the input signal is colored such as a speech signal. We have proposed the FDAF using the Modified Discrete Fourier Transform Pair (MDFTP) and its realization and effectiveness has been confirmed through the computer simulations. In this paper, we apply the FDAF using the MDFTP to the noise cancellation system. The proposed system is based on the Adaptive Line Enhancer (ALE) and utilizes single microphone; therefore it is suitable for the portable electronic equipment. Moreover, we propose to utilize the MDFT for detecting of the pitch in the speech because the number of data points in the MDFT must be equal to the pitch to confirmed that the noise can be removed to near the level of SNR.

  • PDF

Robust Decoupling Control of Ship Propulsion System with CPP (CPP를 갖는 선박 추진 시스템의 강인한 Decoupling 제어)

  • 김영복;변정환
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.15 no.9
    • /
    • pp.33-42
    • /
    • 1998
  • If a ship diesel engine is operated by consolidated control with Controllable Pitch Propeller(CPP), the minimum fuel consumption is achieved together with the demanded ship speed. For this, it is necessary that the ship is operated on the ideal operating line which satisfies the minimum fuel consumption and that the pitch angle of CPP and throtle valve angle are controlled simultaneously. In this point of view, this paper presents a controller design method for a ship propulsion system with CPP based on the decoupling control theory. To do this, Linear Matrix Inequality(LMI) approach is introduced for the control system to satisfy the given $H_\infty$ control performance and robust stability in the presence of physical parameter perturbations. The validity and applicability of this approach are illustrated by simulation in the all operating ranges.

  • PDF

The Visualization of the Flow through Tube Banks in Various Arrangements (다양한 배열 상태에 놓인 관군을 지나는 흐름의 가시화)

  • Ro, Ki-Deok;Gong, Tae-Hee;Jeoi, Jeong-Gi;Kim, Seong-Jae;Kim, Tae-Kyeung
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2008.11b
    • /
    • pp.2530-2535
    • /
    • 2008
  • The Visualizations of the flowfield through tube banks with in-line and staggered arrangements were investigated by PIV. Strouhal numbers, velocity vectors and velocity profiles around the cylinders with in-line and staggered arrangements were observed at the pitch ratio $P_t/D=2.0$ and Reynolds number of $Re=4.0{\times}10^3$. As the results The flow patterns through tube banks were almost a straight line in case of the in-line arrangement while it was almost 八 type in case of the staggered arrangement in the direction of the wake. The average velocity in the rear region of the tube banks with the staggered arrangement was far smaller than that with the in-line arrangement. The Strouhal number in the last rank was far smaller than that in the front ranks in both of the in-line and staggered arrangements. The wake of each cylinder changed with time and with the position of the cylinder.

  • PDF

Digital Manufacturing Strategy & Case study of Automotive General Assembly (자동차 조립 라인의 디지털 생산 구축 사례연구)

  • Choi M.W.;Han S.T.;Seo J.H.;Woo J.H.;Lee C.J.;Choi Y.R.
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.199-209
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, a digital simulation model for an automotive assembly line is constructed by adapting a digital manufacturing methodology. Applied methodology is a simulation for a plant level of the assembly production line. The first significance of this methodology is a validation of the production planning based on various scenarios. The second is pre-verification for the new production plan or production method. The third is a visualization of the production process. Several models were implemented and those models were verified. Then, it was possible to find a most efficient production scenario and production method.

A study on the Nano Wire Grid Polarizer Film by Magnetic Soft Mold (Magnetic soft mold를 이용한 나노 와이어 그리드 편광 필름 연구)

  • Jo, Sang-Uk;Chang, Sunghwan;Choi, Doo-Sun;Huh, Seok-Hwan;Jeong, Myung Yung
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
    • /
    • v.21 no.2
    • /
    • pp.85-89
    • /
    • 2014
  • We propose the new fabrication method of a 70 nm half-pitch wire grid polarizer with high performance using magnetic soft mold. The device is a form of aluminium gratings on a PET(Polyethylene phthalate) substrate whose size of $3cm{\times}3cm$ is compatible with a TFT_LCD(Tin Flat Transistor Liquid Crystal Display) panel. A magnetic soft mold with a pitch of 70 nm is fabricated using two-step replication method. As a result, we get a NWGP pattern which has 70.39 nm line width, 64.76 nm depth, 140.78 nm pitch, on substrate. The maximum and minimum transmittances of the NWGP at 800 nm are 75% and 10%, respectively. This work demonstrates a unique cost-effective solution for nanopatterning requirements in consumer electronics components.

Evaluation of Internal Defect of Composite Laminates Using A Novel Hybrid Laser Generation/Air-Coupled Detection Ultrasonic System (레이저 발생 초음파와 공기 정합 수신 탐촉자를 이용한 복합재료 적층판의 내부 박리 결함 평가)

  • Lee, Joon-Hyun;Lee, Seung-Joon;Byun, Joon-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
    • /
    • v.28 no.1
    • /
    • pp.46-53
    • /
    • 2008
  • Ultrasonic C-scan technique is one of very popular techniques being used for detection of flaws in polymer matrix composite(PMC). However, the application of this technique is very limited for evaluation of defects in PMC fabricated by the automated fiber placement process. The purpose of this study is to develop a novel ultrasonic hybrid system based on nondestructive and non-contact ultrasonic techniques for evaluation of delamination in carbon/epoxy and carbon/PPS composite laminates. It was shown that the newly developed ultrasonic hybrid system based on dual air-coupled pitch-catch technique with ultrasonic scattering reflection concept could provide excellent image with higher resolution of delamination in PMC compared with the conventional pitch-catch method. It is expected that this ultrasonic hybrid technique can be applied for on-line inspection of flaws in PMC during the fabrication process.

The Effect of Reynolds Number on the Three-Dimensional Flow Measurements with a Two-Stage Cone-Type Five-Hole Probe in a Non-Nulling Mode (Reynolds 수가 2단 원추형 5공프로브를 이용한 3차원 유동 측정에 미치는 영향 - 저속 유동장에서의 보정 결과 -)

  • Lee, Sang-U;Jeon, Sang-Bae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.26 no.1
    • /
    • pp.27-38
    • /
    • 2002
  • The effects of Reynolds number on the non-nulling calibrations of a cone-type ave-type probe in low-speed flows have been investigated at Reynolds numbers of 2.04$\times$10$^3$, 4.09$\times$10$^3$and 6.13$\times$10$^3$. The calibration is conducted at the pitch and yaw angles in ranges between -35 degrees and 35 degrees with an angle interval of 5 degrees. In addition to the calibration coefficients, reduced pitch and yaw angles, static and total pressures, and velocity magnitude are obtained through a typical non-nulling reduction procedure. The result shows that each calibration coefficient, in general, is a function of both the pitch and yaw angles, so that the pre-existing calibration data in a nulling mode are not enough in accounting far the full non-nulling calibration characteristics. Due to interference of the probe stem, the calibration coefficient are more sensitive to Reynolds number at positive pitch angles than at negative ones. The calibration data reduced in this study may serve as a guide line in the estimation of uncertainty intervals resulted from the Reynolds number effects at low Reynolds numbers.