• 제목/요약/키워드: Limiting Quality level(LQL)

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소비자 보호를 위한 선별형 샘플링 검사와 신뢰성 샘플링 검사의 최적설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Rectifying Inspection Plan & Life Test Sampling Plan Considering Cost)

  • 강보철;조재립
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.74-96
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    • 2002
  • The objectives of this study is to suggest the rectifying sampling inspection plan considering quality cost. Limiting quality level(LQL) plans(also called LTPD plans) and outgoing quality(OQ) plans are considered. The Hald's linear cost model is discussed with and without a beta prior for the distribution of the fraction of nonconforming items in a lot. It is assumed that the sampling inspection is error free. We consider the design of reliability acceptance sampling plan (RASP) for failure rate level qualification at selected confidence level. The lifetime distribution of products is assumed to be exponential. MIL-STD-690C and K C 6032 standards provide this procedures. But these procedures have some questions to apply in the field. The cost of test and confidence level(1-$\beta$ risk) are the problem between supplier and user. So, we suggest that the optimal life test sampling inspection plans using simple linear cost model considering product cost, capability of environment chamber, environmental test cost, and etc. Especially, we consider a reliability of lots that contain some nonconforming items. In this case we assumed that a nonconforming item fail after environmental life test. Finally, we develope the algorithm of the optimal sampling inspection plan based on minimum costs for rectifying inspection and RASP. And computer application programs are developed So, it is shown how the desired sampling plan can be easily found.

평균 샘플 수 최소화를 통한 계량형 반복 샘플링 검사의 설계 (A Variables Repetitive Group Sampling Plan for Minimizing Average Sample Number)

  • 박희곤;문영건;전치혁;;이재욱
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.205-212
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes the variables repetitive group sampling plan where the quality characteristic following normal distribution has upper or lower specification limit. The problem is formulated as a non-linear programming problem where the objective function to minimize is the average sample number and the constraints are related to lot acceptance probabilities at acceptable quality level (AQL) and limiting quality level (LQL) under the operating characteristic curve. Sampling plan tables are constructed for the selection of parameters indexed by AQL and LQL in the cases of known standard deviation and unknown standard deviation. It is shown that the proposed sampling plan significantly reduces the average sample number as compared with the single or the double sampling plan.

A Modified Single Sampling Plan for the Inspection of Attribute Quality Characteristics

  • Subramani, J.;Balamurali, S.
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2016
  • In this manuscript, a modified single sampling plan is proposed for the inspection of products in which the nonconforming items can be classified in to two categories namely critical and non-critical; and explained with the help of industrial example. The operating procedure of this plan is also proposed and the performance measures such as the probability of acceptance, average sample number, average total inspection and average out going quality are also derived. The optimal parameters are determined which will have minimum sample size. The efficiency of the proposed plan is also discussed over the conventional single sampling plan. The extensive tables for selecting a modified single sampling plan based on AQL and LQL are provided for both Binomial and Poisson distributions and explained with the help of industrial data.