• 제목/요약/키워드: Limited Current

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복잡한 분야의 한정된 데이터 상황에서의 사례기반 추론: 공정제어 분야의 적용 (Case Based Reasoning in a Complex Domain With Limited Data: An Application to Process Control)

  • 김형관
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 1998년도 가을 학술발표논문집 Vol.25 No.2 (2)
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    • pp.75-77
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    • 1998
  • Perhaps one of the most versatile approaches to learning in practical domains lies in case based reasoning. To date, however, most case based reasoning systems have tended to focus on relatively simple domains. The current study involves the development of a decision support system for a complex production process with a limited database. This paper presents a set of critical issues underlying CBR, then explores their consequences for a complex domain. Finally, the performance of the system is examined for resolving various types of quality control problems.

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자속구속형 고온초전도 사고전류 제한기의 사고제거 후 회복특성 (Recovery Characteristics of a Flux-lock Type HTSC Fault Current Limiter after Fault Removal)

  • 임성훈
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제20권9호
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    • pp.812-815
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    • 2007
  • To apply the superconducting fault current limiter(SFCL) into a power system, the analysis for its recovery characteristics as well as the consideration for its cooperation with other protecting machine such as a circuit breaker is required. The recovery characteristics of the flux-lock type SFCL like its current limiting characteristics are dependent on the winding direction of two coils. In this paper, the experiments of the current limiting and the recovery characteristics of the flux-lock type SFCL with YBCO thin film were performed. From the analysis on the experimental results due to the winding direction of two coils, the limited fault current in case of the additive polarity winding was observed to be lower than that for the case of the subtractive polarity winding. In addition, the recovery time was found to be faster in case of the additive polarity winding compared to the subtractive polarity winding.

웨이블렛 변환을 이용한 직렬 아크고장 신호 분석 (Analysis of Series Arc-Fault Signals Using Wavelet Transform)

  • 방선배;박종연
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권3호
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    • pp.494-500
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the analyzed result of the series arc fault current by using the discrete wavelet transform. The series arcing is caused by a loose connection in series with the load circuit. The series arc current is limited to a moderate value by the resistance of the device connected to the circuit, such as an appliance or a lighting system. The amount of energy in the sparks from the series arcing is less than in the case of parallel arcing but only a few amps are enough to be a fire hazard. Therefore, it is hard to detect the distinctive difference between a normal current and a intermittent arc current. This paper, presents the variation of the ratio of peak values and RMS values of the series arc fault current, and proposes the novel series arc fault detecting method by using the discrete wavelet transform. Loads such as a CFL lamp, a vacuum cleaner, a personal computer, and a television, which has the very similar normal current with the arc current, were selected to confirm the novel method.

고온초전도 BSCCO 팬케이크 권선에 인가되는 자장과 임계전류의 산정 (Estimation of the Magnetic Field and the Critical Current of HTS BSCCO Pancake Windings)

  • 구명환;강명훈;이희준;차귀수
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권11호
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    • pp.1970-1975
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    • 2008
  • Critical current of the superconducting machines is limited by the magnetic field. When the magnetic field is not uniform, it is difficult to estimate the magnetic field and the critical current. This paper proposed a method for the estimation of the magnetic field and the critical current of the HTS pancake windings which can be used to generate the high field magnet. A parameter which was needed to calculate the critical current of a BSCCO magnet with 10 pancake windings was obtained by the experiment. Test which was carried out by using single pancake winding and magnet consisting of 10 pancake windings shows the proposed method can be an effective method for the estimation of the critical current of pancake windings.

전력시스템 보호를 위한 공극을 이용한 유도형 고온초전도체 한류기의 디자인과 동작특성 (Novel Design and Operational Characteristics of Inductive High-Tc Superconducting Fault Current Limiter to Protection the Power System)

  • 장미혜;이찬주;주민석;고태국
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.281-283
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    • 1999
  • A novel prototype of an inductive superconducting fault current limiter with an iron core and an air sap was fabricated and tested. If its impedance is not high enough to limit the fault current, then destructive damage occurs in the power system. We attained a magnetic saturation under the higher current by introducing an air gap in the three-legged magnetic core. The fault current was successfully limited to two times as much as the nominal current without high fault current within 1/4 cycles at a 60 Hz source having an effective voltage of 70V.

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2선 단락 사고 시 자속상쇄형 한류기의 동작 특성 (Characteristics Operation of a Flux-offset Type Fault Current Limiter in a Double line-to-line Fault)

  • 최혜원;최효상
    • 공학기술논문지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.131-135
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    • 2014
  • In this paper was proposed a flux offset-type fault current limiter as means of reducing fault currents. To secure the operation reliability of a flux offset-type fault current limiter, constructed a simulation system to analyze its operation characteristics by generating a double line-to-line fault. According to the test results, the system performed stably without any impedance. However, when an accident occurred, the flux-offset of magnetic was not occurred. Because of this, any impedance occurred at circuit. It was confirmed that the impedance was low and fast to limit the fault current. At this time, the fault current limited rate was about 95%.

Estimation of Electrical Parameters of OD Organic Semiconductor Diode from Measured I-V Characteristics

  • Moiz, Syed Abdul;Ahmed, Mansoor M.;Karimov, Kh. S.
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.319-325
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    • 2005
  • In this paper the effect of temperature on the electrical properties of organic semiconductor disperse orange dye 25 (OD) have been examined. Thin films of OD have been deposited on $In_{2}O_{3}$ substrates using a centrifugal machine. DC current-voltage (I-V) characteristics of the fabricated devices $(Al/OD/In_{2}O_{3)$ have been evaluated at varying temperatures ranging from 40 to $60^{\circ}C$. A rectification behavior in these devices has been observed such that the rectifying ratio increases as a function of temperature. I-V characteristics observed in $Al/OD/In_{2}O_{3)$ devices have been classified as low temperature $({\leq} 50^{\circ}C)$ and high temperature characteristics (approximately $60^{\circ}C$). Low temperature characteristics have been explained on the basis of the charge transport mechanism associated with free carriers available in OD, whereas high temperature characteristics have been explained on the basis of the trapped space-charge-limited current. Different electrical parameters such as traps factor, free carrier density, trapped carrier density, trap density of states, and effective mobility have been determined from the observed temperature dependent I-V characteristics. It has been shown that the traps factor, effective mobility, and free carrier density increase with increasing values of temperature, whilst no significant change has been observed in the trap density of states.

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태양광 발전시스템의 그림자 영향을 고려한 PV 모듈의 재구성 (Reconfiguration of PV Module Considering the Shadow Influence of Photovoltaic System)

  • 고재섭;정동화
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.36-44
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes the reconfiguration of PV module considering shadow influence of photovoltaic system. The PV system is consisted series-parallel connection of PV module. The voltage and current between PV modules become unbalance when shadow occurs to PV module. If shadow occurs to the series connection PV module, the output current is limited to current of shaded PV module. Also if shadow occurs to the parallel connection PV module, the output voltage is limited to voltage of shaded PV module. These problems are caused power loss. Therefore, the PV module in this paper consist using the fixed module and variable module by shaded conditions. The reconfiguration of PV module can compensates the shadow influence by changing connection of a variable module when shadow is occurred to PV module. A validity of the reconfiguration of PV module proposed in this paper proves through comparing with performance of conventional PV module.

Control Strategy for Selective Compensation of Power Quality Problems through Three-Phase Four-Wire UPQC

  • Pal, Yash;Swarup, A.;Singh, Bhim
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.576-582
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a novel control strategy for selective compensation of power quality (PQ) problems, depending upon the limited rating of voltage source inverters (VSIs), through a unified power quality conditioner (UPQC) in a three-phase four-wire distribution system. The UPQC is realized by the integration of series and shunt active power filters (APFs) sharing a common dc bus capacitor. The shunt APF is realized using a three-phase, four-leg voltage source inverter (VSI), while a three-leg VSI is employed for the series APF of the three-phase four-wire UPQC. The proposed control scheme for the shunt APF, decomposes the load current into harmonic components generated by consumer and distorted utility. In addition to this, the positive and negative sequence fundamental frequency active components, the reactive components and harmonic components of load currents are decomposed in synchronous reference frame (SRF). The control scheme of the shunt APF performs with priority based schemes, which respects the limited rating of the VSI. For voltage harmonic mitigation, a control scheme based on SRF theory is employed for the series APF of the UPQC. The performance of the proposed control scheme of the UPQC is validated through simulations using MATLAB software with its Simulink and Power System Block set toolboxes.