• 제목/요약/키워드: Limit of determination

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A Simple Spectrofluorimetric Method for Determination of Mefenamic Acid in Pharmaceutical Preparation and Urine

  • Tabrizi, Ahad Bavili
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제27권8호
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    • pp.1199-1202
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    • 2006
  • A simple, sensitive and rapid spectrofluorimetric method was developed for determination of mefenamic acid in pharmaceutical preparation and human urine. The procedure is based on the oxidation of mefenamic acid with cerium (IV) to produce cerium (III), and its fluorescence was monitored at 354 nm after excitation at 255 nm. The variables affecting oxidation of drug were studied and optimized. Under the experimental conditions used, the calibration graphs were linear over the range 0.03-1.5 mg $L^{-1}$. The limit of detection was 0.009 mg $L^{-1}$ and the relative standard deviation for 5 replicate determinations of mefenamic acid at 1.0 mg $L^{-1}$ concentration level was 1.72%. Good recoveries in the range of 102-107 and 102-109% were obtained for pharmaceutical preparation and human urine, respectively. The proposed method was applied to the determination of MF in one pharmaceutical preparation and human urine. The amounts of mefenamic acid found are very similar to those obtained by a standard method.

흡수분광법을 적용한 시안화이온의 연속 모니터링 장치 구성 및 적용 (A Continuous Monitoring System for the Determination of Cyanide Ions Using Nickel Complexation Reaction)

  • 김경민;이상학;김영호;김규만;오상협
    • 응용화학
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 2012
  • A determination method of cyanide ion (CN-) using nickel complexation reaction by continuous monitoring system. The mechanical parameters and chemical conditions of the complexation reaction were investigated prior to application of continuous monitoring system for determination of cyanide. On the optimized conditions, the calibration curve was linear over the range from 5.0×10-6 to 1.0×10-4 M. In this range, 2.40% of the reproducibility (RSD, n=3) was obtained. The limit of detection (3σ/s) was calculated to be 1.8×10-6 M.

Corrective TIR Determination with Reflecting Effectiveness and Adjusting Relationship Strength

  • Kim, Yong-pil;Yun, Deok-gyun
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영과학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.31-34
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    • 2001
  • The customer unsatisfaction in the new products exists, though the most of enterprises using QFD. It is mainly caused by the failure of corrective determination of technical importance rating(TIR). To derive the technical importance rating, the impact of the fulfillment of design requirements on the satisfaction of customer requirements must first be quantified. This has been accomplished through the use of a 1-3-9 or a 1-5-9 scale and ignored the peak of the house of quality(HOQ). In this paper we suggested the methodology reflecting effectiveness among engineering characteristics and adjusting the relationship strength between customer attribute(CA) and engineering characteristic (EC), by using limit probability and PCMR(pairwise comparison and median rank). With using this method, the determination of TIR would be more suitable for the voice of customers objectively. Here negative correlation is ignored.

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Acridine orange-β-cyclodextrin 내포 착물을 이용한 카페인의 분광형광법 정량 (Spectrofluorometric determination of caffeine using acridine orange-β-cyclodextrin inclusion complex)

  • 박종휘;최희선
    • 분석과학
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.353-356
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    • 2013
  • A method on the determination of caffeine in beverage with acridiene orange-${\beta}$-cyclodextrin (CD) inclusion complex was developed. The conditions such as pH of the sample solution and concentration of acridine orange and ${\beta}$-CD were optimized to 12.0(${\pm}0.5$), $1.9{\times}10^{-6}M$ and $1.25{\times}10^{-3}M$, respectively. Under these optimum conditions, the calibration curve of caffeine was obtained over concentration range of $5{\times}10^{-5}{\sim}1.1{\times}10^{-3}M$. The detection limit was $1.0{\times}10^{-5}M$. The relative errors(%) in beverage samples were less than 5.0%.

Determination of Ammonia-N in Environmental Water by Air-segmented FIA

  • Feng, Yong-Lai;Tian, Li-Ching;Wang, Wei;Wu, Qiao-Znen
    • 분석과학
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.787-792
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    • 1995
  • A method for determination of ammonia-N in environmental water by air-segmented flow injection analysis using the colour reaction of phenol and sodium hypochlorite with ammonia was described in this paper. When the reaction temperature is $70^{\circ}C$ and the reaction residence time is 5 minutes, a sample frequency of $60-90h^{-1}$ can be achieved. The detection limit and relative deviation are $0.05mg.ml^{-1}$ and 4%, respectively. The recovery of this method is 96 - 110%, and the determination results of the method are greatly agreement with standard colorimetric method.

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Nile Blue의 산화반응을 이용한 Rh(III)의 형광분광법적 정량 (Determination of Rh(III) by Spectrofluorimetry Using Oxidation Reaction of Nile Blue)

  • 이상학;이명
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제45권1호
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2001
  • Nile blue와 sodium periodate의 산화반응에서 촉매로 작용하는 rhodium(Ⅲ) 이온의 농도변화에 따른 형광세기를 측정하여 rhodium(Ⅲ) 이온을 정량하는 방법에 대하여 연구하였다. 반응계의 pH, nile blue, sodium periodate, trioctylphosphine oxide(TOPO)의 농??및 온도가 반응속도에 주는 영향을 조사하였다. 최적 실험조건에서 rhodium(Ⅲ) 이온의 직선범위는 100ng/mL~0.1ng/mL 이었고 검출한계는 0.01ng/mL이었다. 또한 본 방법으로 Rh(Ⅲ)이온을 정량할 때의 일부 방해이온 효과에 대해서도 조사하였다.

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Determination of Pesticide Residues in Water using On-line SPE-HPLC Coupling System

  • Lee, Dai Woon;Lee, Sung Kwang;Park, Young Hun;Paeng, Ki-Jung
    • 분석과학
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.539-543
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    • 1995
  • The on-line SPE-HPLC coupling system was developed for the efficient separation and determination of trace pesticides, such as phenoxyacetic acids and esters, and triazines in aqueous solutions. By using the developed SPE-HPLC on-line system, the band broadening usually observed in single precolumn switching mode was greatly reduced, consequently, the quantitative determination of trace pesticides could be achieved, Besides, since most of the analytes preconcentrated by SPE column could be injected directly into HPLC system, the limit of detection can be improved down to ppt level.

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Determination of Lead(II) at Nafion-DTPA-Glycerol-Modified Glassy Carbon Electrodes

  • Park, Eun-Heui;Park, Chan-Ju;Chung, Keun-Ho
    • 한국환경보건학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국환경보건학회 2003년도 Challenges and Achievements in Environmental Health
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    • pp.204-207
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    • 2003
  • Determination of Lead(II) using nafion-DTPA (diethylene triamine pentaacetic acid)-glycerol-modified glassy carbon electrodes is described. Lead(II) is accumulated at the electrode by complexing with the DTPA, reduced, and detected by differential pulse voltammetry. In this study, we demonstrate that at a preconcentration time of 5min the nafion-DTPA-glycerol-modified glassy carbon electrode has a linear calibration curve at range 1.0${\times}$10$\^$-9/M∼1.0${\times}$10$\^$-7/M in pH 4.0 buffer solution. The detection limit(3$\sigma$) is as low as 5.0${\times}$10$\^$-6/M. This method is applied to the determination of lead(II) in certified reference material and the result agrees satisfactorily with the certified value.

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Determination of Trace Metals in Waters by FAAS after Enrichment as Metal-HMDTC Complexes Using Solid Phase Extraction

  • Tokalioglu, Serife;Kartal, Senol;Elci, Latif
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.693-698
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    • 2002
  • A method has been described for the determination of Cu(Ⅱ), Pb(Ⅱ), Ni(Ⅱ), Cd(Ⅱ), Mn(Ⅱ) and Fe(Ⅲ) by flame atomic absorption spectrometry (FAAS) after preconcentration on Amberlite XAD-16 resin, using hexamethyleneammonium-hexamethylenedithiocarbamate (HMA-HMDTC) as a chelating agent, and NH3/NH4Cl buffer solution (pH 9). Influences of various analytical parameters such as pH, concentration of nitric acid, amount of analytes, diverse ions and sample volume were investigated. The relative standard deviation (RSD) and the detection limit (LOD) were found in the range of 0.8-2.9% and 0.006-0.277 ㎍/mL,respectively. Recoveries obtained by the column method were quantitative ( >95%) at optimum conditions.The method was applied to the determination of some metal ions in seawater and wastewater samples. A high preconcentration factor (about 150 for seawater and 75 for wastewater samples) and simplicity are the main advantages of this suggested method.

확산포집-이온크로마토그래프법을 이용한 대기중 SOx의 자동정량 (Automated Determination of SOx in Air by Diffusion Scrubber-lon Chromatography)

  • 이용근;이동수;백선영
    • 한국대기환경학회지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.307-313
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    • 1995
  • An automatic method is developed for the determination of SOx in atmosphere. The method involves SOx sampling in diffusion scrubber followed by ion chromatographic analysis. Filtered air is withdrawn at 1.8.ell./min through a diffusion scrubber of which inner tube is made of PTFE(Gore-tex) membrane tubing. 1mM $H_{2}$ $O_{2}$ is used as absorbing solution so that SOx is oxidized to S $O_{4}$$^{2-}$. The scrubbered solution is automatically injected into ion chromatograhpy eith conductivity detection for sulphate determination. Replacement of commonly used polyproplene membrane with PTFE gives several merits such as easy preparation of diffusion scrubber, better collection efficiency. No measurable memory effect is experienced, and this isin contrast to previous work for ammonia. Detection limit of this method defined by three times standard deviation is 0.56ppbv. The precision is 0.4% RSD at SOx concentration of 7.3ppbv Results for Seoulatmosphere ate presented.

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