• Title/Summary/Keyword: Lightweight Antenna

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Design of Deployable Lightweight Antenna for Satellite SAR (위성 SAR 센서용 전개형 경량화 안테나 설계)

  • Lee, Taek-Kyung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.25 no.11
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    • pp.1104-1112
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    • 2014
  • We present a design of the deployable lightweight antenna to be used in the satellite satisfying the required performance of the onboard sensor. The analysis is performed on the SAR antenna requirements, deploying techniques including material selection, and the characterization of deployable antenna with central disk. The performance of the solid deployable antennas and the mesh antennas are simulated, and the CFRP(Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastics) samples are manufactured and tested. It is confirmed that the deployable antennas with central disk can meet the required performance by using deploying panels or mesh.

Material Analysis and Shape Optimization of a Deployable Lightweight Satellite Antenna Reflector (전개형 경량 위성 안테나 반사판의 재료분석 및 형상 최적화)

  • Kwak, Do Hyuk;Jung, Hwa Young;Lee, Jae Eun;Kang, Kwang Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.185-192
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we reviewed major design parameters for a solid type of deployable antenna and its structural design. We performed modal analysis for a single reflector panel made of aluminum and CFRP (carbon fiber reinforced plastic) to confirm the appropriateness of selected materials. We then predicted the elastic modulus of CFRP using the principles of unidirectional composite elasticity stiffness predictions such as the ROM (Rule of Mixture) and HSR (Hart Smith 10% Rule). To optimize the shape of the antenna reflector, a structural stiffness analysis was performed using derived numerical optimization factors. Six structural stiffness analyses were performed using the constructed experimental design method. The resulting optimal shape conditions are proposed to meet the structural stiffness requirements while minimizing weight.

Design and Fabrication of a Planar Inverted-F Antenna for the Wireless LAN using the 5 GHz Band (5 GHz 대역의 무선 LAN용 평면 역-F 안테나 설계 및 제작)

  • 김용진;이상설
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.459-467
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    • 2002
  • A compact, lightweight and low-cost Planar Inverted-F Antenna(PIFA) for wireless LAN communication in the 5 GHz band is designed. The antenna is designed using the IE3D, the simulation tool of the Zeland Inc.. The characteristics of the implemented antenna are measured and analyzed. The antenna is resonated at the 5.25 GHz and its bandwidth is about 580 MHz under the condition of VSWR$\leq$1.5.

Circularly Polarized Electromagnetic Band Gap Patch-Slot Antenna with Circular Offset Slot

  • Hajlaoui, El Amjed
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.197-202
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    • 2018
  • This paper reveals the impact of the insertion of electromagnetic band gap (EBG) structures on the performance of circularly polarized (CP) patch-slot antenna with offset slot. Several optimizations are necessary to precise physical parameters in the aim to fix the resonance frequency at 3.2 GHz. The proposed antenna possesses lightweight, simplicity, low cost, and circular polarization ensured by two feeding sources to permit right-hand and left-hand circular polarization process (RHCP and LHCP). The measured results compared with simulation results of the proposed circularly polarized EBG antenna with offset slot show good band operations with –10 dB impedance bandwidths of 9.1% and 36.2% centered at 3.2 GHz, which cover weather radar, surface ship radar, and some communications satellites bands. Our investigation will confirm the simulation and experimental results of the EBG antenna involving new EBG structures.

Design and Analysis of Composite Reflector of High Stable Deployable Antenna for Satellite (위성용 전개형 고안정 반사판 안테나 복합재 주반사판 설계 및 해석)

  • Dong-Geon Kim;Kyung-Rae Koo;Hyun-Guk Kim;Sung-Chan Song;Seong-Cheol Kwon;Jae-Hyuk Lim;Young-Bae Kim
    • Composites Research
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.230-240
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    • 2023
  • The deployable reflector antenna consists of 24 unit main reflectors, and is mounted on a launch vehicle in a folded state. This satellite reaches the operating orbit and the antenna of satellite is deployed, and performs a mission. The deployable reflector antenna has the advantage of reduce the storage volume of payload of launch vehicle, allowing large space structures to be mounted in the limited storage space of the launch vehicle. In this paper, structural analysis was performed on the main reflector constituting the deployable reflector antenna, and through this, the initial conceptual design was performed. Lightweight composite main reflector was designed by applying a carbon fiber composite and honeycomb core. The laminate pattern and shape were selected as design variables and a design that satisfies the operation conditions was derived. Then, the performance of the lightweight composite reflector antenna was analyzed by performing detailed structural analysis on modal analysis, quasi-static, thermal gradient, and dynamic behavior.

A Study on the Design of Wideband Antenn as using U-Slot Patches (U-Slot 패치를 이용한 광대역 안테나의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Won-Bae
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.180-185
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    • 2005
  • Microstrip antennas generally have a lot of advantages that are thin profile, lightweight, low cost, and conformability to a shaped surface application with integrated circuitry. In addition to military applications, they have become attractive candidates in a variety of commercial applications such as mobile satellite communications, the direct broadcast system (DBS), global positioning system (GPS), and remote sensing. Recently, many of the researches have been achieved for improving the impedance bandwidth of microstrip antennas. The basic form of the microstrip antenna, consisting of a conducting patch printed on a grounded substrate, has an impedance bandwidth of $1\~2\%$. For improvement of narrow bandwidth of microstrip patch, we were designed U-slot microstrip patch antenna in this paper. This antenna had wide bandwidth for all personal communication services (PCS) and IMT-2000. For the design of U-slot microstrip patch antenna using a finite difference time domain(FDTD) method. This numerical method could get the frequency property of U-slot patch antenna and the electromagnetic fields of slots.

Structural Design of Planar Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) Antenna for Microsatellites

  • Dong-Guk Kim;Sung-Woo Park;Jong-Pil Kim;Hwa-Young Jung;Yu-Ri Lee;Eung-Noh You;Hee Keun Cho;Jin Hyo An;Goo-Hwan Shin
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.225-235
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    • 2023
  • This paper presents the structural design of a planar synthetic aperture radar (SAR) antenna applied to a microsatellite. For micro-satellite applications, the SAR antenna structure must be lightweight, flat, and designed to withstand the launch environment. To satisfy these conditions, our novel antenna structure was designed using aluminium (AL) alloy. Structural analysis was performed for quasi-static load, random vibration, and shock load to verify its robustness in the launch environment, and the results are presented here.

Design of Optimized Two Baseline Waveguide Slot Array Antenna for Interferometric Radar Altimeter (기저선이 최적화된 간섭계 레이다 고도계용 도파관 슬롯 배열 안테나 설계)

  • Yoon, Nanae;Kim, Jihyung;Kim, Jinsu;Jang, Jonghun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.135-143
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, the compact waveguide slot array antenna for interferometric radar altimeter is proposed. The proposed antenna structure consist of corrugation structure which is applied between each channel to improve isolation, three-channel waveguide slot array antenna and feeder. In addition, to reduce the occurrence of phase ambiguity, the baseline spacing of the three-channel antenna is analyzed and the results are applied to the design. For compact design, reduced height and SMP connector structure are used and the dip brazing method which is the conjugation method after dipping to flux is used for the fabrication of the lightweight antenna. The measurement result of the proposed antenna shows less than 1.41 : 1 (VSWR) and 48.3 dBc (isolation). The antenna gain is higher than 20.2 dBi and the side lobe levels are lower than 18.8 dB (vertical plane) and 10.0 dB (horizontal plane).

Design of Strip Antenna for Long-distance Communication (장거리 통신용 스트립 안테나 설계)

  • Kim, Tae-Yong;Lee, Hoon-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.54-55
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    • 2011
  • In recently, microstrip antenna has been used to be communication devices through compact size, lightweight, and multi-layered integration. Also miniaturized communication system is expected to be power consumption and cost savings. In this paper, Long-distance communication is possible for the purpose of micro-strip antenna design, and prototype antenna were made and analyzed by using network analyzer.

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L-Slot Microstrip Patch Antenna Design for LTE (LTE용 L형 슬롯 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나 설계)

  • Kwon, Jin-Young;Kim, Gab-Gi
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.171-175
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    • 2013
  • In this paper was The dielectric constant of 4.4 and thickness of 0.6mm FR-4 substrate were implanted including the L-Slot in microstrip patch antenna to design a microstrip patch antenna for LTE. The proposed antenna is $180{\times}180$ compact and $46{\times}36$ lightweight compared to existing antenna and This antenna can be used as transmission ommidirectional radiation pattern of propagation was compared to the input return loss than -10dB (VSWR 2:1) to allow communication from the resonant frequency band.