• Title/Summary/Keyword: Light-rail train

검색결과 101건 처리시간 0.515초

고무차륜형 경전철 고가구조물 설계기준에 관한 현장 계측 시험 연구(1): 제동하중 (A Field-test Study of the Design Standards of Elevated Structures for Rubber-wheeled Light Rail Transit: Braking Force)

  • 신정열;이안호;박재임;신인조
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.133-139
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    • 2014
  • 국내에 건설 운영 중인 경전철 고가구조물은 설계 당시 경전철 고가구조물 설계기준이 마련되어 있지 않아 일반 철도교 설계기준 및 국외 차량제작사에서 제시한 설계기준을 참조하여 설계된 관계로, 고가구조물이 과다 설계되어 비경제적으로 건설된 주된 이유가 되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 고무차륜형 경량전철이 고가구조물 위를 각각 50km/h, 60km/h, 70km/h의 속도로 주행 중 5개 제동 지점별로 제동 시 고가 하부구조물에 작용하는 제동하중을 현장 계측시험을 통해 분석하였고, 현재 설계시 반영되고 있는 철도설계기준과 비교하였다. 본 연구에서 제시된 제동하중 시험분석 결과는 향후 경전철 고가구조물 설계기준 제정 시 참조될 수 있다.

타코미터와 발리스를 통한 열차 위치 타당성 확인 시스템 (Confirmation System of Feasibility of Train Position Through Tachometer and Balise)

  • 오귀진;이진행
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.472-475
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    • 2009
  • Nowadays, Short headway is a requirement of Signaling System applied to subway and Light Rail Transit (LRT) being constructed in Korea. To satisfy this Systematic Requirement, the accuracy of train position information on the line is one of the main element to improve ATC system safety and performance. On-board ATC system performs feasibility of Train Position as comparing data from balise installed along the track with data from tachometer installed at both axles of train.

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경전철 직결식 콘크리트 궤도구조의 열차주행안전성 평가 (Evaluation of Train Running Safety for Direct Fixation Concrete Track on Light Rapid Transit)

  • 최정열;김준형;정지승;이선길
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제32권5호
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2017
  • The coefficient of derailment and the rate of wheel load reduction were used as the index of train running safety that was directly affected the train derailment safety. In aspects of track, the train running safety depends on the complex interaction between wheel and rail, and the track-vehicle conditions (i.e., the curvature, cant, track system, vehicle speed and the operation conditions, etc). In this study, the relationship between the train running safety and the track curvature and vehicle speed for direct fixation concrete tracks currently employed in Korean light rapid transit was assessed by performing field tests using actual vehicles running along the service lines. The measured dynamic wheel load, lateral wheel load and lateral displacement of rail head were measured for same train running on four tested tracks under real conditions, which included curved and tangent tracks placed on the tunnel and bridge, thus increasing the train speed by approximately maximum design speed of each test site. Therefore, the measured dynamic track response was applied to the running safety analysis in order to evaluate the coefficient of derailment, the rate of wheel load reduction and the track gauge widening at each test site, and compare with the corresponding Korean train running safety standard. As the results, the lateral track response of direct fixation concrete track appeared to increase with the decreased track curvature; therefore, it was inferred that the track curvature directly affected the train running safety.

경량전철 대차 선회프레임의 정적강도와 피로특성의 분석 (Static and Fatigue Analysis of Bogie Rotating Frame for a Light Rail Train)

  • 구정서;한형석;조현직;송달호
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.222-230
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    • 2002
  • The rotating bogie frame is used in the bogie for a Light Rail Train under development in Korea. In development of the bogie, the structural strength and fatigue characteristics of the rotating bogie frame have been evaluated under the predefined load cases according to the Korean standards for a urban EMU. No part of the rotating bogie frame was subjected to stress beyond the fatigue endurance limits of the material used when grinding the welding of the lower plate link. It is concluded that the rotating bogie frame is safe in view of its static and fatigure strength.

경산시험선 CBTC 시스템용 무선통신시스템 시험(2) (Analysis and Test of CBTC Wireless Communication System in KyungSan test Line (II))

  • 류상환;조봉관;이안호;황현철;양도철
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.2735-2744
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    • 2011
  • Korean-Automated Guideway Transit (K-AGT) was successfully developed through Light Rail System Development Project. Since then, the domestic development rate of on-board signalling system of light rail has been improved up to 90% by Practical Utilization Project of Light Rail. After utilization project, furthermore, POSCO ICT has developed the wayside signalling system of CBTC, including wireless communication equipment. KRRI carried out the performance test of the wireless communication, interfacing and using the other CBTC equipments of KyungSan Test Line so as to see whether it conforms IEEE 802.11x, international communication standard in view of operational concept of CBTC. In this paper, we presents analysis results of roaming test while train runs.

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경량전철 고무차륜 AGT 시스템의 인터페이스 체계 정립 (The Organization of Interface Items for Rubber Tired AGT System of Light Rail Transit)

  • 이안호;김재민
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집(II)
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    • pp.98-103
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    • 2003
  • Recently, to solve the urban transportation problem, the introduction of Light Rail Transit system has been proceeded positively. therefore, development of the Korean standard LRT system in which safety, efficiency and cost effectiveness are emphasized. The Korea Railroad Research institute study on Rubber Tired AGT system of Light Rail Transit to obtain the essential technology and engineering know-how, which leads lower LRT construction cost. In the development procedure, SE(system Engineering) is needed for combination of subsystem and optimum operation effect. This study is focused on the interface of LRT subsystem(Development of the rubber tired LRT, Power supply system, signalling and train control system, Elevated track structure for the rubber tired LRT), a important part of SE, to develop of the driverless LRT system and establish the test and evaluation.

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무인운전을 위한 자동열차운전장치 시스템 요구조건 검토 및 도시형 자기부상열차 적용사례 (Automatic Train Operation System Requirements Examination for Driverless Operation and Application Case of Urban Maglev Train)

  • 강경용;조영완;박희준;박채영
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1100-1107
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    • 2011
  • The light-rail system which is recently being built in Korea is a train control system based on driverless operation, and the train control system for urban maglev train under construction at the moment in Youngjong-Do, Incheon is pushed ahead based on driverless operation. In this paper, it compares train operation cases with manned operation and unmanned operation to examine system requirements for unmanned driving on train and detects system requirements of automatic train operation device for unmanned operation by analyzing unmanned operation cases which are currently operating or planed project and also introduces automatic train operation of urban maglev train and verifies whether the system for unmanned driving meets the requirements.

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무인 경량전철 가용도 산정 및 검증에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Estimation and Verification of the Availability of the Unmanned Light Railway)

  • 권상돈;송보영;이희성
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.108-114
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    • 2019
  • Unattended Train operation(UTO) requires higher safety target than other systems, since all train operations are automatic. The system provider to deliver without accident or failure, and the operator to transport passengers without accident by putting all trains supplied, including them, into service. Safety rates without such failures can be represented as indicators of RAMS, among which availability is continuously controllable to achieve the target, with a clear target. Availability is often required by the licensee from the initial stage of the project to demonstrate that the request for proposal (RFP) is usually specified and to maintain separate availability targets at the operational stage. In particular, unlike unmanned operation light rail in complex systems, simple formulas are often presented to facilitate verification at each stage. This paper presents this method of usability calculation in an integrated manner at all levels and analyzes the existing usability values to ensure reliability of the availability formula for integrated use in unmanned light rail systems.

건널목 개선사업 효과의 계략적 평가 방법의 적용 (Localization Effort of Rail Grade Crossing Impact Analysis with GradeDec2000)

  • 조성훈;서선덕;권경숙
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.88-96
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    • 2001
  • Rail crossings are major accident-prone areas. Higher traffic volume, frequent rail operation, increased train speed all contribute to increased accident rate and severity In Korea efforts are being made to upgrade currently at-grade rail crossings to grade crossings. There is, however, no quantified analysis measures to analyse the impact of rail grade crossing, thus make it difficult to prioritize different projects under the budget constraints. Projects are selected based on the negotiation between Korea National Railway(KNR) and local governments. To shed light on the development effort for Korean procedure, GradeDec 2000 program of Federal Railroad Adminstration(FRA) was applied for Korean context. Case study involving three rail crossing was ca]lied out, and results are analyzed. Research efforts which need further attention are identified, research direction is analyzed considering local procedure, and issues in the application of the procedures are discussed in detail.

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주행면 단차에 의한 경량전철 교량의 충격 시뮬레이션 및 실험 (Simulation and Experimental Study on the Impact of Light Railway Train Bridge Due to Concrete Rail Prominence)

  • 전준태;송재필
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제30권1A호
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 AGT 시스템의 콘크리트 주행면에 발생할 수 있는 요철이 교량 구조물에 미치는 영향을 파악하고자 경북 경산의 경량전철 시험선 중 30 m P.S.C. 교량을 대상으로 지간 중앙에 10 mm의 단차를 설치하여 교량에 가해지는 충격량을 실험을 통해 확인하였다. 아울러 이미 개발된 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션 프로그램과 실험을 비교하여 시뮬레이션 프로그램의 실무 적용 가능성을 평가하였다. 실험 결과 콘크리트 주행면에 단차가 있는 경우 교량 변위는 미약하게 증가하였으나 가속도 응답은 5 km/h의 주행속도에서는 평균 345%, 20 km/h부터 60 km/h까지는 평균 50%가 증가하여 콘크리트 주행면 단차가 교량에 과도한 충격 및 진동을 유발하여 교량 내구성에 악영향을 미칠 수 있음을 확인하였다. 아울러 개발된 AGT 차량 및 교량 동적 상호작용 해석 프로그램으로 단차에 의한 교량 변위 및 가속도 응답 해석을 수행한 결과 실험과 유사한 응답 시뮬레이션이 가능하였다. 이는 추후 AGT 교량 설계와 AGT 콘크리트 주행면 관리를 위한 기준 설정에 효과적으로 활용할 수 있음을 확인하였다.