• Title/Summary/Keyword: Light-Weight

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The Process Development of Automotive Light-Weighting Door using High Strength Steel (고장력강을 이용한 자동차 경량 도어 개발 프로세스)

  • Jang, D.H.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes the process to develop a light-weighting automotive door assembly using high strength steel with low cost penalty. In recent years, the automotive industry is making an effort to reduce the vehicle weight. In this study, inner panels for automotive front door using thinner sheets and quenchable boron steel were designed to reduce the weight of conventional one. In order to evaluate the stiffness properties for the proposed door design, the several static tests were conducted using the finite element method. Based on the simulation results, geometry modifications of the inner panels were taken into account in terms of thickness changes and cost saving. Furthermore, a prototype based on the proposed design has been made, and then static stiffness test carried out. From the results, the proposed door is proved compatible and weight reduction of 11.8% was achieved. It could be a reference process for automotive industry to develop the similar products.

Fire resistance of Light-weight Ceramic Board for Exterior Fire resistance Material (경량세라믹보드의 외장재 적용을 위한 화재성능평가)

  • Shin, Hyeon-Uk;Song, Hun;Chu, Yong-Sik;Lee, Jong-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.119-120
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    • 2016
  • This study is about development of inorganic insulation material using by-product materials. The organic material is due to toxic gas emission, when a fire occurs. And it has lower water resistance. The inorganic material is heavy and worse thermal performance than organic materials. In this study, installed light weight ceramic insulation by concrete structure to evaluation fire resistance.

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A Light-Weight Spring-Driven and Hydraulically-Damped Multiple Piston Corer

  • Lee, Tae-Hee;Go, Sung-Jun;Huh, Sung-Hoi;Lee, Tong-Sup
    • Journal of the korean society of oceanography
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.179-183
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    • 1999
  • A light-weight multiple piston corer to meet increasing coring needs in areas where R/V access is limited, is designed and discussed. Hydraulically-damped and spring-driven piston system not only virtually undisturbed surface sediments but also facilitate the recovery and subsequent operation including pore water extraction and core slicing on board the ship. It is designed as compact, light-weight and easy to dissemble that whole gear can be carried by small passenger vehicle yet it permits thick-walled core tube for thermal insulation or large opening core tubes. Because single spring instead of heavy weights of conventional gravity-driven multiple corers is used, this device is very simple and cheap to construct.

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Development of the Nonlinear Structural Analysis Model for the Light-Weight Framed Structures (II) (경량형강 시설물의 비선형 구조해석 모델개발(II) -반강결 뼈대구조물의 해석에 대하여-)

  • 김한중;이정재
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.78-87
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    • 1998
  • In this study, semi-rigid light-weight framed structures analysis model (SERIFS) was developed by advancing the LEIFS model. This model enables us to analyze simultaneous effects of large deflection and semi-rigid connection by computing unbalanced load occurring in the process of repeated loading through equalization of bending moments and torsion. This model is also able to handle the effect of the semi-rigid connection and large deflection by modifying the elastic stiffness matrix using moment-rotation behavior of connection. Moment-rotation behavior of the semi-rigid connection was adopted from the experimental results of load-vertical displacement of frame element In conclusion, this model achieves to analyze the nonlinear and large deflection behavior on the semi-rigid and light-weight steel frame connection.

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The Engineering Properties of Light Weight Concrete Using Stone Powder Sludge (석분 슬러지를 사용한 경량 콘크리트의 공학적 특성)

  • Jung Ji Yong;Kim Ha Seok;Choi Sun Mi;Choi Se Jin;Lee Seong Yeon;Kim Jin Man
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.05b
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    • pp.457-460
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    • 2005
  • The stone powder sludges, which are occurred in aggregate production company, have classified the specified waste, so taking place the environment pollution and the disposal cost. In this causes, the stone powder sludge is required the development of recycling technique. This study concerned with the using possibility of stone powder sludge on light weight concrete. We acquired the fundamental date on recycling technique of stone sludges, by hydro-thermal reaction. The results shows that it is possible to develop the light weight concrete, having various range of properties according to the content of foam.

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Preparation for Porous Ceramics Using Low Grade Clay (저급점토를 이용한 다공성 세라믹스 제조)

  • 한상목;신대용;강상규
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.575-582
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    • 1998
  • Sutiability of Jungsan clay shale dolomite sludge Anyang feldspar and alumina as raw materials for light-weight porous ceramics was examined. In order to find optimum manufacturing conditions compositions heating temperatuers and heating times were varied and their effects on physical properties were measured and bloating mechanism was investigated. Jungsan clay seems suitable as raw material to make the light-weight constructional materials with 5wt% of ANyang feldspar and alumina added in calcined clay (800$^{\circ}C$) having bulk density of 0.45g/cm3 water absorption of 1.34% and compressive strength of 85kg/cm2 rapid-heated at 1200$^{\circ}C$ for 30min. It is suggested that bloating mechanism depends on the difference of tem-peratures between the inside and outside in specimen the remained gases in interstices can bloat by the li-quid phase of surface with high viscosity and gas pressure at elevated temperature.

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Characteristics of Behavior of Pressurized light-weight steel Anchor according to undrained shear strength (비배수 전단강도에 따른 압입식 경량강재앵커블록의 거동 특성)

  • Heo, Yol;Ahn, Kwang-Kuk;Park, Kyoung-Soo;Lee, Yong-Jun;Kang, Hong-Sig
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2009.09a
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    • pp.219-224
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    • 2009
  • In this study, the characteristics of pullout behavior of Pressurized light-weight steel Anchor was investigated through centrifuge model tests considering pull-out angle $0^{\circ}$ with changing undrained shearstrength(0~1, 2~4, 5~7kPa) of clay. According to the results of tests, the yield pullout load of clay ground was gradually increased up to 30% as undrained shear strength was increased. Therefore, it was known that the yield pullout load was affected by increasing the undrained shear strength, in addition, the pattern of behavior was not changed.

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A Study on the Present States & Problems of Domestic Standards for Lightweight Aggregate Concrete (국내 경량골재콘크리트 관련 규격의 현황 및 문제점 분석 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Heon;Park, Dae-Oh;Ji, Suk-Won;Yoo, Taek-Dong;Choi, Soo-Kyung;Seo, Chee-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.405-408
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    • 2006
  • In this study it compares a Japanese standards which is most similar contents with domestic standards related with the light weight aggregate concrete and derives the fundamental data from the results so that it will be able to refer at maintenance of standards or specifications in future. The case of domestic is the actual more insufficient condition which is described in the standards and the specifications than Japanese standards. For the production of he domestic light weight concrete the development of general standards and construction guides and control of water content ratio of the light weight aggregates become accomplished rightly in quality of construction site.

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Study on Residual Velocity of Steel Sphere Perforating Light Weight Thin Plate (경량 박판을 관통하는 강구의 잔류속도 연구)

  • Song, Min-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.8 no.3 s.22
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the experiments have been conducted to measure the residual velocity for 3.5g steel ball perforating light weight metal plates of aluminum alloy and magnesium alloy. Non-contact electro-magnetic sensors were used to measure the velocity of steel ball before/after perforating plates. The thicknesses of specimens used were about 2.8mm and 4.8mm. The impact velocities of steel ball were from 662m/s to 3594m/s. With same conditions, numerical analysis using Autodyn 2D has been conducted. The results of numerical analysis corresponded with those of experiments. Also, It is suggested that the difference between the residual velocity of experiment or numerical analysis and that of THOR experimental equation of BRL grew smaller as the impact velocity were increased.

Fatigue Strength Evaluation of T-Peel Adhesive Joing for Light Weight Material (경량 재료의 T형 접합이음의 피로강도 평가)

  • Lee, K.Y.;Kong, B.S.;Choi, H.S.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.166-173
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    • 1998
  • The evaluation of joint fatigue strength of light weight materials for an electrical vehicle body has been performed through T-peel joint tests with the design parameters such as joint style, adherend type, adherend thickness, adhesive thickness, and various adhesives. Fatigue strength was evaluated through 5-Hz, tension-tension, load controlled test with the zero stress ratio. It was observed that the fatigue strength of the joint increases with the increase of the adherend thickness. With the increase of the adhesive thickness, however, the fatigue strength of the joint increases insignificantly. An aluminum-FRP adherend combination shows much higher fatigue strength than an aluminum-aluminum adherend combination. The results of fatigue tests were found to be consistent with those of static tests.

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