• Title/Summary/Keyword: Life-GIS

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Georeferencing for BIM and GIS Integration Using Building Boundary Polygon (BIM과 GIS 통합을 위한 건물 외곽 폴리곤 기반 Georeferencing)

  • Jwa, Yoon-Seok;Lee, Hyun-Ah;Kim, Min-Su;Choi, Jung-Sik
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.30-38
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    • 2023
  • Building Information Models(BIM) provides rich geometric and attribute information throughout the entire life cycle of a building and infrastructure object, while Geographic Information System(GIS) enables the detail analysis of urban issues based on the geo-spatial information in support of decision-making. The Integration of BIM and GIS data makes it possible to create a digital twin of the land in order to effectively manage smart cities. In the perspective of integrating BIM data into GIS systems, this study performs literature reviews on georeferencing techniques and identifies limitations in carrying out the georeferencing process using attribute information associated with absolute coordinates probided by Industry Foundation Classes(IFC) as a BIM standard. To address these limitations, an automated georeferencing process is proposed as a pilot study to position a IFC model with the Local Coordinate System(LCS) in GIS environments with the Reference Coordinate System(RCS). An evaluation of the proposed approach over a BIM model demonstrates that the proposed method is expected to be a great help for automatically georeferencing complex BIM models in a GIS environment, and thus provides benefits for efficient and reliable BIM and GIS integration in practice.

GIS-supported Evaluation System for Road Traffic-related Air Pollution (도로교통관련 대기오염평가 GIS지원시스템)

  • Pior, Myoung-Young
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.8 no.1 s.15
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    • pp.13-25
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    • 2000
  • Road traffic-related environment problems has become now serious problem common in the urban life throughout the world. In this study, a GIS-supported evaluation system has been developed for dealing with the road traffic-related environment problems, especially focusing on air Pollution in the urban areas. The developed system consists lof three essential parts: GIS; traffic-related air pollution simulation model; and the database for potential strategies. In establishing the simulation model, a GIS-supported environment can provide a useful tool for handling a wide range of data characterizing study areas and for preparing more accurate estimation on real locations. Such roles of the GIS-supported system can be helpful to more efficient analysis and more reasonable decision-makings. As a preliminary stage in developing the system, the metropolitan area of Cairo in Egypt was applying into being as a Pilot study to test the Potentiality of the prototype system.

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A Study on the Development of a GIS Master Plan based on the Analysis of the Information Master Plan for a Municipality (지역정보화 추진과 연계된 GIS기본계획의 수립방안에 관한 연구 (천안시를 중심으로))

  • Kim, Seong Hoon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.9 no.1 s.17
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2001
  • One of the biggest problems found from the results of the various GIS-related projects which have been fulfilled by many local self-governing bodies is as follows. Many GIS projects have been undertaken without the proper review on National Standards on GIS, the information master plans for the development of the municipalities, and the GIS master plans which should be followed by the former ones with the relatively detailed implementation planning. Because these projects were to be done at most with little considerations of the formerly mentioned materials such as vision, goals, strategies, and the implementation planning, it is quite doubtful that a GIS project could play a proper role as an element in the integrated information system. As an effort to solve this problem, this paper first analyzes the types of the GIS projects done by many municipalities, proposes a recommended procedure for a life cycle of a GIS project and for a GIS master plan based on the information master plan for a municipality.

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A Polyline Watermarking Scheme for GIS Vector Map (GIS 벡터맵 폴리라인 워터마킹 방법)

  • Kim, Jun-Hee;Lee, Suk-Hwan;Kwon, Seong-Geun;Park, Seung-Seob;Kwon, Ki-Ryong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.582-593
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    • 2010
  • Recently the commercial value of GIS(geographic information system) has been increased with growing application demands of spatial information in life space. Also, GIS has been expanded to the integrated information system that provides the ease access to map information by public users and also the combined service of GIS map data and various multimedia contents. But several security problems of GIS map data have brought up at GIS industries, such as the illegal copy and distribution of GIS map data. Furthermore, the copyright protection of GIS map data has not been researched yet compared with image and video contents. This paper presents a polyline based watermarking scheme for the copyright protection of GIS vector map. The proposed scheme analyzes the structure of vector map and embeds adaptively the watermark by using the distance distribution of polyline components. From experimental results, we verified that the proposed scheme satisfies the invisibility and the robustness of geometrical attacks.

Development of a GIS Model for Projecting Eco-Friendly Forest Roads (GIS를 이용(利用)한 환경친화적(環境親和的) 임도(林道) 노선(路線) 선정(選定) 프로그램의 개발(開發))

  • Lee, Byungdoo;Chung, Joosang
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.89 no.3
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    • pp.431-439
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    • 2000
  • In this study, a GIS-application model to determine the optimal route of eco-friendly forest roads and to evaluate the environmental and engineering features of the route was developed. The model consists of five modules for managing spatial and attribute data, determining the optimal route for forest road projection, evaluating environmental and engineering efficiency of forest roads, analyzing characteristics of mountain terrains and report-writing. Using the pull-down menu system, these modules were integrated to be user-friendly for forest field practitioners. Visual Basic 6.0 and Avenue were used as the programming tool and the commercial GIS softwares, ArcView 3.1, Spatial Analyst and 3-D Analyst were used as the basic engine of the model for GIS analysis. In this paper, discussed are the principles for forest road projection and evaluation and structures and application features of the model.

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The Development of GIS Interconnected Corrosion Prediction System for Underground Buried Gas Pipelines (GIS연계형 지중매설 가스배관의 부식 예측시스템 개발)

  • Bae Jeong-Hyo;Kim Dae-Kyeong;Kim Ki-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.4 no.3 s.11
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2000
  • In general, most of the GIS only deal with materials and geometric data which just include position, radius, length of the structure. Therefore it's hard to get corrosion data from it. But the one that an owner of metallic structures want to know is the integrity of the structure. Cathodic Protection System can not protect corrosion on the underground facilities perfectly but protect corrsion effectively. It therefore is necessary to monitor the facilities continually So, we need the development of GIS interconnected a corrosion prediction system on the view point of the efficiency of operation and the protection for a big accident. The results of the development of its system are described in this paper. It can do life prediction and interference analysis and also newest corrosion data should be updated regularly.

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Prioritizing SOC Facilities for Applying BIM/GIS Integrating Platform to Local Governments (지방자치단체에 BIM/GIS 통합 플랫폼 적용을 위한 SOC 시설물 우선순위 선정방안)

  • Youn, Jun Hee;Lee, Woo Sik;Choi, Hyun Sang;Kang, Tae Wook
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2013
  • Recently, BIM(Building Information Model) is widely applied to all stages of SOC (Social Overhead Capital)facilities life cycle from planning to maintenance. While BIM is an analysis tool focussing the inner space of facilities, GIS is principally applied to analyzing relationship between facilities. Therefore, integrating BIM and GIS, we expect to get a potential synergy effect in aspects of effective information management and various analysis for SOC facilities. This paper deals with prioritizing SOC facilities for applying BIM/GIS integrating platform to local governments. First, investigate facilities required by law, and identify SOC facilities suitable for SOC characteristics. Second, analyze the effectiveness and applicability of BIM/GIS integrating platform applying each facility. For the purpose, we quantify effectiveness and applicability in aspects of UIS management and GIS functions. Lastly, prioritize the SOC facilities applying BIM/GIS integrating platform.

Present and Future Vision of Surveying and Geospatial Information System in Korea

  • YEU, Bock-Mo;SOHN, Duck-Jae
    • Korean Journal of Geomatics
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.87-91
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    • 2004
  • Surveying and GIS have increasingly contributed to improve the quality of humane life through the development of its technology. While the surveying professions are now experiencing the crisis of identity. In this paper, we aim to study the concepts and presence of newly used terminologies, present state and future vision of surveying and GIS in Korea. To cope with various surveying consumers for expanding the market and their demands, enhancement of educational system, complement of laws legal system, construction of cooperative system in business are basically required.

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Development of GIS Interconnected Corrosion Prediction System for Underground Metallic Structures (기존 GIS에 연계한 지하금속매설물의 부식예측시스템 개발)

  • Ha, Tae-Hyun;Kim, Dae-Kyeong;Bae, Jeong-Hyo;Lee, Hyun-Goo;Choi, Sang-Bong;Jeong, Seong-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11c
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    • pp.769-771
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    • 1999
  • In general, the most of GIS is only deal with the material and geometric data which are position, radius, length etc except a corrosion data. In present, the owner of metallic structures having an interest in that my structures do corrode or not and how many life time is there? So, we need the development of GIS interconnected corrosion prediction system on the view point of the efficiency of operation and the protection for big accident. The results of development of its system are described in this paper. It can do life prediction and interference analysis and also newest corrosion data should be updated regularly.

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Strategy forest planning based on forest management information system(FMIS)

  • Lee, Jeong-Soo;Tsuyuki, Satoshi
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1146-1148
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    • 2003
  • This study purposes to present strategic forest planning that can support the identification of forest resources and the maximum uses of forest functions through FMIS combining GIS, RS and LP. Forest information such as compartment structure and forest road was entered into GIS to construct FMIS. Remotely sensed data were used to land cover classification, and then geographical attributes were identified. New grouping unit, so called 'arvest unit' was introduced as the forest management unit. Strategic forest planning based on the 'arvest unit' was proposed that considered together the economic, environmental aspect of forest.

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