• 제목/요약/키워드: Life support system

검색결과 1,108건 처리시간 0.034초

여성취업과 일·가정양립지원이 출산에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Women's Labour Force Participation and Work-Family Reconciliation Support on Fertility)

  • 한영선;이연숙
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • 제53권1호
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    • pp.49-66
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    • 2015
  • This study analyzes the effects of women's labour force participation and work-family reconciliation support on life-cycle fertility in Korea. The analysis is based on the longitudinal data from Korean Labour and Income Panel Study (KLIPS), which include the available information on life-cycle fertility and employment history. Employing a dynamic model of fertility, we estimated the life-cycle fertility of all the 15-49 years old women considered in this study by using a duration model. The major results of this study were as follows: First, women's labour force participation had a negative effect on the first birth, second birth, and all births (transition to births starting at different parities). Women's employment tended to lengthen the interval between births. Second, the availability of maternal leave had a positive effect on the first birth and all births for working women. Providing maternal leave to working women decreased the opportunity cost of childbearing and in turn, reduced the interbirth interval of women. However, the availability of parental leave had no significant effect on the births of working women. Third, the financial support for childcare had a positive effect on the first birth and all births. The economic support for childcare led to the reduction in the interbirth interval of women by increasing the probability of births. The use of a childcare center for the first child, which substitutes for the time that women needed to take care of their children, classified as time-intensive consumption goods, did not have any effect on the second birth. Fourth, the part-time employment of women had a positive effect on the second birth. A flexible working time schedule tended to decrease the interval between the first and the second births.

저가형 3D프린팅 2축 압력 센서 개발 (Development of Low-cost 3D Printing Bi-axial Pressure Sensor)

  • 최헌수;여준성;성지훈;최현진
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.152-158
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    • 2022
  • As various mobile robots and manipulator robots have been commercialized, robots that can be used by individuals in their daily life have begun to appear. With the development of robots that support daily life, the interaction between robots and humans is becoming more important. Manipulator robots that support daily life must perform tasks such as pressing buttons or picking up objects safely. In many cases, this requires expensive multi-axis force/torque sensors to measure the interaction. In this study, we introduce a low-cost two-axis pressure sensor that can be applied to manipulators for education or research. The proposed system used three force sensitive resistor (FSR) sensors and the structure was fabricated by 3D printing. An experimental device using a load cell was constructed to measure the biaxial pressure. The manufactured prototype was able to distinguish the +-x-axis and the +-y-axis pressures.

시스템가시성평가를 위한 유니버설미들웨어기반 Pervasive Memorial Engine 연구 (The Study of System Visibility of Universal Middleware Pervasive Memorial Engine)

  • 이해준;황치곤;윤창표
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2017년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.335-338
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    • 2017
  • 시스템가시성의 통합 평가가 복잡한 ICMBS분야가 상용화 되면서 하드웨어시스템과 소프트웨어기술의 역할 변화가 필요한 시점이 다가오고 있다. 이 변화는 기술이 문화적으로 융합되면서 자연스럽게 스며들어 혼재하는 시기로 접어들고 있다. 통합시스템 범위가 예측할 수 없는 혼란스러운 공백상태를 불러올 수 있다. 시스템의 공백상태는 기술과 문화의 복잡한 상호작용을 통해 공급과 유지로 운용되는 생태계적인 특징을 갖는다. 유니버설미들웨어를 활용하게 되면 생명주기모델을 적용할 수 있으며 복잡성이 증가하는 시스템의 가시성을 높이고 혼란스러운 상태를 대비할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 유니버설미들웨어를 기반으로 하여 데이터와 서비스모듈을 각각 유기적으로 표준화하여 안정적인 시스템가시성 플랫폼을 지원하는 모듈을 시험하고 평가하였다. 시스템가시성을 구성하는 모듈은 Intelligent Pervasive Cloud 모듈, Memorial Service 모듈, Life Cycler 연결 모듈로 구성하고, 각각의 모듈은 ICBMS에서 요청하는 시스템가시성에 대한 다양한 요구사항을 반영하였다. 또한, 분석결과를 플랫폼기반의 시스템독립적인 구조를 통해 다양한 네트워크응용서비스 표준을 지원하였다.

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학교생활문제로 전문가 상담을 필요로 하는 중학생의 규모와 가정 및 학교생활 특성 (The Prevalence of Counsel Need among the Middle School Students, and Characteristics of Their Family and School Life)

  • 신선미
    • 한국학교보건학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.168-174
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the prevalence of counselling need for school life problem in middle school students and to investigate characteristics of their family and school life. Methods: Subjects were 7,136 middle school students in Seoul. Data were from 2010 Student Health Examination in Seoul. Cross-sectional study using secondary data was performed. Descriptive, t-test and multiple logistic regression were conducted. Results: 7.2% among subjects required counselling for their school life problem. By demographics, the odds ratios of counselling need were 2.2 times in female, and 1.59 and 1.41 times in 8th and 9th grade vs 7th grade. By region, those of Dongbukbu (Northeast), Seobu (West), and Jungbu (Central) vs Kangnam (South of River) district were 0.46, 0.25, and 0.57 times. With regard to family and school life characteristics, those of inflicted violence, the bullying, family apprehension, and consideration of away from home were 3.38, 3.75, 2.08, and 2.40 times, while that of students having person to discuss was only 0.62 times. Conclusion: It is necessary to activate the school counselling program, especially enforcing support system, not only to enforce resilience of student, but also to decrease the health problems in family and school life.

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노인요양 시설 입소 노인 삶의 질 구조모형 (A Structural Equation Model of Quality of Life in Nursing Home Residents)

  • 신소홍;박정숙
    • 노인간호학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.193-203
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: This study was done to develop a predictive model for quality of life of elderly residents in long-term care facilities (LTCF). The study was based on Brofenbrenner's ecological system theory and a literature review. Methods: Data were collected using a convenience sample of 205 elderly residents in 2 nursing homes located in D city and 1 nursing home located in K province. The exogenous variables were individual factors, family support, and facility environmental factors. The endogenous variables were self-esteem, accommodation adaptation and quality of life of elderly residents in LTCF. Collected data were analyzed through structural equation modeling using AMOS 20.0. Results: Eleven of the twelve hypotheses were supported, but the hypothesis that facility environment factors effect self-esteem was not supported. Quality of life of elderly residents in LTCF was explained first by facility environmental factors, followed by self-esteem, individual factors, accommodation adaptation, and family support with an explanatory power of 83.0%. Conclusion: To improve the quality of life of elderly residents in LTCF, the service and environment preparation provided by facilities is important, and it is necessary to provide emotional counseling to improve the self-esteem of these elders.

Geohashed Spatial Index Method for a Location-Aware WBAN Data Monitoring System Based on NoSQL

  • Li, Yan;Kim, Dongho;Shin, Byeong-Seok
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.263-274
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    • 2016
  • The exceptional development of electronic device technology, the miniaturization of mobile devices, and the development of telecommunication technology has made it possible to monitor human biometric data anywhere and anytime by using different types of wearable or embedded sensors. In daily life, mobile devices can collect wireless body area network (WBAN) data, and the co-collected location data is also important for disease analysis. In order to efficiently analyze WBAN data, including location information and support medical analysis services, we propose a geohash-based spatial index method for a location-aware WBAN data monitoring system on the NoSQL database system, which uses an R-tree-based global tree to organize the real-time location data of a patient and a B-tree-based local tree to manage historical data. This type of spatial index method is a support cloud-based location-aware WBAN data monitoring system. In order to evaluate the proposed method, we built a system that can support a JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) and Binary JSON (BSON) document data on mobile gateway devices. The proposed spatial index method can efficiently process location-based queries for medical signal monitoring. In order to evaluate our index method, we simulated a small system on MongoDB with our proposed index method, which is a document-based NoSQL database system, and evaluated its performance.

조혈모세포이식을 받은 환자의 불안 (Anxiety in Patients Undergone Hemopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation)

  • 최소은;박호란;반자영
    • 종양간호연구
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the influencing factors on anxiety of patients who had received hemopoietic stem cell transplantation(HSCT). Method: A total of 81 patients who had undergone a HSCT at a university hospital were recruited from July of 2001 to June of 2002. They were asked to complete questionnaires about anxiety, self-esteem, family support, doctor's support and nurse's support. Result: The mean score of anxiety, self-esteem, family support, doctor's support and nurse's support was 41.9, 3.0, 4.6, 7.6 and 7.3, respectively. A significant negative correlation was found between anxiety and self-esteem. Self-esteem was positively correlated with family support, doctor's support and nurse's support. The major variable that influenced anxiety was the self-esteem, explaining 25.4% of the anxiety. Conclusion: On the basis of these results, it is necessary for HSCT patients to develop a nursing intervention for the enhancement of self esteem. Also, family support, doctor's support and nurse's support should be considered as a main support system in the nursing strategy for improving the quality of life of patients undergone HSCT.

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중년층의 노년기 주거환경계획에 관한 연구 - 진주지역을 중심으로 - (The Study on Dwelling Environmental Planning in Old Age of the Middle Generation)

  • 고경필;윤재웅
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.89-101
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    • 1995
  • This study is to analyze dwelling environmental planning in old age of middle age. For this purpose. the data were collected by using questionnaire distributed to 332. The data were analyzed by Chisquare test. The major findings of this research were as follow: 1. In housing plan of old age. they prefer new house .that is not exisiting house. independent house and ordindry housing region in the suburbs of urban. 2. It is 69.3~99 square meter what size of house is suitable for independent life of aged person for living with children. it is 102.3~132 square meter. 3. In the stage of independent or semi-independent life. they want aged couple-independent life. In the stage of dependent life. they want to be cared with children. 4. The garden(madang) is the most important space for age couple in establishing housing plan. They want to amplity life recuperation center and job providing facilities. In old age housing project. they prefer housing type with facility that combine old age house with young age house. According to increasement of dependence. the service support system required flexi-care-system.

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환경친화적 설계를 위한 제품 전주기 데이터 관리 (Management of Product Life Cycle Data for Environmental Design)

  • 황오현;강무진;이화조;최병욱
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.115-120
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    • 1997
  • Environmental Product Life Cycle Management is an activity for defining and describing the product, process or activity environmentally. Especially, the main responsibility for the environmental impact of products lies in the design phase of product. Designers cany a heavy responsibility to determine technical, economic and ecological properties of the product. So in order to help designers, structured understanding and application of treating large amount of data and infonnation should be considered. This paper presents a methodological approach for decision supporting to build Product Life Cycle Management system and show a set of database modeling. Additionally, a key issue for databases is the quality of the provided information.

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