• 복식
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• 제55권2호
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• pp.143-152
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• 2005

Stepping in the 1990s, we has lived under the time of co-existence of diverse culture as well as faced the diffusion of pop-culture. The border between subculture style and hi-fashion has been blurred since beginning of 1990s. By this reason, recognizing the power of influence and importance of subculture style, we will try to provide the comprehensive vision reflecting the cultural background to analyze the subculture style. We will conclude this article with discussing the club-culture which is settle as one type of culture. Enjoying the club-culture, clubber tries to escape from the structural estrangement putting by the magical and symbolic meaning through creating their own style, and endowing their life the meaning. They make liquid club wear targeting at general young culture, pop culture, and subculture as well as hippies, Mods, funk. The Club wear around University sort out Hiphop Style, Casual Style, Mix and Match style. As at the club the hiphop music was played, the hiphop style dress becomes the club ware. Especially, training style clothes which is easy to dance has become the everyday dress, not just restricted in the indoor dress.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.69-85
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• 1990

The purpose of this study is to offer basic data for satisfactory marital adjustment and functional communication by investigating marital adjustment, communication style and interrelationship between them, for non-professional working wives. Research was conducted form May, 1089 in Taegu on 470 subjects, who are non-professional working wives as questions and interview. For analysis of data, percentile, frequencies, ANOVA, Scheffe-test, X2-test, t-test were used, and through such research procedure the following major findings were obtained: 1) The marital adjustment of nonprofessional working wives were relatively high with 78 in percentile. 2) Among the related variables, husband's income, job, support and wife's motive of employment, job, age on the marital adjustment and husband's occupation, educational, level, income, the length of marriage and number of children, family style on the communication style have turned out o be significant. 3) Th higher the degree of emotional disclosure and the more open the verbal experesion, the higher the level of marriage adjustment, 4) In communication style, marriage adjustment was found to increase in such order as contactful style, speculative style, conventional style, and controlling style. Such were found to affect significantly marital adjustment.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제24권1호
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• pp.31-41
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• 2006

This study was to investigate differences in peer attachment, emotion regulation style and depression perceived by adolescents according to age and gender of adolescents. Also, aim that identifies variables which have influences on adolescents' depression. The subjects were 2279 middle and high school students(male 1150, female 1129) who live in Seoul and Kyonggi. All respondents answered by self-report questionnaire. The scales of emotion regulation style consist of three parts: support-seeking, avoidance/distraction, and active problem-solving. Data were analyzed by two-way ANOVA, t-tset and stepwise multiple regression. The major findings were as follows. First, older male and female adolescents perceived less peer attachment than younger adolescents. Specially female adolescents showed more differences between older adolescents and younger adolescents. Second, male adolescents showed more avoidance/distraction style and active problem-solving style but less support-seeking style than female adolescents. Third, older adolescents perceived more depression than younger adolescents. Fourth, peer attachment, age, avoidance/distraction style, active problem-solving style, support-seeking style and gender had a significant effect on adolescents' depression. In other words, adolescents who had more avoidance/distraction style and support-seeking style, who had less peer attachment and active problem-solving style, who had more avoidance/distraction style and support-seeking style, who had less peer attachment and active problem-solving style, who was older adolescents than younger adolescents, and who was female adolescents than male adolescents perceived more depression. The study results suggest that the degree of peer attachment was the most powerful predictor of adolescents' depression.

• 초등상담연구
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.203-221
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• 2011

본 연구는 아동이 지각한 아버지의 의사소통유형과 학교생활적응과의 관계에서 자아탄력성의 매개효과를 확인함으로써, 학교생활적응에 있어 아버지의 의사소통유형과 자아탄력성의 중요성을 인식시키고 더 나아가 아버지-자녀간의 의사소통에 필요한 자료를 제공하는데 목적이 있다. 본 연구는 인천광역시 서구 B초등학교 5, 6학년 아동 345명을 대상으로 하였다. 수집자료는 SPSS 18.0 프로그램을 사용하여 변인사이의 관계를 알아보기 위해 상관분석을 실시하였으며 자아탄력성의 매개효과를 검증하기 위해 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 본 연구의 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 아동이 지각한 아버지의 의사소통유형, 자아탄력성, 학교생활적응의 상관분석 결과 세 변인은 통계적으로 유의한 상관관계를 보였다. 아동이 지각한 아버지와의 순기능적 의사소통유형과 역기능적 의사소통유형 중 회유형은 자아탄력성, 학교생활적응과 정적 상관을 보였으며, 역기능적 의사소통유형 중 평가형, 혼란형, 비난형은 자아탄력성과 학교생활적응과는 부적 상관을 보였다. 자아탄력성과 학교생활적응은 정적 상관을 보였다. 둘째, 아버지의 의사소통유형과 학교생활적응의 관계에서 자아탄력성의 매개효과를 살펴본 결과, 자아탄력성은 아버지의 의사소통유형과 학교생활적응의 관계에서 부분매개효과를 가지는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구에서는 아동이 지각한 아버지의 의사소통유형, 학교생활적응, 자아탄력성 간 관계 및 경로를 확인하였다는 점에서 의의가 있다. 따라서 학생들이 학교생활적응을 잘 하도록 돕기 위해서는 아버지와 자녀간의 바람직한 대화기법을 탐색하여 적용하고자 하는 노력이 요구되며, 더불어 자아탄력성 증진 프로그램의 개발 및 학교 현장에의 적용이 요구됨을 시사해 준다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제16권11호
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• pp.8074-8088
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• 2015

중년층의 라이프스타일이 은퇴 후 주거선택에 미치는 영향과 개인적 특성에 따른 라이프스타일의 차이 및 은퇴 후 주거선택에 미치는 영향을 분석하고자 하였다. 현재의 중년층은 자신의 경제력을 바탕으로 안락한 주거환경에서 여유롭고 건강한 삶을 추구하려는 욕구가 높게 나타났고, 이에 편승하여 보건 의료시설, 문화, 휴양, 오락시설 등과 수준 높은 서비스가 제공되는 미래노인 주거를 선호하는 경향이 나타나고 있다. 주택수요 구조 변화의 또 다른 요인으로 꼽히는 것은 주5일 근무제의 확산, 소비수준의 향상, 교육수준의 향상, 여성의 경제활동 참여 확산 등 사회.문화. 경제적 환경의 전반적인 변화라 할 수 있다. 또한, 현재의 중년층은 기존의 노년층에 비해 상대적으로 자신을 젊게 생각하고 도전적이며 능동적인 라이프스타일을 보이는 것으로 나타났다. 이들의 라이프스타일은 더욱 다양하게 전개될 것이며 노후의 다양한 삶의 욕구를 수용할 수 있는 주택 및 주거환경 계획이 요구된다. 이러한 배경에서 중년층의 은퇴 후 라이프스타일에 따른 주거선택 속성에 관한 연구의 필요성이 제기되었고, 주거만족과 주거선호를 예측하여 다양한 주택공급, 주거마케팅, 주택정책에 또 다른 관점을 제시하여, 그들이 선호하는 미래주거를 다양화 시켜 선택의 폭을 넓힐 수 있는 미래 주거환경에 대한 고찰이 필요하다고 본다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제19권8호
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• pp.513-523
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• 2018

연구는 지역사회 재가노인의 우울, 회피적 대처방식, 삶의 질이 자살생각에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위한 목적으로 시도되었다. 연구방법은 G시 50곳의 경로당을 이용하는 재가노인 509명을 대상으로 한 서술적 조사연구로, 2017년 11월 1일부터 2017년 11월 30일까지 자료를 수집하였다. 연구 통계방법은 IBM SPSS 24.0 프로그램을 t-test, ANOVA, 피어슨 상관관계분석, 단계적 다중회귀분석을 이용하였다. 그 결과, 연구대상자의 우울의 평균점수는 $8.50{\pm}3.51$, 회피적 대처방식의 평균점수는 $12.36{\pm}3.41$점, 삶의 질의 평균점수는 $7.26{\pm}1.97$점 그리고 자살생각에 대한 평균점수는 $6.16{\pm}1.78$점이었다. 연구대상자들의 자살생각은 우울(r=-.219, p<.001)은 통계적으로 유의한 역 상관관계, 회피적 대처방식(r=.277, p<.001)은 통계적으로 유의한 순 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 연구대상자의 자살생각에 영향을 미치는 요인을 단계적 다중회귀분석 한 결과, 회피적 대처방식, 우울, 성별이 영향을 미치는 요인으로 설명력은 12.1%로 나타났다. 이상의 본 연구 결과를 토대로 회피적 대처방식, 우울, 성별이 영향을 미치는 것을 확인 할 수 있었다. 그러므로 지역사회 재가노인의 우울과 회피적 대처방식을 감소시키고, 삶의 질을 증가시켜 자살생각을 감소시켜 노인의 자살을 예방할 수 있는 다양한 프로그램 개발이 필요하다.

• 건축역사연구
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.27-45
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• 2008

This study examines the details and characteristics of prizewinning plans of Cho-Sun housing plan competition promoted by Daily Cho-Sun Company during Japanese colonial period. The main features of Cho-Sun housing plan competition were that the competition held with an application of popular newspaper readers and a judging committee was composed of only Korean architects, especially Park, Gil-Ryong as the president of the board of examiners. Cho-Sun housing plan competition put ideological factors for the improvement of living as like advancing to the cultured(modem) life, respecting for family life, respecting for privacy of family members and so on. First of all, the competition suggested the direction of the improvement of dwelling spaces which focused on making harmonious home life. This study found common characteristics of prizewinning plans of Cho-Sun housing plan competition as the result. First, Cho-Sun housing plan competition introduced a centralized house plan as a model of the improvement of small-sized houses. Second, architectural orders of western or Japanese style mingled with ones of korean traditional style in prizewinning plans as entrance hall, western style reception room(parlour), maid's room, bathroom for example. And a manner of seating using chairs was brought into the style of living which would be assumed in the prizewinning plans. Third, traditional way of composing dwelling spaces was maintained, receiving the characteristics of dwelling spaces of japanese style simultaneously, which central corridor was put at the heart of house for improving arrangement of rooms and flow lines. Fourth, lavatory and bathroom were placed inside of the house.

• 패션비즈니스
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• 제4권3호
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• pp.91-102
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• 2000

As an economy approach new state of affairs under the influence of the Shil-Hak philosophy, the Joshun society at 18th century gave common people to a chance to impress and to patronize the Arts. This social environment made an artist to drawing see and feel, this is a genre picture. Hong Do Kim(1745-1816 or 1818) was a typical genre picturer of Joshun, his picture reflected the time truthly and honestly and described vividly a life of common people, so expressed Realism what based on the actual. Therefore the purpose of this study is to analyze and to study costume of common people and their life style. The costume in a genre picture books are summarized. Man's basic dresses were Jugori and Baji uniformity, but based on the job or situation those had a little variation. People of a blacksmith shop wore that to enlarge sleeve of Bagi and Jugori and wore Strow Sandle exactly, in that way prepared for danger of treating hot iron. On the side, in the summer, Soikojambangiee and Deungguri jucksam wore at grain. The majority of hair style was Minsangtoo that Manggun not to be surrounded a head. Womam's basic dresses were Chima and Jugori, it was not to be different in compare with a woman of the aristocratic class, extremely appeal simplicity. But it was not to be of no accent on fashion even if common people, they wore a shot Dangko jugori that busts were seen below Jugori. A hair style was simple hair that her braid placed aboved a head, different with very richful hair style, Gachae that one‘s braid hair placed above a head, a hair style of woman of the aristocratic class and Kinuer. Because of common people's costume are not a special thing expect for basic dress-Jugori, Baji, Chima, many historical books or articles about costume are not existed. As the results of this study on costume of common people's life, we found that basic dresses appeared to a various types based on the job and the situation.

• 한국디지털건축인테리어학회논문집
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.5-11
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• 2006

Korea and China have had close relations not only geographically but also ideally and culturally throughout history. Regarding their lifestyles on housing patterns, however, Koreans had a sedentary way of life, usually sitting on the floor while Chinese had a standing lifestyle, sitting on a chair. This paper tries to have a comparative analysis on similarities and distinctions of two countries' traditional furniture that had complied with each lifestyle. This paper also aims to explore the similarities and distinctions of the form and function of the traditional furniture of the two countries and then to put results of this paper in design and plan of modern furniture and housing in our times. The study can be summarized as follows. Even if, cultural and historical relationships of two countries, there is a different of traditional furniture's forms and types. The major differences are as following : Korean furniture is predominantly on the floor level with storing furniture while Chinese one is intermixed with seat-level and floor level styles. These characters seem to be derived from their own housing and life style. In Ming and Qing period China, Their developed in which intermediate people and building. But, in Korea their housing style had floating floor against wet earth, which finished woods, Ondol. Because of these finishing, the Korean traditional furniture was developed into a good form and a suitable dimension for moving. These differences in furnishing style seemed to well reflect building and housing style of each country. And Image map and positioning map can show the differences in a whole aspect.

• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.85-101
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• 2012

This study aims to identify the propensity to consume and housing characteristics according to life cycle as the main independent variable. It also tries to understand the consumption power and housing style of each cycle and analyze whether there are differences between each life cycle, ultimately aiming to match the propensity to consume and housing style with each cycle. For empirical analysis, on and off-line surveys of 488 people were collected and analyzed by cross analysis, factor analysis and analysis of variance. The prime research findings are as follows: First of all, factor analysis on propensity to consume showed four main sub-factors as rational consumption, conspicuous consumption, trend consumption, and status consumption. Secondly, current and preferred housing styles ranked from modern, natural, casual, classic and romantic, which proved that people are currently housed in preferred housing styles. Thirdly, in case of housing-related characteristics of life cycles, the size of the house increased as the levels progressed, and then decreased at level 6 when the children grew into adulthood. The majority of the population was paying a monthly rent, a few were leasing, and a very few owned their housing. 58% were living in apartments, but in levels 1-2, more were living in row houses and high-rise residential buildings, while in level 6 it was detached houses. Fourthly, the propensity to consume according to life cycle tended to shift from conspicuous and trend-based consumption to rational consumption as the cycles progressed. Fifthly, the preferred housing styles were modern and natural styles, regardless of life cycle. These study results can be applied to product development and marketing activities based on their accurate analysis of customers' needs, which can thus bring further customer satisfaction.