• Title/Summary/Keyword: Library history

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A Study on the History and General Situation of Public Libraries in Taiwan (대만 공공도서관의 역사와 현황에 관한 연구)

  • Woo, Yun-Hee;Kim, Jong-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.353-379
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    • 2014
  • This study is to review the history and general condition of Taiwanese public libraries. The first Taiwanese public library was established in 1901 by Japanese resident and the Japanese government. After Independence and moving the seat of government to Taiwan, public libraries was depressed. But since 1979 public libraries have been increased quantitatively because of the construction of culture center and qualitatively because of growth of publications in 1987. Then Taiwan public libraries was developed very rapidly. There are several advantage, including government library's leadership, professional chief librarian, tradition of field research by librarian, inter-library cooperation system, green library building, and so on.

Tracing the Architectural Origin of the Bosung College Library (1935~37) (보성전문학교 도서관(1935~37)의 건축적 연원 탐구)

  • Kim, Hyon-Sob
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.47-58
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this paper is to trace the architectural origin of the Bosung College Library (1935~37), which is currently used as Graduate School Building of Korea University. So far, numerous books have repeatedly described that the library was modelled on a Duke University library, but without any serious consideration. Through literature review, field-trip and archives investigation, this research discovered new critical facts concerning the origin of the building. First, Dong-Jin Park, the architect for Bosung College, saw a photograph of the Duke library in a Duke University catalog possessed by Chun Suk Auh, Professor of the college at that time. Second, the Duke library that he saw in the catalog, which might possibly be Bulletin of Duke University (Feb. 1931), is certainly the present Perkins Library (1930) in Duke University West Campus. Third, the architect probably referred not only to the library but also to other Duke buildings such as School of Medicine and The Union, of which photographs were also published impressively in the Bulletin. Although the Bosung College Library was inspired by the Duke buildings, however, it is undoubtedly a creative design work by the architect Park. Arguably, these findings broaden our view of Korean architectural history in the modernization period, and it is more than a confirmation of just one building's origin.

A Study on Developing the Key Factors of the Oral Collection in National Representative Library (국가대표도서관의 구술 컬렉션 핵심 요소 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Yeon-Kyoung;Lee, Jae-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.53-77
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    • 2020
  • This study was carried to analyze the current status of oral history collections of national libraries in foreign countries and to derive key factors to consider when building oral collections in National Library of Korea(NLK). The Library of Congress, the British Library, and the National Library of Australia regard oral records as a national heritage that should be passed down nationally and those have been utilized and preserved successfully. Based upon the analysis of the oral collections of these national libraries, several key elements - legislation, organization, collection policy, services, collection, education and collaboration, funding and sponsorship-to consider when building an oral history collection for the first time in the NLK were suggested.

A Study on Development Process of Military library in the United States of America and the U.S. Armed Forces library Services during the Korea War (미국의 병영도서관의 발전과정과 한국전쟁 중의 병영도서관 서비스에 관한 연구)

  • Song Sung-Sub
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.257-273
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    • 2005
  • This study inquired into the significance and the Process of development of military library being recently issued as a movement to establish a library In the military units in Korea, focusing on the library management of military in the United States. Firstly, the history of military libraries in the United States and military library service of the U.S. Armed Forces during the Korea War was investigated and analyzed. And, the establishing status, organization, and the contents of library service program in the United States was researched.

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Ranganathan, Dewey, and Bong-Suk Park

  • Oh, Dong-Geun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.11-27
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    • 2012
  • This article investigated the lives and careers of three great librarians in India, USA, and Korea: S. R. Ranganathan, Melvil Dewey, and Bong-Suk Park, respectively. It also explored their influences and contributions. Their births and early years, and marriage; college years; commitment toward librarianship and careers; achievements in other areas; personalities; and commemorative activities, among others, were analyzed. Their contributions to librarianship and library community in the general theory of library science, professional education, classification and cataloging, library administration and management, and library associations and library movement were also investigated. Special focus was on Bong-Suk Park, with a special regard to his unrealized dream for the Korean library community as well as insufficient estimation related to him and his achievements.

A Study on the Transition of the Building of Daegu City Library During the Japanese Colonial Period (일제강점기 대구부립도서관 건물의 변천과정에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Yong-Wan;Kim, Jong-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.145-168
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    • 2020
  • The aim of this study is to analyze the transition of the building of Daegu City Library during the Japanese Colonial Period. To do this, the articles of newspaper and periodicals, books, official documents, official gazettes, statistics, publications of official history of Daegu City Library and research papers were widely collected and cross-checked with each others. As the result of this study, the precedent researches and official history publications related to Daegu City Library had some important errors including the date of the municipal ordinance for Daegu City Library, the first building of Daegu City Library and the date of the breaking-ground, completion and opening for the new building. It is assumed that these errors were generated from the shortage of bibliographic information and full-text databases at those time. At the end of this study, additional research about the history of Daegu City libraries during the Japanese Colonial Period were suggested.

Taegu Burip Library and Japanese Colonial Policy (대구부립도서관과 일제의 식민지정책)

  • 김남석
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.1-23
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    • 2001
  • Japanese colonial library policy was to interfere with the library activities by Korean leaders to enlighten Korean people as a form of independence movement, and through the government library to colonize Korean people into Japanese culture. This study investigates and analyzes the background of foundation and activities of the Taegu Burip Library which was officially founded first in Korea by Japanese colonial government. It tries to find the hided intention of the Japanese colonists to establish the libraries in Korea as a part of their colonial policy.

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A Comparative Study on The P'aerim and the Taedong Yasung -Unofficial History Collections of the Yi Dynasty- ($\ll$패림$\gg$$\ll$대동야승$\gg$의 이동 -소수서목 상호비교-)

  • Chung Hyung-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.2
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    • pp.79-102
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    • 1971
  • The P'aerim and the Taedong Yasung are the two better known among unofficial history collections of the Yi Dynasty still available. The compilers and writers of unofficial historical records generally were people without official connection with the incidents recorded, and were thus in a position to be critical in their evaluation. Therefore, in order to gain a balanced view of Korean history, these unofficial history sources must also be consulted. However, there are differences in the contents of various unofficial history collections, even though the titles may be identical. For this reason, the writer has made a comparative study on the. contents of both the P'aerim and the Taedong Yasung. As a result, various differences between the two collections are noted. This points out the need for continued research on collections of unofficial historical records.

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The History of Library Classification before Dewey in Western library (서양의 자료분류법의 발달과정 - 고대에서 해리스까지 -)

  • Kim Myung-Ok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.25
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    • pp.185-213
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    • 1993
  • This study is on the history of classification in Western library from ancient to Harris(1870), before Dewey. It looks into the classification systems of librarians, bibliographers, booksellers and libraries of that time. One of the earliest was the classification of the clay tablets in the Assyrian library of Assurbanipal. But the earliest recorded system in the papyrus is that which Callimachus(B.C. 310-240) devised for the library at Alexandria. In the medival, the monastry libraries used many classifications. but their libraries were very small. Gesner, Naude, Brunet, Jefferson, Edwards, Harris etc. tried to make a good classification for bibliographies and libraries. Especially Brunet made the scheme based on the French system, and it used on bibliographical classification and shelf classification in the many libraries. In 1859, Edwards made the classification scheme for the public library in the Great Britain. In 1870, Harris made the famous inverted Baconian classification and it strongly influenced the Dewey Decimal Classification.

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A Study on the History of Public Library Movement in Korea - from Liberation to the korean War (한국 공공도서관 운동의 전개과정-해방 이후부터 한국전쟁까지를 중심으로)

  • 이연옥
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.223-251
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the public library movement developed from Liberation to the Korean War and to identify the causes and the progress of the movement in the context of library history in Korea. For this, the circumstances in the Korean library world and the process of the public library movement from 1945 to 1950 are reviewed. Finally the result and the limit of the movement are evaluated as well.

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