• Title/Summary/Keyword: Library and Information Sciences

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Development of Easy-to-use VI Programming Library (사용자 편의성을 고려한 VIA 라이브러리 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 이상기;이윤영;서대화
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.4C
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    • pp.326-332
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    • 2002
  • To transfer the large size of data more quickly among cluster nodes, the lightweight messaging scheme has been developed. VIA(Virtual Interface Architecture) allows that user can directly communicate with network devices without any interference of kernel and has become a communication protocol for clusters. But one must spend a lot of time to be skillful with it because of difficulties of programming. Therefore, we propose an easier library called EVIL(Easy-to-use Virtual Interface Library) that developers can easily deal with. We evaluated the performance of EVIL, Native VIA, TCP/IP respectively.

Pagoda Data Management and Metadata Requirements for Libraries in Myanmar

  • Tin Tin Pipe;Kulthida Tuamsuk
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.79-91
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    • 2023
  • The storage of data documentation for Myanmar pagodas has various issues, and its retrieval method causes problems for users and libraries. This study utilized a mixed-methods approach, combining qualitative and quantitative methods to investigate pagoda data management in Myanmar libraries. The study aims to achieve the following objectives: to study the library collection management of pagodas in Myanmar, to investigate the management of pagoda data in Myanmar libraries, and to identify the pagoda data requirements for metadata development from the library professional perspective. The study findings revealed several challenges facing librarians and library users in accessing and managing Myanmar pagoda data, including limited stocks and retrieval tools, difficulty in accessing all available data online, and a lack of a centralized database or repository for storing and retrieving pagoda data. The study recommends the establishment of metadata criteria for managing a set of pagoda data and improving access to technology to address these challenges.

The Improvements of Classification System of the Auxiliary Sciences of History Field in the KDC 5th Edition (KDC 역사보조학 분야 분류체계의 개선방안)

  • Lee, Changsoo
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.29-49
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    • 2013
  • Among the auxiliary sciences of history field in the KDC 5th edition, several classification system problems are found with the fields of Archaeology, Diplomatics, Archival Science, Genealogy, and Biography. The purpose of this study is to propose their improvements. To achieve this purpose, first, this study compared and analyzed the Auxiliary Sciences of History field of LCC, DDC, KDC, NDC, UDC, CLC. Second, this study investigated the actual conditions of KDC in the library field to diagnose several application problems. Finally, based on the findings, the improvements of KDC were suggested.

A Study on Status and Necessity of the Curriculum for the Department of Libraries and Information Sciences in Korea (문헌정보학 교과과정에 대한 현황조사 및 인식조사 연구)

  • Hong, Hyun-Jin;Noh, Younghee;Kim, Dongseok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.5-36
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    • 2021
  • This study attempted to present the direction of development of the curriculum of Library & Information Science by investigating and analyzing the current status of the curriculum of Library & Information Science in Korea and the perception of the necessity of each major subject. To this end, the curriculum of the Department of Library and Information Sciences nationwide was thoroughly investigated. Based on the subjects, a questionnaire survey was conducted for all professors of the Department of Library and Information Science on the degree of consent for required and elective subjects. As a result, first, the total number of courses opened in the Department of Library and Information Science has recently decreased. It was confirmed that the proportion of the required subjects and basic subjects decreased, and the proportion of elective subjects increased. Second, it was found that the importance and weight of informatics are constantly increasing, and there is a high demand for new subjects such as big data, programming, and data analysis. Third, the proportion of library management in all subjects is decreasing, but the necessity of detailed subjects is highly recognized. Fourth, it was confirmed that the proportion of bibliography was gradually decreasing. Fifth, although records management was not a required major subject, its weight increased as an elective subject, while language subjects showed almost no awareness of the necessity.

The Collection of Jon Gyung Gak (존경각장서(尊經閣藏書)에 관한 일고찰(一考察))

  • Lee, Choon-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.15-30
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    • 1972
  • Jon Gyunk Gak established in 1475 was the library of Sung Kyun Kwan which was the only university in the period of Yi Dynasty. For the study of library histories of Korea, particularly the libraries of high learning institutions the Jon Gyung Gak library acquires a greater importance. The collection of Jon Gyung Gak consisted mainly of Chinese classics such as the works of Confucius, Mencius, or the books about histories which were the textbooks of students in those days. But the books about Laoism or Buddhism were strictly forbiddened, and also books like medicine or agriculture pertaining to technical sciences were disregarded. The Jon Gyung Gak was destroyed by fire in 1514 and suffered severely again by the 1m Chin War in 1590's, but the library had been made constant efforts to maintain its collections for the performance of educational functions. This paper gives special emphasis to analyzing the collection of Jon Gyung Gak by its chronological order.

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Competitive Intelligence Curriculum Modules for 21st Century Information Professionals (21세기 Information Professional을 위한 경쟁정보 커리큘럼 모듈 제안)

  • 김은경
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.133-156
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    • 2002
  • This study is to identify needs for competitive intelligence education and curriculum modules for CI as an extension of Library & Information Sciences education in relation to new roles of information professionals in the 21st Century. For this purpose, a survey was conducted on local information professionals. CI curriculums with two critical modules are developed based on the survey. Module 1 deals with basic toolkits for information professionals, and Module 2 is about CI process and management. This curriculum will contribute to develop professional/personal core competencies of information professionals.

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Measuring (and Increasing) the Value of Academic Libraries

  • Tenopir, Carol;King, Donald W.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.19-31
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    • 2010
  • The value of the university library to faculty, students, and administrators has long been assumed. In an era of decreasing resources and increasing choices, academic librarians must now find the best ways to measure and demonstrate the value of the library to all of their stakeholders, including faculty members, graduate students, undergraduate students, administrators, and funders. Techniques to assess and measure value can also help library decision makers select the products and services that provide the highest return on investment (ROI) to the university community. It is important to measure and convey the value of the academic library; it is also possible to increase the value of the library to the university by carefully refocusing the academic library's products and services. In this presentation I will discuss methods and results from a recently completed study in eight countries that measured the value and ROI of e-journals to the grants process. The Return on Investment (ROI) of the e-journals collection to grant funding ranged from over 15:1 to just under 1:1 in 9 institutions. In addition, many other qualitative and quantitative measures of value are as important as derived measures like ROI. Building on that research study, I am now leading a team that includes the Association of Research Libraries (ARL) and several university libraries in a project funded by the U.S. Institute of Museum and Library Services. We are collecting data using on the value of a wide range of library services using several methods for measuring the value of what the university library contributes to the institution and its stakeholders.

A Survey on Information Economics and Models (정보경제학과 모텔에 관한 고찰)

  • 윤구호
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.121-144
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    • 2001
  • The origins, definition and research area of information economics are outlined in brief. For the better understanding and discussion of information economics, some important concept that require examination, such as information economy, resources, uncertainty and information value are reviewed in detail. Furthermore, a brief history of model and issues surrounding models are examined. In particular, some applications of models related to social sciences have been investigated since these models hold tremendous potential as diagnostic and test tools in the practical and theoretical work of library and information science.

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STUDY ON THE KOREAN UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES FROM 1924-1945 (우리나라 대학도서관(大学図書館)에 관(関)한 고찰(考察) -1924년(年)~1941년대(年代)를 중심(中心)으로-)

  • Yoon, Seung-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.133-164
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    • 1981
  • "Jonkyongkak" which King, Sungjong of Yi dynasty established within Sungkyunkwan in 1475 is regarded as the first university library in Korea. On the basis of modern librarianship, however, it is desirable to recognize the fact that Keijo Imperial University Library is really the first university library in Korea. In this thesis, an attempt to study the Korean university libraries under the period of Japanese control is provided. Keijo Imperial University Library is the key institution in this study. This study will focus to review the following facts: 1) the historical background of Keijo. Imperial University Library; 2) the organization and staffing pattern, and budget of this library; 3) the acquisition policy and basic collection development plan of this library; 4) the library and other services of this library including readers services; 5) the relationship with other private college libraries; and 6) the impact of this library on the present Seoul National University Library. The followings are the outlined conclusions: 1. Japanese Government had established Keijo Imperial University Library in order to perform the colonial education policy of Korean peninsula. Furthermore, it was one of the import supporting agencies for the research activities which were necessary for Japan to govern the Southeast Asia including Korean Peninsula 2. The organization and staffing size and pattern of this library are much below to those of modern university libraries. They are somewhat below to the level which is necessary to perform the minimum basic library functions. 3. The priorities of book collection of this library are 1) humanities and social sciences especially, materials on Law are much emphasized; 2) pure sciences and 3) technologies and agriculture. Therefore, the quantity of the materials on the field of technology and agriculture is very small. 4. The acquisition policies of this library are deeply influenced by the Japanese Government's colonial policy of Korean peninsula and her aggressive policy of Chinese Continent. 5. The major contribution of this library to the present Seoul National University Library is the transfer of 550,000 volumes of books and library building, but this building is now removed according to the transfer of Seoul National University Campus. 6. The staffing pattern of this library was, however, much ahead of that times. Especially, the facts that professional librarians were eligible to be appointed as the director of this library, and they had the faculty membership including faculty rank should be highly appreciated.

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