• Title/Summary/Keyword: Library Privacy

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Awareness of the Privacy Concerns in Knowledge Management in Scholarly Publications from 2000 to 2004 (학술지(2000-2004)에 나타난 지식관리 관련 개인정보 인식에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Soo-Jin;Lee, Myeong-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.99-114
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    • 2008
  • This study aims to investigate awareness of the privacy concerns in knowledge management in scholarly Publications. As theoretical background, understandings of privacy and practices of knowledge management for privacy are discussed. Content analysis of scholarly Publications which are limited to the period from 2000 to 2004 is used for examining the awareness. Result of this study shows that there is not much scholarly discussion on the privacy concerns in knowledge management during the Period. Reasons for the result are identified based on the theoretical understandings. This study is expected not only to investigate the research topic but also to bring attention to the necessity of discussions of the topic.

Implementation of Real-Time Image Blurring System for User Privacy Support (사용자 보호를 위한 실시간 이미지 모자이크 처리 시스템 개발)

  • Minyeong Kim;Suah Jeon;Jihoon Lee
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.39-42
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    • 2023
  • Recently, with the explosive increase of video streaming services, real-time live broadcasting has also increased, which leads to an infringement problem for user privacy. So, to solve such problems, we proposed the real image blurring system using dlib face-recognition library. 68 face landmarks are extracted and convert into 128 vector values. After that the proposed system tries to compare this value with the image in the database, and if it is over 0.45, it is considered as different person and image blurring processing is performed. With the proposed system, it is possible to solve the problem of user privacy infringement, and also to be utilized to detect the specific person. Through experimental results, the proposed system has an accuracy of more than 90% in terms of face recognition.

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A Study on Library Furniture to support Communication Channel (커뮤니케이션을 지원하는 도서관가구에 관한 연구)

  • Cheon, Hye-Sun;Lee, Jeong-Mi;Lim, Che-Zinn
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2009
  • Library is a communication channel between book and human. Specially public library furniture plays an important role from every aspect in information materials and users, among users and in relationship between library managers and users. This study defined library furniture as a communication channel which connects library materials and users and was based on 35 local libraries and 12 overseas libraries. The author studied major elements and characteristics which constitute communication types among storage furniture, furniture in reading areas and furniture in digital reading area. The followings are the results from the study. First, storage furniture should be designed by reflecting characteristics of library materials and for effective delivering to the users. Therefore utmost communication can be made by searching for various designs in book-shelves and effective manner of display. Secondly, furniture in reading areas should support various users' needs from customized browsing to long hour studying and there should be properly supported for private space and correspondent reading postures. The third, there are needs for design conditions to support privacy and for comfort from long hour reading and mobility out of posture change in digital reading areas. The fourth, there should be ergonomically designed furniture plan and surroundings in public library which can boost various reading postures. Also furniture plan should be done by considering users' bodies and eyes orientations which can result in improved power of concentration.

Legal Issues In Information Management (정보관리와 관련된 법적문제)

  • Lee Soon Ja
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.19
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    • pp.23-61
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    • 1990
  • Libraries and information centers are no different from any other institutions in our society. Today, their managers have to make many more decisions which have certain legal implications than before. The ignorance of the law on their parts can not be an acceptable excuse anymore, since. the consequences sometimes maybe quite serious. This paper outlines some important legal issues involved in the services and management of libraries and information centers. They are: constitutional rights on human knowledge activities: library act and it's related laws; censorship and right to know; information access and the protection of privacy: library services and copyright law; labor relations; protections of the people and properties of the institutions, etc. The laws are not static: rather, they change with the social, political and technological environments. The managers, as well as the staff members of libraries and information centers should be constantly updated with the changes in the field, in order to give the maximum service to the clients and to prevent any infringement of the laws, which may discredit their services and the institutions.

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A Study on a Model Development of web Site Evaluation in Digital Library Using AHP Technique (전자도서관 웹사이트 평가 모델 개발을 위한 AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process)기법 활용에 관한 연구)

  • Chae Kyun-Shik;Lee Eung-Bong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.103-118
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    • 2004
  • Much investment has been to improve quality of web service as internet service is in pursuit of equilibrium. Web site of electronic library which offers various information has to be set a new standard for improving users service satisfaction by developing objsctive evaluation system. In this research we acquired standard of evaluation parameter such as contents, design, navigation, feedback, reference, privacy by analyzing domestic web site of electronic library We evaluated constructed model of usability evaluation using AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process). We develop 'digital library web site evaluation model' based systematic analysis through polling category selected as evaluation guide.

Freedom of Library and the Library Bill of Rights (도서관의 자유와 권리선언에 관한 연구)

  • 변우열
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.1-40
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    • 2002
  • All libraries are forums for information and ideas. Therefore, libraries must have systematic devices through which library users can make use of library materials freely. The systematic devices usually have the form of Library Bill of Rights. The aim of this study is to offer basic data in case our country adopt Library Bill of Rights in the near future. In this thesis, the significance of Library Bill of Rights was investigated and the common components were drawn from the analysis of the changing processes and contents of Library Bill of Rights in the USA and Japan. In the USA and Japan, the Library Association an official institution adopted Library Bill of Rights and established permanent departments to keep and develop Library Bill of Right as well as to solve the problems such as infringement of freedom of library. The common components of Library Bill of Rights are as follows: freedom to collect materials, freedom to provide materials, right to refuse censorship, cooperation with the persons ind groups concerned, a person's rights to use a library, fair use of the library facilities, and protection users' privacy.

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A Study on the Concepts of Human Rights in IFLA Statements on the Basis of UDHR (세계인권선언서를 기저로 한 IFLA 선언서의 인권 개념 연구)

  • Kim, Seon-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.5-28
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    • 2013
  • This study is to propose the philosophical direction of public library services based on human rights. To accomplish this purpose, this study comparatively analyzed key concepts from 13 statements related to IFLA as well as UDHR with the inductive approach for qualitative data analysis. The result shows that the most important concepts of human right emphasized from IFLA statements are 1) UDHR Article 19: Freedom of opinion and expression, and Freedom of information access, 2) Article 2: No distinction of any kind, Article 12: Privacy, and Article 26: Education, 3) Article 18: Freedom of thoughts, conscience and religion, and Article 27: Cultural life. From this result, this study finally suggests that the concept of human rights should be added to the Korean Library Law.

Understanding Big Data and Utilizing its Analysis into Library and Information Services (빅데이터의 이해와 도서관 정보서비스에의 활용)

  • Lee, Jeong-Mee
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.53-73
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    • 2013
  • This study revisits issues for Big data. Three research questions, understanding the concept of Big data, important issues of Big data research and utilization methods for library information services, are explored by the literature and practice reviews. Study results revealed several important issues of Big data including the concept in the context of real world situation, the problems with the accuracy and reliability of the data, privacy and ethical issues, and issues of intellectual property rights. With understanding these issues, a few utilization methods were introduced for Library and Information services. It was included using its analysis for developing vision, adopting Library management, supporting community services, and providing customized information services for various users. The study concluded Big data analysis would effectively provide valid evidences for all those services.

Comparison of MyData Use Among the U.S., Europe, and the Korean Governments (국내 마이데이터 활성화를 위한 미국, 유럽 마이데이터 비교 연구)

  • Yi, Myongho
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.183-201
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    • 2020
  • There is an increasing demand for services utilizing various data such as social data, public data, and personal information. In particular, the United States and the Korean government are working in various ways to utilize My Data. In 2019, the Financial Services Commission in Korea intends to expand financial services using personal information through MyData. This paper will examine MyData issues of the US and European governments and propose ways to promote MyData in Korea in terms of data compatibility and data quality.

A Study on Library Service using Artificial Intelligence: Focused on North American University Libraries (인공지능(AI)을 이용한 도서관서비스 연구 - 북미 대학도서관을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Ji-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.231-247
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    • 2020
  • As artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a promising future technology among the fourth industrial revolution, we are trying to apply artificial intelligence technology across all area of society, including libraries. This study investigated the effects, issues, and implications of artificial intelligence on university library services. As a research method, in-depth interviews were conducted with IT experts of university libraries in North America, and conclusions and discussion were drawn from interview results and related documents. Research results revealed that university libraries in North America were trying to build an infrastructure that facilitates information access and retrieval based on artificial intelligence systems and to provide new services in collaboration with AI research institutes in universities. This study raised issues regarding the expansion of the role of libraries and librarians, privacy, and data quality. It was also discussed that the need for re-education of university librarians to become software engineers who play a role in disseminating knowledge. In addition, this study suggested the investment for the establishment of the information system and an artificial intelligence research center in the library. The study discussed limitations of research due to changes in the research environment and suggestions for future research.