• Title/Summary/Keyword: Library Classification-Language

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A Reference Study on International Literature of Classification Systems During the Period 1981-1990 (분류체계에 관한 인용분석 - 국제서지를 바탕으로 -)

  • Chung Yeon-Kyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.26
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    • pp.187-212
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    • 1994
  • The present study examines the characteristics of the international literature of classification systems published in the period 1981-1990. The references in the 'Classification Literature' sections of International Classification and the references in these source items were examined. The present study focused on analyzing each of the following characteristics: format, subject, language, geographical origin, age, authorship and number of references. The findings from the data analyses show clearly that in the literature of classification systems, I) books were the most frequently cited format; 2) library and information science was the most frequently cited subject; 3) English was the major language; 4) the literature of each classification system was written predominently in English except for Library Bibliographic Classification; 5) the language of each source item was the same as that of the greatest number of references of that source item: 6) the U.S., Germany, India, Russia, and the U.K. were the major geographic origin of publication; 7) there was a very close relationship between country of publication and language: 8) the country of origin of the documents was cited more than any other country except for the U.S.: 9) Price's Index of the literature revealed that the literature was a soft science and the half-life of the literature was about 7.5 years; 10) there was a preponderance of single authorships; 11) the literature was not a scholarly or scientific literature, according to the average number of references in source items and the percentage of unreferenced items. The findings of this reference study provide a better understanding of the characteristics of the classification systems literature. They prove useful for the collection development and assist classification systems researchers to prepare linguistically for their careers and encourage international communication efforts.

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Suggestions for the Gasses Language and Literature of the 4th Edition of Korean Decimal Classification (KDC 제4판 언어 및 문학류 전개의 개선방안)

  • Oh, Dong-Geun;Bae, Yeong-Hwal;Yeo, Ji-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.141-157
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    • 2008
  • This study suggests some ideas for the improvements of the classes of Language(700) and Literature(800) of the 4th Edition of Korean Decimal Classification(KDC). They includes some recommendations for the followings: introducing some new entries of the time table for the Korean Literature and English and American Literatures; relocating some entries for the improvements including language policy and administration; using new terminologies: adding new and revised notes for the appropriate entries; changing some specific classifying methods including the classification of bilingual dictionaries; introducing some options including those for the subdivisions of modern novels and those for American Literature; and discontinuing some entries not used, especially those in other Languages.

Designing an expert system for library classification (문헌분류 전문가시스팀의 설계에 대한 연구)

  • 김정현
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.21
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    • pp.459-483
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of the study is to design and implement a prototype expert system for library classification in the literature field of the DDC 20. The system was largely consisted of a knowledge base, an inference engine, a knowledge acquisition facility, an explanation facility and an user interface facility. The knowledge base was represented by inference rules and frames. The name file for authors and titles was designed separately. The forward chaining technique was chosen for the inference engine and the menu-driven dialog technique was also taken for the user interface. The conclusions of the study can be summarized as follows: 1) The difficulty of document classification work is due to the complex and stringent classification rules. Such problems can be considerably alleviated by using the present system. 2) Even the novice with a knowledge about the DDC 20 can easily access the system. And also librarian other than the professional classifier can easily be accustomed to the classification work. 3) The system can be used as an online classification scheme. 4) By adding any local language other than English or Hangeul on the menu screen, the language problem relating classification can be overcome. 5) The system can be employed as the intensification tool for the education of classification as well as library automation.

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Artificial Intelligence Applications in Library and Information Science (도서관$\cdot$정보학에서의 인공지능의 응용에 관한 고찰)

  • Chung Young Mee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.14
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    • pp.67-92
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    • 1987
  • In this paper, artificial intelligence applications in library and information science are reviewed. Especially, natural language processing and expert systems are represented as the two major application areas. In natural language processing, natural language interface systems and .question-answering systems are discussed in detail with some specific examples. In the second part of the paper, online search intermidiary systems, reference expert systems, classification and cataloging expert systems are described as possible expert systems to be developed in libraries and information systems. As a conclusion, implications of the artificial intelligence applications for librarians and information scientists are suggested.

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Suggesting an Analytico-Synthetic Classification System for Classifying Materials by and about Shakespeare or His Works (Shakespeare 관련자료 분류상의 문제점과 개선방안)

  • 오동근;황일원
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.217-237
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    • 2003
  • This study investigates the general problems in classifying materials by and related to Shakespeare in the university libraries and suggests a new analytico-synthetic system based on the analysis on the related classes on the major classification systems including DDC, LCC, CC, etc. and other studies and hompages In the area or Shakespeare study. New system consists of four facets, and Its facet formula is “generalities + form + works + language,” each of which includes Its own foci.

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General Structure of International Centesimal Classification (ICC) (국제백진분류법의 기본구조)

  • 정필모
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2002
  • This article introduces the general structure and characteristics of ICC(International Centesimal Classification) including main classes and auxiliary tables - form divisions; chronological divisions; geographical divisions; language divisions; racial, ethnic, national groups; divisions of individual religion; divisions of individual language; subdivisions for individual literatures; and groups of persons.

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Types and Construction Method of Multimedia Materials for the Korean Language Education: For the Construction of Digital Library on Nuri-Sejonghakdang (한국어 교육 멀티미디어 자료의 유형과 구축 방식 - 누리-세종학당의 '디지털 자료관' 구축을 위하여 -)

  • Lee, Hyun Ju;Cho, Tae-Rin
    • Journal of Korean language education
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.25-45
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this article is to examine types and construction method of multimedia materials for the Korean language education, finally in order to construct digital library on Nuri-Sejonghakdang. Firstly, this article reviews some major concepts such as teaching material, multimedia, learning object, meta-data, reusability, etc. Secondly, various multimedia materials are divided into three types(namely, example material, explanation material, training and evaluating material) according to their characteristics as a learning objects. And then, this article tries to propose the classification-search system and meta-data elements for effective search and use of multimedia materials. Finally, this article is concluded by presenting the long-term plan of digital library construction on Nuri-Sejonghakdang and some follow-up task of this study.

Interoperability of Community-Oriented Subject Vocabulary (커뮤니티 주제 어휘의 상호운용에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Won-Sook
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.297-316
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    • 2009
  • In this research, the first the characteristics of community-oriented vocabulary are investigated with preceding researches which are ULIS-DL and Digital Okayama Dai-Hyakka(DODH). The second this paper proposes a few mapping schemes to connect community directories and compares them by applying them to the resource directories of three local governments Tokyo and Hokkaido in Japan and Chungcheongnam-do in Korea. The mapping schemes use National Diet Library Subject Heading(NDLSH) and/or Nippon Decimal Classification(NDC) as a switching language. Evaluation of the proposed schemes shows their advantages and limitations.

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Analysis and Suggestion of the Classification Status of Korean Diaspora Literature (코리안 디아스포라 문학 자료 분류현황 분석 및 제언)

  • Yeo, Ji-suk
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.285-304
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    • 2022
  • This study investigated Korean diaspora literature with the bilingual feature, which was published in a local language other than Korean, focusing on literature classification status in domestic library's materials. As a result of the investigation, domestic universities and public libraries that owned the diaspora literature materials were classifying the original work by the languages or focusing on the author's work. Nowadays, the Literature classification codes of KDC have on the language of the original work but no code on the author. Nevertheless, domestic libraries were classifying diaspora literature works by the author, not by the language of the original work, so that the same author's works were gathered in one place. This study proposes an option to classify "Korean national literature" that covers Korean diaspora literature and Korean literature into 810 of KDC to resolve the confusion in the classification of Korean diaspora literature. However, this option is a trial proposal for libraries with special needs for Korean diaspora literature classification, and further investigation and research will be necessary to apply this option.

A Study on the Han-Un Decimal Classification (한은도서분류법에 관한 연구)

  • Yeo, Ji-Suk;Oh, Dong-Geun
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.329-352
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    • 2006
  • This study investigated the background of the first and revised editions of the Han-Un Decimal Classification(HUDC), and analyzed their relationships to and influences on other major related classification systems. HUDC was compiled in 1954 and revised in 1981. HUDC was influenced by NDC in most classes of main classes and mnemonic schedules, and influenced by KDCP in the classes Religion, Language and Literature.

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