• Title/Summary/Keyword: Levodopa-induced psychosis

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Psychosis in Parkinson's Disease-Treatment with 5-HT Receptor Antagonist (5-HT 수용체 길항제를 이용한 파킨슨 환자의 정신 증상의 치료)

  • Koh, Seong-Beom;Park, Kun-Woo;Lee, Dae-Hie
    • Korean Journal of Biological Psychiatry
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.132-135
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    • 1997
  • Current treatment strategies for levodopa-induced psychosis in advanced Parkinson's disease have had limited success. Reduction or discontinuation of levodopa and coadministration with dopamine-blocking neuroleptics may attenuate the psychotic symptoms, but these strategies are associated with worsening of parkinsonian symptoms. Administration of 5-HT3 receptor antagonist ; ondansetron, a newer strategy to attenuate psychosis of Parkinson'disease without motor deterioration was introduced. A 41-year-old young-onset male, who was diagnosed as Parkinson's disease 7 years ago, was treated with levodopa therapy, and had levodopa-induced psychosis(delusion, hallucination, paranoid, insomnia). After trial of ondansetron, he showed improvement in the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale(from 21 points to 9 points) in spite of increasing the dosage of levodopa. With ondansetron, we could increase the dosage of levodopa without psychotic complications(esp, hallucination), and he showed improvement in the motor fluctuation.

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