• Title/Summary/Keyword: Lens system design

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Unified Analytic Calculation Method for Zoom Loci of Zoom Lens Systems with a Finite Object Distance

  • Ryu, Jae Myung;Oh, Jeong Hyo;Jo, Jae Heung
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.134-145
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    • 2014
  • The number of lens groups in modern zoom camera systems is increased above that of conventional systems in order to improve the speed of the auto focus with the high quality image. As a result, it is difficult to calculate zoom loci using the conventional analytic method, and even the recent one-step advanced numerical calculation method is not optimal because of the time-consuming problem generated by the iteration method. In this paper, in order to solve this problem, we suggest a new unified analytic method for zoom lens loci with finite object distance including infinite object distance. This method is induced by systematically analyzing various distances between the object and other groups including the first lens group, for various situations corresponding to zooming equations of the finite lens systems after using a spline interpolation for each lens group. And we confirm the justification of the new method by using various zoom lens examples. By using this method, we can easily and quickly obtain the zoom lens loci not only without any calculation process of iteration but also without any limit on the group number and the object distance in every zoom lens system.

Effect of Design Parameters and Molding Temperature on Polymethyl Methacrylate Lens Warp (PMMA Lens의 변형에 미치는 설계변수와 금형온도의 영향)

  • Lee, Seon-Ho;Hur, Jang-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2016
  • Polymethyl methacrylate is commonly used in the outer lens of automotive rear lamps. However, if the lens warps above the allowable limit, it may lead to faulty connection with the housing, and failure of the assembly. This study investigated the effects of gate diameter and cooling line distance in the mold design for automotive outer lens. The optimal gate diameter and cooling line distance to minimize the warp of the outer lens were derived as 3.0 mm and 50-60 mm respectively, and the cooling temperature to minimize warp was shown to be $60-80^{\circ}C$ (mold surface temperature $48-67^{\circ}C$). A higher cooling temperature may somewhat mitigate the warp, but is undesirable because it may cause injection molding problems, such as sinks. A mold was constructed matching the optimal design and the produced lens properties, particularly the degree of warp, were comparable with the CAE predictions.

Development of Numerical Calculation Software for OTF from Lens Design Data (광학설계제원으로부터의 OTF 수치계산 S/W 개발)

  • 이종웅
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.381-389
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    • 1993
  • A software to calculate diffraction OTF from lens design data was developed and its accuracy was verified. To verify the accuracy, MTF of a standard lens system for OTF measurement were calculated. The results were compared with calculated values by another commercial software and measured values. We found that they have good agreements with one another.

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Design of focal length of Moire lens according to lens phase pattern (렌즈의 위상 패턴에 따른 무아레렌즈의 초점거리 설계)

  • Park, Sungwoong;Kim, Youngrok;Min, Sung-wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • fall
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    • pp.144-145
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    • 2021
  • Variable range of focal length of Moiré lens is designed to change the phase pattern, which is varifocal lens system using two thin layers with Moiré pattern and suitable to applied to AR/VR system because of the relatively simple structure, large aperture size, and wide variable range. We analyze the change of focal length region according to the phase pattern and verify the design to make the prototype patterns using DOE.

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Design of a Catadioptric System with Corrected Color Aberration and Flat Petzval Curvature Using a Graphically Symmetric Method

  • Lim, Tae-Yeon;Park, Sung-Chan
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.324-331
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    • 2018
  • This paper describes a symmetric method for determining a combination of element power and optical material to design a catadioptric system with corrected color aberration and flat Petzval curvature. To graphically obtain the solutions, a glass chart containing the Abbe number, the refractive index, and the optical power, which are closely related to these aberrations, is suggested. First, we recompose an optical system as a doublet of the specific lens and an equivalent single lens, and then locate both lenses on lines that are symmetric to each other on a glass chart, through changing the lens parameters effectively. Utilizing this method, an achromatic catadioptric system with flat Petzval curvature is obtained.

Design and Implementation of Beam Steering System Based on Rotman lens and its Real-Time Display Device of Beam Receiving (로트만 렌즈를 이용한 빔 조향 시스템과 실시간 빔 수신표시 장치의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, In-Ryeol;ahn, Chi-Hyung;Oh, Soon-Soo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.53 no.5
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose the beam-steering system using Rotman lens antenna operating at 2.442GHz which is to replace an expensive phase shifter. The overall system consists of the transmission antennas, Rotman lens and switch box. Setting the initial design conditions, it was designed and fabricated satisfying the requirements. From the result tested in the anechoic chamber, it was found that the beam can be steered using Rotman lens in the anechoic chamber. We also visually checked the beam-steering by turning on the LED of the rectenna showing the real-time beam receiving.

Development of Optical System for 50W LED Security Lamp (50W급 LED 보안등용 조명광학계 개발)

  • Jung, Byoung-Jo;Jang, Sung-Whan;Roh, Yong-Gi
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.296-305
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we develop about glare phenomenon at security light caused by light source's straight characteristic, maintaining uniformity ratio of illuminance as high, have long light distribution not by symmetry of rotation but a single axis. we develop second lens for security light that lack of light distribution phenomenon at each of security light can be solved. Our developed light system design satisfies lighting standard of security light's and shape of lens is single lens. so our lens optimizes designing or analysis by using lighting design and interpretation program. Making a Mock-up to do real measure, we have intensity of illumination and maintaining uniformity ratio of illuminance measurement data.

Lens Barrel Design Based on Distributed Knowledge-Base (분산 지식베이스에 기반한 렌츠 경통 설계)

  • 복기소;명세현;한순흥
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of Computer Aided Design is to design good products as quickly as possible. To do this, it is important to reuse the old designs and build on them. Most engineering designers, therefore. hale studied methods for reusing old designs, and the results of their study hale been applied to new designs Unfortunately, this only involves reuse of geometric data without design knowledge. If they can design products with the geometric data, including design knowledge, of the old designed and share them through the Internet, design efficiency will be improved. In other words, one way to improve designer's productivity is to share design information that includes knowledge and scattered data across design offices. This paper introduces a shared design environment with distributed knowledge-base. A product design environment based on distributed knowledge-base is proposed, which integrates the CORBA, OLE and WWW as the network architecture, a 3D CAD system, and an expert system shell. A design example of the lens barrel of a projection television is implemented to verify the idea.

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Optical System Design of Freeform Lens Lighting as a Replacement for Gobo Lighting (고보 조명을 대체할 수 있는 Freeform Lens 조명 광학계 설계)

  • Byeong-Mun Yang;Min-Gyu Kim;Mee-Suk Jung
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.276-282
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we designed a lighting optical system using a freeform lens as a substitute for expensive gobo lighting. Unlike gobo lighting, freeform lens lighting does not use an image mask, and it can form and project an image directly on the lens surface using only a single lens, thus reducing the cost compared to gobo lighting. In order to verify the performance of freeform lens lighting with these advantages, we conducted an illuminance simulation. As a result, it was confirmed that it can replace gobo lighting because it has an illuminance distribution similar to the image we want to irradiate and a light efficiency of 47% similar to the performance of gobo lighting.

Design and Analysis of a 10× Optical Zoom System for an LWIR Camera

  • Ok, Chang-Min;Park, Sung-Chan
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.574-581
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents the design and evaluation of the optical zoom system for an LWIR camera. The 12.8operating wavelength range of this system is from $7.7{\mu}m$ to $12.8{\mu}m$. Through a paraxial design and optimization process, we have obtained the extended four-group inner-focus zoom system with focal lengths of 10 to 100 mm, which consists of the six lenses including four aspheric surfaces and two diffractive surfaces. The diffractive lenses were used to balance the higher-order aberrations, and its diffraction properties were evaluated by scalar diffraction theory. We have calculated the polychromatic integrated diffraction efficiency and the MTF drop generated by background noise. The f-number of the zoom system is F/1.4 at all positions. Fields of view are given by $51.28^{\circ}{\times}38.46^{\circ}$ at wide field and $5.50^{\circ}{\times}4.12^{\circ}$ at narrow field positions. In conclusion, this design procedure results in a $10{\times}$ compact zoom lens system useful for an LWIR camera.