• Title/Summary/Keyword: Lens model

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A Piezoelectric Lens Actuator for Mobile Information Devices (모바일 기기용 렌즈 구동 압전형 액츄에이터 개발)

  • Lee, Hun-Tae;Lee, Seung-Yop;Park, Young-Phil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.744-749
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a lens actuator for mobile devices is proposed using stack type piezoelectric materials. In general, the deformation of PZT actuators is not enough for lens motion when the allowed voltage is applied. The small stroke problem can be solved by accumulating a lot of small displacements in high frequency. In this paper, a new inch-worm type model for focusing actuator is suggested based on the interaction of inertial and frictional forces. Theoretical analysis and simulation using ANSYS are performed to verify the feasibility of the inch-worm PZT actuator model. Various types of clamps are considered to determine the effect of frictional force on the motion, and appropriate clamp-actuator models are proposed. The proposed models are experimentally verified and the experimental results show high correspondence with theoretical and simulated values. The inch-worm type focusing actuator enable a large stroke with 7.79 mm/sec with 10kHz and 10V.

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The correction principle of Aphakia using the Intraocular Lens (안내렌즈를 이용안 무수정체안의 교정원리)

  • Kim, Bong-Hwan;Kim, Tae-Hyun;Lim, Hyeon-Seon;Ji, Taek-Sang;Ko, Jung-Why
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.339-345
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we studied the principle that correct the emmetropia to the aphakia using intraocular lens. At present, in an ophthalmic clinic, I.O.L which is using for correction of the vision clinically has presented how to prescribe more accurately by using optical method. To correct the Aphakia for the emmetropia, we considered that the basic cause of Ametropia was the refraction and the axial length. The correction principle is made equal to the Back Focal Length(BFL) and the vitreous length from lens to retina. For the confirmation of the correction principle, we used the Gullstrand number I eye model in emmetropia. For the myopia and hyperopia, we used the clinical data and replaced crystalline lens with intraocular lens.

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Improved Image Restoration Algorithm about Vehicle Camera for Corresponding of Harsh Conditions (가혹한 조건에 대응하기 위한 차량용 카메라의 개선된 영상복원 알고리즘)

  • Jang, Young-Min;Cho, Sang-Bock;Lee, Jong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.114-123
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    • 2014
  • Vehicle Black Box (Event Data Recorder EDR) only recognizes the general surrounding environments of load. In addition, general EDR is difficult to recognize the images of a sudden illumination change. It appears that the lens is being a severe distortion. Therefore, general EDR does not provide the clues of the circumstances of the accident. To solve this problem, we estimate the value of Normalized Luminance Descriptor(NLD) and Normalized Contrast Descriptor(NCD). Illumination change is corrected using Normalized Image Quality(NIQ). Second, we are corrected lens distortion using model of Field Of View(FOV) based on designed method of fisheye lens. As a result, we propose integration algorithm of two methods that correct distortions of images using each Gamma Correction and Lens Correction in parallel.

The Effect of Hair Spray on the Fitting of Contact Lenses (헤어스프레이가 콘택트렌즈의 피팅에 미치는 영향)

  • Chung, Jin Young;Kim, Dae Soo
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2002
  • Various kinds of aerosols such as a mixture of hairspray resin and its solvents, a perfume, a soap water, and ask in-lotion were sprayed onto the contact lens which was mounted on the eye-model made of wood, varying the parameters as the distance between nozzle and contact lens and the spraying time duration. In the case of both the hairspray and the perfume including an ethanol as solvents, the shape of contact lenses has changed tremendously Jess than 1 minute after the exposure to the aerosol particles and then it continued until the lens surfaces were completely flipped over. Driving force for the lens distortion seems to be the expansion coefficient difference between the inner and outer surface of lens, which was caused by the heat of vaporization of ethanol included in the aerosol and subsequent temperature decrease induced on the lens surface.

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Automatic Combination & Assembly System for Phone Camera Lens Module (폰 카메라 렌즈모듈 자동 조합시스템 개발)

  • Song, Jun Yeob;Ha, Tae Ho;Lee, Chang Woo;Kim, Dong Hoon;Jeon, Jong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.219-225
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    • 2014
  • An automatic combination and assembly system for phone-camera lens modules was developed. The system enables the assembly of the relative orientation of the individual lenses making up the lens module. Conventional assembly systems assemble a lens module from eight assembly units. The developed system reduces this number to half by combining each lens and a spacer into a single assembly unit. Also, the number of transfer stages for sequential assembly is minimized without increasing the assembly time. Therefore, high productivity and a footprint that is only about 25 % of that of a conventional assembly system can be realized. The system features a modular design to allow it to cope with rapid changes in the market. Only a few components, such as the picker and guide, need to be replaced for changing to a new assembly model.

A Study of Camera and Robot Calibration for Fine Image Acquisition (정밀영상 획득을 위한 카메라와 로봇 보정에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Won;Park, Jong-Rak
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 1999.12a
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    • pp.493-505
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    • 1999
  • Zoom lens camera calibration is an important and difficult problem for two reason at least. First, the intrinsic parameters of such a camera change over time, it is difficult to calibration them on-line. Secondly, the pin-hole model for single lens system can not be applied directly to a zoom lens system. In this paper, We address some aspects of this problem.

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A New Hand-eye Calibration Technique to Compensate for the Lens Distortion Effect (렌즈왜곡효과를 보상하는 새로운 Hand-eye 보정기법)

  • Chung, Hoi-Bum
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.596-601
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    • 2000
  • In a robot/vision system, the vision sensor, typically a CCD array sensor, is mounted on the robot hand. The problem of determining the relationship between the camera frame and the robot hand frame is refered to as the hand-eye calibration. In the literature, various methods have been suggested to calibrate camera and for sensor registration. Recently, one-step approach which combines camera calibration and sensor registration is suggested by Horaud & Dornaika. In this approach, camera extrinsic parameters are not need to be determined at all configurations of robot. In this paper, by modifying the camera model and including the lens distortion effect in the perspective transformation matrix, a new one-step approach is proposed in the hand-eye calibration.

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A New Hand-eye Calibration Technique to Compensate for the Lens Distortion Effect (렌즈왜곡효과를 보상하는 새로운 hand-eye 보정기법)

  • Chung, Hoi-Bum
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.172-179
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    • 2002
  • In a robot/vision system, the vision sensor, typically a CCD array sensor, is mounted on the robot hand. The problem of determining the relationship between the camera frame and the robot hand frame is refered to as the hand-eye calibration. In the literature, various methods have been suggested to calibrate camera and for sensor registration. Recently, one-step approach which combines camera calibration and sensor registration is suggested by Horaud & Dornaika. In this approach, camera extrinsic parameters are not need to be determined at all configurations of robot. In this paper, by modifying the camera model and including the lens distortion effect in the perspective transformation matrix, a new one-step approach is proposed in the hand-eye calibration.

The prediction of the optimum injection conditions of aspherical lens by using FEM and Neural Network (비구면 광학렌즈 성형에 있어서 유한요소법과 신경회로망을 이용한 사출조건 예측 시스템의 개발)

  • 곽태수;스즈키토오루;오오모리히토시;배원병
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.168-171
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    • 2002
  • A neural network model for predicting the quality or soundness of the injected plastic aspherical lens based on process parameters has been developed. The approach uses a Real Time Recurrent Neural Network 4-5-2 (RTRN) trained based on input/output data that were taken from FE analysis worts carried out through a CAE software. The system has been developed to search an optimum set of process parameters and reduce the time required for planning the conditions of plastic injection molding at the design stage.

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Improvement of Asymmetric Dual Lens Actuator with slim thickness (비대칭 형상을 갖는 슬림형 듀얼 렌즈 액추에이터의 개선)

  • Woo, Jung-Hyun;Lim, Jea-Kyung;Yoon, Jun-Ho;Park, No-Cheol;Park, Young-Pil;Park, Kyoung-Su
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2011
  • As a standard of optical disk drive (ODD) was determined to Blu-ray diks (BD), researches for securing slim drive thickness, high data transfer rate and high capacity have been progressed. The actuator for applying BD is also required to have high performances, such as compatibility, slim thickness and 3-axis motion. In this paper, an asymmetric dual lens actuator is proposed to satisfy abovementioned performances. To design the actuator in a limited space, stress analysis and design of experiment (DOE) are performed to reduce weight of moving part and increase driving force and flexible mode frequency. Consequently, the final model, which is satisfied with specifications, is secured.