• Title/Summary/Keyword: Lens Radiation Dose

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Characteristics of CCD Based Optical CT Scanner for Therapeutic Radiation Dosimetry (치료방사선량평가를 위한 CCD 기반 광학컴퓨터단층촬영 스캐너의 특성)

  • Lee, Jae Choon;Kim, Ae Ran;Ji, Young Hoon;Kwon, Soo-Il
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.72-78
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    • 2016
  • A CCD camera and an LED light source were combined to fabricate a compact optical CT scanner for the therapeutic radiation dose evaluation of a polymer gel dosimeter. After the collimated beam emitted by the LED passed through aquarium, gel phantom, and telecentric lens, an image was collected by the CCD camera and reconstructed using MATLAB. By using a stepping motor and LabVIEW, the gel dosimeter was rotated at every $0.72^{\circ}$, and the time for collecting 500 slice images per a revolution was within 20 min. At a spatial frequency of 4.5 lp/mm of the optical CT scanner, the modulation transfer function value was 72%. The linear correlation coefficient of the optical CT scanner for the polymer gel dosimeter was 0.987.

Evaluation of the Usefulness of Patient Customized Shielding Block Made with 3D Printer in the Skin Cancer Electron Beam Therapy (전자선치료 시 3D 프린터로 제작한 환자 맞춤형 차폐체의 유용성 평가)

  • Ahn, Ki-Song;Jung, Woo-Chan;Kim, Dae-Hyun;Kim, Moo-Sub;Yoon, Do-Kun;Shim, Jae-Goo;Suh, Tae-Suk
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.42 no.6
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    • pp.447-454
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    • 2019
  • In order to improve and supplement the shielding method for electron beam treatment, we designed a patient-specific shielding method using a 3D printer, and evaluated the usefulness by comparing and analyzing the distribution of electron beam doses to adjacent organs. In order to treat 5 cm sized superficial tumors around the lens, a CT Simulator was used to scan the Alderson Rando phantom and the DICOM file was converted into an STL file. The converted STL file was used to design a patient-specific shield and mold that matched the body surface contour of the treatment site. The thickness of the shield was 1 cm and 1.5 cm, and the mold was printed using a 3D printer, and the patient customized shielding block (PCSB) was fabricated with a cerrobend alloy with a thickness of 1 cm and 1.5 cm. The dosimetry was performed by attaching an EBT3 film on the surface of the Alderson Rando phantom eyelid and measuring the dose of 6, 9, and 12 MeV electron beams on the film using four shielding methods. Shielding rates were 83.89%, 87.14%, 87.39% at 6, 9, and 12 MeV without shielding, 1 cm (92.04%, 87.48%, 86.49%), 1.5 cm (91.13%, 91.88% with PSCB), 92.66%) The shielding rate was measured as 1 cm (90.7%, 92.23%, 88.08%) and 1.5 cm (88.31%, 90.66%, 91.81%) when the shielding block and the patient-specific shield were used together. PCSB fabrication improves shielding efficiency over conventional shielding methods. Therefore, PSCB may be useful for clinical application.