• Title/Summary/Keyword: Legal improvement

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Proposal of improvement measures according to the limiting factors of the use of drone technology : Cases in the construction field

  • Yoo, Soonduck
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.30-38
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    • 2021
  • This research explored methods for improvements to be made within the field of drone usage within the construction industry based on an investigation of factors which limit their efficiency and productivity. Limiting factors and improvement measures were presented in terms of technology, service, law and policy for employing drones at construction sites. Our first suggestion is, from a technical point of view, that companies need to expand professional manpower and infrastructure for systematic management. Second, in terms of service expansion, it is necessary to have management capabilities for operation such as the use of drones with enhanced safety and reinforced on-site education and personal information management. Third, in terms of legal and institutional support measures, it is necessary to prepare a plan for reforming the legal system for revitalization and to expand the training of professional manpower. This study may contribute not only to the development of drone technology, but also to effectively respond to various problems that appear at construction sites.

침해사고 신고의 실효성 제고를 위한 정보통신망법 개선 연구 (A Study on Improving the Act on Information and Communication Network for Enhancing the Effectiveness of Cyber Incident Reporting)

  • 이태승
    • 정보보호학회논문지
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    • 제33권5호
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    • pp.801-811
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    • 2023
  • 정보통신망 침해사고가 매년 증가하고 있는 가운데, 침해사고 신고율 등을 개선하기 위하여 관련법의 개정이 필요하다는 의견이 제기되고 있다. 이에, 본 논문은 침해사고 신고의 실효성을 향상시키기 위한 법 개선 방안을 제안한다. 먼저 국내 언론에서 보도된 침해사고 신고제도 관련 이슈를 분석하여 현행 침해사고 신고제도의 개선 필요사항으로 "미신고" 및 "적시 미신고"를 정의하고, 해외기관이 발표한 침해사고 신고 이슈사항과의 연관성 및 법 개정 필요성 분석을 통해 "신고 주체", "신고 기점", "신고 기한", "신고정보 보호"의 4가지 법 개정 요구사항을 도출한다. 마지막으로 국내외 입법례 분석을 통해 법 개정 요구사항에 대한 개선안을 제안한다.

전자정부의 내부통제를 위한 정보시스템 도입에 있어서 제도적 개선방안에 관한 연구 : 바름 e 시스템을 중심으로 (Study on Improvement for Information System Installation for e-Government's Internal Control through Legal Review : Focused on Barum e-System)

  • 이동한;이욱
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.179-193
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    • 2013
  • E-Government refers to government to use ICT (information and communications technology) to work more effectively, share information and deliver better services to the public. With ICT, e-Government has increased transparency of governments. However even there has been much trial for transparency, corruption has been growing with the form of e-corruption. While external threats such as hackers and viruses can have serious consequences, currently most crime involving emerging technology is carried out by insiders i.e. employees in the e-government. Among the many tools being developed to fight e-corruption, there has been much focus lately on internal control system. So, South Korea developed and test-operated "Barum e-system" for internal control last year. This research establishes legal basis, information system link and privacy policy for settlement of this information system through legal review.

119구급대원의 법적책임에 대한 심리적 부담감 (Psychological burden for legal responsibility of 119 emergency personnels)

  • 임재만;윤석정;임관수;강신갑;최은숙;서경희
    • 한국응급구조학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.87-96
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    • 2009
  • Purpose : To grasp the mental burden for legal responsibility that rescue members have in the performance of job. Method : Questionnaire was presented to rescue members serving in 2 direct control safety centers of fire station located in Seoul, Daejon, Incheon, Kwangju, Busan, Daegu and Ulsan. Results : 1. Questioned whether they have mental burden for legal responsibility while performing job on the site, the rescue members responded : very burdensome in 38.0%, burdensome in 56.0%, moderate in 4.5%, not burdensome in 1.0%, no burden at all in 0.5%. 2. Questioned on the first aid treat for which they have the most mental burden, the rescue members responded : intubation into trachea laryngeal mask airway(LMA) in 40.4%, automatic external defibrillator in 16.3%, securing vein providing sap(medicine) in 10.8%, basic cardiopulmonary resuscitation in 7.2%, eliminating foreign matters inserted into body in 5.4%, stanching external bleeding and treating injury in 5.4%, fixing extremities and spine by using splint in 1.8%, measuring the symptom of vitality in 1.2%, providing oxygen in 0.0%. 3. Questioned whether experiencing legal problem or firm petition(complaint) raised by patient while serving as rescue members, they responded : experiencing a complaint in 41.6%, experiencing no complaint in 58.4%. Asked to indicate the stress level in the scale of which they suffered when lawsuit or firm petition was raised, 0(weak)-10(strong), they answered 8.8 in average. 4. Questioned whether 119 rescue members put the legal responsibility in case that they cause damage to patients intentionally in performing, they responded to the inquiry 3.66 in average(of 5.00). It represented meaningful differences (F=2.874, p=.024) whether they had license or not. 5. In future, legal action will raise against the rescue member by 99% because of people's rights improvement(63.1%), high expectations for the rescue system(29.5%), non-licensed rescue members(5.1%). Conclusion : It was found that the rescue members had severe mental burden for advanced life support which was investigated to have low enforcement rate in the preceding research, for instance, intubation into trachea securing vein management by using automatic external defibrillator. To improve the qualitative level of rescue service in the fire fighting, it may be required to construct the environment that eliminates the mental burden of rescue members for legal responsibility.

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지역경관 개선을 위한 주민참여 활성화 방안 연구- 일본의 법제도 및 사례 고찰을 중심으로 - (The Activation of Residents Participation for the Local Landscape Improvement - With Special Emphasis on the Landscape Legal System and Case Study in Japan -)

  • 임정민;윤준도
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.43-53
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    • 2011
  • The Landscape Act was enacted in 2007 introducing a new procedure of the Local Landscape Agreement and the Local Landscape Improvement Projects. The act has granted local governments a legal basis to support residents participation activities in order to create, improve, and maintain the townscape quality of their neighborhood environments. The degree of utilization of this particular process, however, is far below the expectation. Partly, it is due to the lack of field experience and concrete guidelines for preparation and implementation in actual landscape planning process. This study aims to seek for detailed solution to lead the residents participation for local landscape improvement in Korea through consideration for institutional strategies and cases about the local landscape planning and management in Japan. Local landscape improvement projects in Japan are progressing successfully in concurrence with a variety of local participants such as residents participation, administrative supporting and supporting of local company. And it will be possible to support systematically with systematization of participants, such as NPO and a council.

시민안전보험 운영관리체계의 개선방안 연구 (A Legal Study on Improvement Plans for Citizen Safety Insurance Operation and Management System)

  • 이정임
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2022
  • This study tried to suggest a systematic improvement plan to prepare a civil safety insurance operation and management system by reviewing the operation and management status of civil safety insurance, which is operated and managed by each local government autonomously. In this study, the problems of the current civil safety insurance were analyzed by dividing them into the lack of systematic management of insurance items, overlapping coverage between insurance items, and deviations in compensation limits. As a systematic improvement plan, it was suggested to secure the systemic management of guarantee items, standardize compensation standards, prepare an integrated operation and management system, and provide financial support for local governments with poor financial independence. Since the problems and improvement plans for the civil safety insurance analyzed as described above are formed by exchanging and receiving a complex mutual influence, the institutional improvement plan for the operation and management system of the civil safety insurance is not only a specific part of the study, but also comprehensively current citizens. Based on the results derived from the analysis of safety insurance, it is concluded that alternatives must be found.

산업안전보건법정책의 문제점과 개선방안 - 행정규칙과 행정지침을 중심으로 - (A Study on Problems and Improvement Measures of Occupational Safety and Health Law Policies in Korea: Focused on Administrative Rules and Guidelines)

  • 정진우
    • 한국산업보건학회지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.18-34
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    • 2018
  • Objectives: This study aims to identify and solve problems in the consistency, procedural justification, effectiveness, and other matters concerning approaches to occupational safety and health legislation, administrative rules, and administrative guidelines. Methods: In this study of policy on the industrial safety and health law of Korea, problems were raised based on important information on the approach to occupational safety and health legislation and administrative guidelines such as notices, ordinances, and instructions, as well as on their interpretation and operation standards. Secondly, based on the identified problems in the occupational safety and health law policy, core practical methods to present improvement directions for occupational safety health policy in Korea were sought. Results: It is absolutely necessary to actively promote the infrastructure for occupational safety and health by developing and disseminating notices, guidelines, and manuals that act as contact points between laws and the field in various ways at the administrative institution level. In addition to sanctions, efforts to systematically guide and promote complex professional matters must be supported. Efforts should be made to strengthen administrative expertise so that administrative authorities can secure professional authority and fully enforce legal policies according to the purpose of legislation. In order to ensure the effectiveness of occupational safety and health law policies, it is necessary to shift the focus of the legal policy toward confirming and guiding substantial compliance with legal standards. Conclusions: As a result of the above efforts, when reliable occupational safety and health law policy is implemented, the understanding and acceptance of the legal policy for the administrative object will be increased, and the safety and health management of the enterprise will be maximized to its full extent.

목조건축 문화재의 화재방호를 위한 법규 개선에 관한 연구 (The Study on the Legal Improvement for Fire Protection in Wooden Architectural Heritage)

  • 김동철;노삼규;함은구
    • 한국화재소방학회논문지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 목조건축 문화재의 화재방호를 위하여 설치되고 있는 소방시설 설치기준에 관하여 법체계 및 제도적 장치 확보에 관한 사항이다. 목조건축 문화재의 화재방호를 위해 설치되고 있는 소방시설과 현행 법제도를 고찰함에 따라 문제점이 나타났으며, 법정 소방설비와 자체진화 소방설비 등의 구축과정에서 화재방호성능, 기술기준, 책임소재 등의 문제점을 확인하였다. 이를 개선하기 위해 목조건축 문화재는 화재방호 시설을 구축하더라도 문화재 원형보존의 원칙은 최소한 확보되어야 하므로 소방시설은 화재 특성을 고려하여 화재방호 성능이 확보될 수 있도록 설치기준을 법으로 규정할 필요가 있다. 목조건축 문화재 소방시설 구축 시 성능확보를 위하여 설계 시공 및 감리제도의 법정화를 통한 구축시스템 개선 방향을 제시하였으며, 소방시설 기술기준의 법정화를 제안한다.