• 제목/요약/키워드: Legal Information

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Criminal Justice Policy against Terrorism in China

  • Xuan, Song-He
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제21권12호
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    • pp.213-218
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    • 2016
  • China is defending the terrorist crime through the Anti-Terror Law and anti-terrorism criminal legislation. China's Anti-Terror Law and the Criminal Code Amendment (9), which were promulgated in 2015, provide legal grounds for preventing and hurting ever-growing terrorist crimes. In particular, China's amendment to the Criminal Code (9) is designed to rigorously enforce the legal framework for terrorist crimes, protect prejudicial rights that might be violated by serious terrorist crimes, and protect the penalties for terrorist crimes. However, China's anti-terrorism legislation still has drawbacks such as lack of systematicity, limited regulatory boundaries, and lack of rigorous penalties for the establishment of anti-terrorism legislation. To counter this, China's anti-terrorism legislation must strictly regulate the legal system of terrorist crimes, secure penalties, and prescribe anti-terrorism laws as professional chapters.

A Study on national responsibility to foster cultural contents and legal principles of vulgarity regulation

  • Cho, man-hyeong
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2016
  • Constitution declares culture is area that without any interference from the state space, and so creates each person creative energy. It is a typical movie in culture. The film will be referred to as an important expression form as well as high value-added industries of cultural creativity of ethnic communities. Intervention of the state is necessary that by competing mechanisms of diverse opinions and ideas caused harm. State intervention is only to be operated at a minimum. The vulgarity causes young people have impulsive tendencies and affects adults adversely on on issues, regulation is possible for children and youth protection. This paper aims to suggest a new legislative measure about the legal principles of vulgarity regulation to solve this kind of problem efficiently. Some standard allowed vulgarity regulation on the principles of control.

Identification and Analysis of the Legal Status of International Maritime Organization Instruments

  • Nam, Dong
    • 해양환경안전학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.421-428
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    • 2021
  • Identifying which international maritime legal instruments are mandatory or recommendatory is complicated task even for maritime regulatory bodies. Although International Maritime Organization (IMO) had tried to ease the complexity by adopting guidelines on uniform wordings for making reference to other instruments in IMO parent conventions, there has still been some confusion identifying the mandatory status of IMO instruments. The aim of this study was to map out a step-based guideline to resolve the complexity of the mandatory status of IMO instruments to the maximum extent possible. This study reviewed the history of IMO rule-making process to find the root cause of the problem, then analyzed the approaches of regulatory enforcement bodies to check the practices. In conclusion, readers are directed to find such information as to legal status of IMO instruments and an improvement is proposed to enhance the transparency of information sharing for maritime industry to make better informed decisions.

ORGANIC RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LAWS BASED ON JUDICIAL PRECEDENTS USING TOPOLOGICAL DATA ANALYSIS

  • Kim, Seonghun;Jeong, Jaeheon
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.649-664
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    • 2021
  • There have been numerous efforts to provide legal information to the general public easily. Most of the existing legal information services are based on keyword-oriented legal ontology. However, this keyword-oriented ontology construction has a sense of disparity from the relationship between the laws used together in actual cases. To solve this problem, it is necessary to study which laws are actually used together in various judicial precedents. However, this is difficult to implement with the existing methods used in computer science or law. In our study, we analyzed this by using topological data analysis, which has recently attracted attention very promisingly in the field of data analysis. In this paper, we applied the the Mapper algorithm, which is one of the topological data analysis techniques, to visualize the relationships that laws form organically in actual precedents.

Legal Structure and Improvement Measures of Police Responsibility for Unlawful Information in the Cyberspace

  • Gu, Hyung-Keun
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2016
  • Circulating various pieces of unlawful information that violate the law by leaking personal information or circulating violent/sexual materials or malignant programs in the cyberspace is unlawful, and blocking this beforehand is an important duty of the state. Preceding discussions on the legal restriction of unlawful information in the cyberspace have mostly been focused on the criminal responsibilities and civil responsibilities of information communications service providers, but this study has approached it with emphasis on the issue of police responsibility for the exercise of police authority to block unlawful information. It is because the principles of police responsibility to determine the target of police authority to block unlawful information provide the standards for the interpretation of existing laws and regulations and function as legislative principles for the enactment of new laws and regulations to prevent risks in the cyberspace.

해양플랜트 지원선박의 안전운항을 위한 법률 검토 (A Study on the Legal Review of Safety Operation for Offshore Supply Vessel)

  • 진호현;이창희
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.133-144
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    • 2015
  • Recently, Korea shipping companies have been internally/externally difficult to manage their fleet due to the high price of bunker, wage and low cost of charterage and freight. To solve these problems, some shipping companies have tried to set up a new business regarding offshore plant supply vessel(OSV). Owing to the absence of big oil field near the Korea coast, OSV market has not been gradually progressing as far. This study intends to review the legal review of both international and municipal law for the OSV. Therefore I have provided basic legal information to the domestic shipping companies which have desired to enter the OSV's market and suggest legal revision harmoniously to identify the problem in the municipal law.

Navigating the Digital Maze - Pertinent Issues in E?Arbitration

  • Markert, Lars;Burghardt, Jan
    • 한국중재학회지:중재연구
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.3-31
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    • 2017
  • Legal tech is commonly considered as the use of software and technology in the process of providing legal services. It is disrupting the method in which legal services are traditionally rendered, and under the buzz word "e-arbitration" also extends to the area of international commercial arbitration. This article aims to give an introduction into the most pertinent issues in "e-arbitration", starting with an attempt at defining the term "e-arbitration" and with an overview of some of the service providers. It goes on to address the use of information technology in international arbitration and concludes with an analysis of key legal issues arising when various aspects of the arbitral process are commenced, conducted or concluded in digital form.

기업의 사회적 책임이 기업 이미지에 미치는 영향 - 차원별 파급효과와 메시지 유형을 중심으로 - (The Effect of Corporate Social Responsibility on Corporate Image: The Role of Spillover Effect and Negativity Effect based on CSR dimensions)

  • 김성진;김종근
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.49-67
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    • 2010
  • 기존의 많은 연구들은 기업의 사회적 책임(CSR)이 기업 성과와 높은 관련성이 있음을 보여 왔다. 하지만 대부분의 연구들이 기업의 사회적 책임을 단일 차원으로 보거나 구체적인 활동 중심으로 보고 있다는 한계점을 가지고 있다. 본 연구는 이를 극복하기 위해 Schwartz and Carroll(2003)이 제시한 CSR의 세 가지 차원을 바탕으로, 각 차원별 메시지가 소비자들의 기업 이미지에 미치는 영향을 확인해 보고자 하였다. 연구 결과, 세 가지 기업의 사회적 책임 차원 중 법적 책임과 윤리적 책임에 대한 메시지는 파급효과가 일어나 다른 차원들에 대한 평가 결과에도 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 긍정적 메시지일 때보다 부정적 메시지일 경우, 부정성 효과로 인한 파급효과가 더 커져, 법적 책임과 윤리적 책임에 대한 부정적인 메시지는 경제적 책임에 대한 메시지보다 기업 이미지를 더 크게 훼손시키는 것으로 나타났다.

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웹기반 법률정보서비스 품질 평가요인 및 지속의도에 관한 연구 (Quality Evaluation Factors and Continuance Intention for Web-based Legal Information Services)

  • 박지홍
    • 한국비블리아학회지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.57-76
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 웹 기반 법률정보서비스의 품질을 결정짓는 요인들을 추출하여 이들이 이용자 지속의도에 유의미한 영향을 미치는 정도 및 그 영향도의 의미를 고찰하였다. SERVQUAL의 주요 요인을 토대로 신뢰성, 확신성, 디자인, 공감성, 반응성의 5개 차원을 개념화시켜 이를 기준으로 기대수준과 만족수준을 측정하고, 양자의 차이 검증을 포함한 기술통계 분석, 품질 결정요인 도출 및 분석, 회귀분석에 의한 지속의도에 미치는 영향요인의 추출 및 분석을 수행하였다. 해당 법률정보서비스 품질수준은 공감성, 반응성, 디자인 범주에서 우수하지만, 신뢰성, 확신성 범주에서는 상대적으로 미흡하였다. 신뢰성 범주에서는 검색결과 및 검색 관련어 선정의 적합성 문제가 존재하였으며 정보 최신성 문제와 더불어 정보원의 권위 및 출처와 관련된 문제가 중요하게 인식되었다. 신뢰성은 공감성과 반응성과 각각 상대적으로 더 밀접한 관계가 존재하여 신뢰성을 높이기 위해서는 공감성, 반응성과 같은 콘텐츠의 품질을 향상시킬 필요가 있음을 시사하고 있다. 법률정보서비스에서 향후 지속적인 이용을 증대시키기 위해서는 확신성을 최우선적으로 보완시키는 것이 보다 효과적인 전략이라고 판단된다.

상법상 선장의 지위와 선박소유자의 대리권의 판례에 관한 연구 (A Study on legal status of shipmaster and precedent of his Authority)

  • 황석갑
    • 한국항해학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 1993
  • The master of ship is always authorised to perform whatever acts are ordinarily necessary for the safe and proper prosecution of the voayge with regard to both ship and cargo. In other words, when a ship is away from her home port, where her business was managed, the master generally carried the owner's authority, and ordinarily he had power to enter into engagements, on their behalf, for carrying goods in the ship, or for letting her service, provided those engagements were consistent with the usual manner of employing her adopted by the owners. Accordingly he has always to decide onboard for an adequate applying of statutory law and cases whenever he acts. But the master would appear to have no such autho-rity where he can communicate with the owners without difficulty as, now-a-days, he nearly always can. This paper, therefore, intend to review some guidance of his authority in accordance with the Korean Code of Commerce as well as precedent based on it. The paper is also simply to place at the disposal of young shipmasters and those who aspire to command some legal information concerning limit of master's authority away from vessel's home port through legal commentation on the precedent, which may assist them to a better understanding of the many problems they may be faced with in the course of their ca-reers. In order to make an efficient study of legal structure concerned for shipmaster's authority, several up-to-date precedents are selected and described herein by writer's opinion for preventing unreasonable legal dispute in this field before courts in future.

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