• 제목/요약/키워드: Learning English

검색결과 928건 처리시간 0.024초

초등학교 5학년 영어수업에 적용된 G러닝(게임을 활용한 교수학습 방법)의 학습 효과 (Effectiveness of G-Learning(Teaching and Learning Methodology utilizing Game) adopted in an English Class for 5th Grade Elementary School Students)

  • 원은석;위정현
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제12권10호
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    • pp.541-554
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 초등학교 5학년 하위권 학생들을 대상으로 수행된 G러닝 방과후학교 영어수업의 효과성을 제시하고 있다. 최근 게임을 활용한 교수학습방법을 의미하는 G러닝이 활성화되면서, 영어교육 분야에서 G러닝을 수용할 수 있는 방법에 대한 연구의 필요성이 강조되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 대전에 소재한 한 초등학교에서 23명의 5학년 영어 성취도 하위권 학생들을 대상으로 12주 동안 G러닝 영어 방과후학교 수업을 진행하였다. G러닝의 효과성을 검증하기 위해 성취도 및 정의적 영역에 대해 두 개의 가설을 설정하여 이를 검증하였다. 가설검증을 위해 수업 전, 후 성취도 평가 및 설문조사를 실시하고 FGI를 통해 참여자의 의견을 수렴하였다. 그 결과 하위권 학생들의 영어 성적이 약 15점 정도 향상되었고, 단어 철자 그리고 의사소통 영역에서 통계적으로 유의미한 향상도를 보였다. 또한, G러닝 수업을 통해 학생들이 영어학습에 대한 자신감과 흥미를 갖게 되었다.

초등학교 온라인 영어 학습 콘텐츠 유형별 효과성 (The Effectiveness of online English Learning Program Contents for Elementary School Students)

  • 김유정
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.427-437
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 초등학교 학생들이 학습하는 온라인 영어 학습 프로그램 콘텐츠의 효과성을 탐색하였다. 온라인 영어 학습 콘텐츠 연구를 위해 경기도교육청에 의해 학교로 사용권장된 프로그램을 사용하였다. 연구대상은 경기도 K 시 소재 P 초등학교 107명의 학생들로 약 1년간의 학습 후에 온라인 학습 콘텐츠 효과성에 관한 설문에 응답하였다. 학생들의 응답은 Spearman 상관분석방법으로 재학학년, 온라인 학습시간 및 진단평가 성적과 온라인 영어 학습 프로그램 콘텐츠 간의 연관성을 분석하였다. 분석한 결과, 학년이 높고 영어 학업수준이 높은 학생일수록 문제해결형, 과제수행형과 WBI(웹기반)형의 콘텐츠는 효과적이지 않다고 생각하는 것으로 드러났다. 반면에, 온라인 학습시간이 긴 저학년학생일수록 개인 지도형, 스토리활용형과 애니메이션유형의 온라인 학습 콘텐츠가 효과적이라고 답했다. 따라서 본 연구는 온라인 영어 학습 콘텐츠의 개발에 있어서, 학생의 학년과 학습시간, 학업수준 등과 같은 학생의 특성을 고려할 필요가 있음을 제언하는 바이다.

Examining the Perceptual Learning Style Preferences of Korean EFL Middle School Students

  • Suh, Emily;Kim, Kyung Ja
    • 영어어문교육
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.217-235
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the perceptual learning style preferences of 97 Korean EFL students in middle school. Furthermore, it examined if students' learning styles varied in terms of gender and grade level. Data was collected by using Reid's (1987) PLSPQ and a personal background questionnaire and was analyzed by using descriptive statistics, MANOVA, ANOVA, and t-test. The results revealed that subjects had all six major learning styles but among them, auditory, group, and visual styles were the most preferred by them. The results found in this study, presented that Korean EFL middle school students favored learning English through listening, reading and working in groups and that younger students preferred learning through physical involvement and practicum. The findings of this study provide a number of useful insights for EFL and ESL educators and instructors in Korea. The current study suggests that a great number of variables such as culture, learning situation of the target country, age, and grade level can all play important roles in shaping the learning preferences and the learning styles of students. Considering these variables and promoting a curriculum that is interesting, appealing and successful may help maximize student L2 learning.

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e-Learning 환경에서 영어 말하기와 듣기 학습자의 몰입경험(flow) 척도개발에 관한 탐색적 연구 (A Study on the Flow State Scale of English Speaking and Listening in the e-Learning Environment)

  • 강정화;한금옥;신동로
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to explore 'Flow Experience' of those studying English speaking and listening in the e-Learning environment. The exploration of flow experience in this study is based on the literature research of Csikszentmihalyi's flow models and other studies. There have been many studies on flow experience focusing on arts, leisure and sports in accordance with Csikszentmihalyi's original theory, however, his flow theory has recently been adapted to the educational field. Nonetheless, it is in the e-learning environment, rather than the face-to-face traditional teaming environment, that there is not enough flow state measurement scale. Therefore, it is important to develop as a stepping stone a flow state scale for those who study English speaking and listening by the cyber-native-speaker on e-Learning environment to improve their satisfaction and achievement.

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Effects of Presentation Classes in English Language Curriculum: Focusing on Phonetics/Phonology and Syntax

  • Mi Sook Park
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 2024
  • The qualitative effect of class is influenced by the instructor's class design and operation method, but it comes from motivating students to actively participate in class and utilizing potential qualities that lead to student-centered learning. Students' activities and the quality development of class participation can be utilized in presentation-based classes. This could be confirmed through the presentation classes in English language curriculum applied to English major students in Korea. In other words, with presentations conducted in language-theoretic classes such as phonetics/phonology, and syntax, it turned out that immersion in learning, concentration on class, and motivation for learning can be improved, developing systematic self-directed learning ability and cooperative mutual communication ability. Instructors need to lead the direction and design of the classes, but the actual educational effect depends on how students accept the academic tasks, how well they understand the learning contents, and how well they can systematically transmit them to others. In this respect, this study aims to investigate that learner-centered presentation classes contribute to making learners develop their competencies in class design, data utilization, imparting knowledge, and communication, which would bring about the improvement of learning quality and educational effects.

A Role of English Children's Stories in Primary School English Learners' Language Development

  • Kim, Ji-Sun
    • 영어어문교육
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.129-150
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    • 2009
  • This paper attempts to examine the effect of children's English stories on the development of Korean EFL primary school learners' listening and speaking competences and their motivation to learn English. This paper also discusses factors of English children's stories that make EFL learners' language learning efficient. Participants were 120 primary school students who attend one of the elementary schools in Chungnam province. They were randomly chosen and divided into two groups: experimental and control groups. In order to collect data, students' listening and speaking proficiency pre- and post-tests and the pre- and post-questionnaires regarding the participants' motivation to learn English were administered. The data were analyzed by ANOVA. The results indicate that the application of English children's stories to EFL learning settings can be an efficient way to improve EFL learners' listening and speaking competences and motivation to learn their target language. The findings of this study suggest that English children's stories provide language learners with interest, meaningful and authentic contexts and enjoyment. The pedagogical suggestion and implications are provided for EFL educators and teachers.

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EFL Context and Learners' Affective factors in Korean Secondary Education

  • 박혜순
    • 영어어문교육
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.55-75
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    • 2006
  • This paper attempts to discuss the complex nature of social contexts regarding English language education in Korean middle school and to demonstrate the affective factors that should be considered to find appropriate approaches within the context. To do this, a questionnaire survey was conducted among 85 middle school students regarding learners' motivation, and attitudes toward EFL learning. Additionally, teachers in secondary school were asked about the general circumstances of English language education. Findings indicate that in spite of the participants' high instrumental motivation, they rather show a negative attitude toward English learning. This paper intends to raise practitioners' attention to the fact that the effect of learners' affective variables on EFL learning seems distinctive depending on the host country's EFL contexts.

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영어교육에서의 좌-우뇌 통합 교수법 (The whole-brained English teaching)

  • 권나영
    • 영어어문교육
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    • 제5호
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    • pp.103-122
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, I will argue that in teaching L2, it is important to take a holistic teaching method considering various learning styles of the learners and the nature of L2 learning. Under the situation that most of the school education is centered on the left brain activity, learners with the right brain preference tend to get only to the lower proficiency than they really can. To prove this, I conducted a experiment on two classes of high school students. I decided the hemispheric preference of each students using HMI (hemispheric mode indicator) Then I compared the hemispheric preferences of students with their scores in English tests. The students with right hemispheric preference show significantly lower scores than the ones with left preference. It is implied that the current English education should adapted to address various learning and cognitive styles and whole-brain L2 teaching method should replace the left-centered instruction in the learning environment.

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아동의 지능, 보존개념의 발달과 영어학습과의 관계분석 (Children's Intelligence, Concept of Conservation, and the Relations With Learning English)

  • 우남희;김현신
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2004
  • This study investigated the relations of children's age, intelligence, and the concept of conservation to their learning of English. Ten 4-year-old children from 1 child-care center and 13 7-year-old children from 1 elementary school were tested after completion of 8 sessions of experimental English classes. Children's intelligence was measured by K-WPPSI for 4-year olds and K-WISC for 7-year-olds. Children were tested for number and liquid conservations. A Korean teacher with 11 years of experience of teaching children at American elementary schools taught the 2 groups with the same subjects and methods. Data were analysed by independent samples t-test, Mann-Whitney U test, and Pearson's r. The results showed that children's age and the concept of conservation were related to English learning. No statistically significant relationship with IQ was found.

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담화속 영어 억양교육의 효율성에 대한 실험연구: 혼합교수모듈을 중심으로 (A Study on the Efficacy of Teaching English Discourse Intonation: Blended Learning)

  • 김희경
    • 음성과학
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.31-46
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    • 2007
  • This study attempts to investigate that the training of pitch manipulation would help Korean speakers reduce the intonation errors based on the review of many previous studies on Korean speakers' phonetic realization of intonation. The previous studies have indicated that Korean speakers have problems with pitch manipulation in their production of English word stress, sentence stress, and eventually intonation. To train Korean speakers phonetically realize English pitch patterns, a blended learning module was operated for two weeks: face-to-face instruction for six hours and e-learning instruction for three hours in total. This module was designed to help Korean speakers realize pitch as a distinctive phoneme. An acoustic assessment on five Korean female English speakers shows that the training of pitch manipulation helps Korean English speakers reduce the intonation errors indicated in the previous studies reviewed.

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