• Title/Summary/Keyword: Laws and regulations

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A Study on Reform for Subordinate Laws of the Marine Leisure Safety Act (수상레저안전법 하위법령 개정방안)

  • Lee, Yun-Cheol;Yeo, Sook-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.106-107
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    • 2005
  • Small vessels of less then 20 tonnage and leisure boats such as motor boats, sailing yachts, water motorcycle, etc have been excluded from the rules and regulations such as Marine Leisure Safety Act, Ship Act and Ship Safety Act for a long time in Korea. As a result, these small vessels and leisure boats have remained within the blind area of maritime safety and environment protection. Among these vessels and boats, some leisure boats such as motor boats of 20 horse power or more(excluding motor boats equipped with engine inside the vehicles), water motorcycles and rubber boats of 30 horse power or more are incorporated into the Marine Leisure Safety Act through the registry, safety inspection, insurance early 2005 in Korea. In relation to the scope of application of the national Acts concerned, I consider the conflicts between Acts and suggest the subordinate enforcement ordinance and regulations.

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A study on the Problems and Improvement Proposals on Legal Definitions in Regards to Herbs, Herbal Drugs, Crude Drugs and Natural Products (한약, 한약재, 생약과 천연물의 법규상 개념 및 정의의 문제점과 개선안)

  • Eom, Seok-Ki
    • Journal of Korean Medical classics
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.77-95
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    • 2014
  • Objectives : This study was to analyze the definitions of herbs, herbal drugs, crude drugs and natural products in the relevant laws and regulations, understand the related problems, and propose directions for improvement. Methods : I analyzed the legal definitions in respect of herbs, herbal drugs, crude drugs and natural products in relevant laws and regulations since 1945, explained the problems, and suggested the solution-considering the academic stance of Traditional Korean Medicine and the dualistic medical and pharmaceutical system. Results : Herbs are defined as "refined things that are cut and dried in their most original state". The definition of crude drugs includes herbs and the "cell contents, secretion, extracts, minerals and other parts of animals and plants that are used medicinally". The concept of natural products is expanded to adding tissue cultures to the definition of crude drugs. Conclusions : The definition of herbs should at least include all products that are "processed, extracted and prepared" as well as contents that consist of various forms of hospital-prepared herbs. The term "herbal drug" corresponds to a traditional term of "drug", and this should be established as a concept to explain "drugs in raw materials that are used to prepare herbs and/or manufacture herbal medicine". The legal definition of herbs should include the concept of crude drugs. Herbal drug preparations and crude drugs should be included in the definition of herbal drugs.

Comparative Analysis on Domestic and Overseas Design Guidelines for Aging in place (지속적 거주(Aging in place)를 위한 국내·외 주택설계지침의 비교)

  • Kim, Hye-Shin;Park, Soobeen
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design
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    • v.35 no.9
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 2019
  • Domestic and international laws and regulations on design of residential environment are adopted, revised and supplemented to solve the problems such as access, safety and privacy in the residential space of the elderly and the disabled. This study is an comparative analysis of Korea and Japan, USA, UK laws and regulations on environment design by literature review. The purpose of this study is to present the basic materials required for development of the standard that would supports the undiscriminatory physical environment for the socially weak who are experiencing aging and disability, due to the restricted scope of entrance, bathroom and kitchen spaces with high frequency of safety accident. The results of this study are as follows. (1) Design guidelines on residential environment were compared under five residential factors for aging in place: safety, accessibility, amenity, usability and privacy. (2) The guidelines of each country applied to the entrance, bathroom and kitchen space were compared. (3) The results showed present guidelines should be completed with 'safety', 'accessibility', 'amenity', 'usability' and 'privacy' for Aging in place.

A Research on the Establishment of Laws and Regulations for Academic Libraries (대학도서관 관계 법규 제정에 관한 고찰)

  • Kwack, Dong-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.145-162
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to establish the legal or institutional bases of academic libraries as the core facility which helps strengthen the capabilities of education and research by collecting, managing and providing knowledge resources for universities in Korea. The present 'Library Law' largely focuses on public libraries and the National Central Library, and deals with academic libraries, special libraries and school libraries in a very limited sense. Therefore, in this research the changes in the laws and regulations related to academic libraries are examined, and the process of proposing and legislating 'The Academic Library Promotion Act' is analyzed. Finally, how to proceed to actually legislate 'The Academic Library Promotion Act' is suggested.

A Study on disorderly developments and the laws related to land use in rural areas (난개발과 농어촌지역 토지이용 관련법규에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Eul-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2013
  • In recent years, several problems occur due to irrational development in rural areas. The first, disorderly development and Encroachment of farmland, Small factory built in rural areas leads to a lack of infrastructure. it is the damage factors of good scenery in the rural areas. Water pollution and environmental pollution from the accommodations and restaurants in the good scenery area is serious. To solve this problems, we should establish the systematic land use plan and landscape plan, and integrated spatial and business plan in rural areas. In order to increase the effectiveness of land use planning in rural projects, We should establish the land use plan in rural areas of the city, state, and national levels of regional plan. We need to prescribe in "National Land Use Planning Law" the facilities, can install it according to the characteristics of rural land programming. we can prescribe the detail regulations by "Rural Maintenance Law". In order to solve the problems the lack of professionalism of the current agricultural policies of the Review Committee, We need to consider a new "rural planning committee" consisting.

A Study on the Actual Condition of Scaffolding Construction in Accordance with the Revision of Safety Standards (비계공사 안전기준 개정에 따른 현장적용 실태에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ja Yeon;Cho, Youn Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2020
  • Scaffolding works are demolished after this structure is completed, and safety accidents often occur because they are installed differently from legal standards or frequently change during work. Therefore, in order to strengthen the safety of scaffolding, the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport required a need for design standards for temporary facilities that can systematically prevent and solve large-scale safety accidents that are repeatedly increasing during temporary construction. It has been enacted, and some contents have been revised for the past three years. However, construction site personnel do not know or know the revised matters, but often install scaffolding by the installer's experience rather than complying with relevant laws and regulations. It is the situation that the ground strength test of the foundation ground for the load applied to the floor of the column is omitted in most sites. Therefore, this study grasped the actual situation on the degree of recognition of the revised laws and regulations of the construction site and the foundation-based treatment of the floor working load of the scaffolding column, and derived problems. In addition, we intend to provide reference materials for the endurance test according to the ground conditions to small-scale small sites where it is difficult to conduct the test by carrying out the endurance test of the scaffolding ground according to the revised standards.

Study on the Status of Fire Safety Management in Elderly Welfare Facilities (노인복지시설의 소방안전관리실태에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Wang-Youl;Hur, Man-Sung
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.108-115
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    • 2018
  • Elderly welfare facilities are extremely susceptible to mass casualties in disastrous situations, such as fire, due to the limited physical and mental abilities of their residents. This study examined the status of fire safety management, including the structural problems of elderly welfare facilities, problems of the installation and management of firefighting systems, and problems regarding of fire safety managers. After the Sejong Medical Welfare Facility fire, these problems have been complemented by retrofitting firefighting systems in accordance with the revision of the relevant laws and regulations. On the other hand, the overall status of fire safety management is still insufficient. Therefore, it is important to improve the stability of buildings and firefighting systems as well as fire safety management through additional revision of the relevant laws and regulations.

A Study on Legal Issues of Small Libraries (작은도서관에 관한 법제적 고찰)

  • Kim, You-Seung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.381-410
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    • 2014
  • This study aims to discuss issues related to small libraries by analyzing laws and municipal ordinances. It conducts an extensive literature review on the history and present conditions of small libraries and explores the characteristics of small libraries as a social movement. Based on the analysis of the Libraries Act, the legal status of small libraries are argued and other related regulation are also discussed. 114 municipal regulations which are related to small libraries are analyzed into five categories including general conditions, related laws, definitions, facilities, and workforce. As a result, the alternative strategies for legal issues on small libraries are provided in the three different aspects.

National Information Security Agenda and Policies (국가 정보보안 이슈 및 정책방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-Duk
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2012
  • This study is to propose national information security policies based on the policy framework, which has four components: government, industry/company, individual, and environments. According to the framework, the four policy agenda are derived: national information security governance scheme, information security industry competitiveness and corporate security level enhancement, eco-system for security professionals, and finally related laws & regulations modification and security culture movement. Specific issues and policies in each agenda are proposed.

The Study on Systematic Improvement Plans in Remodeling by the Case study of the Apartment Housing Remodeling (공동주택 리모델링 사례조사를 통한 리모델링 제도 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon Chung-Sook;Bae Jung-Yoon;Park Eun-Seon
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to provide the improvement plans and the future development guidelines to improve the apartment housing remodeling. To achieve this goal, case studies and personnel interviews were conducted. Case Studies were performed on 3 apartment houses which had a remodeling association and personnel interviews were performed on the union presidents of the apartment houses. As a result of this study on the practice of apartment housing remodeling, the problems are as follows; 1) a lack of establishing the specific standards and the operation procedures in terms of the laws and regulations 2) a lack of the residents' right awareness in terms of the maintenance & administration 3) a lack of the funds raising in the case of remodeling in the small. middle size in terms of the finance. According to above results, to improve the apartment housing remodeling, it is showed to be necessary to establish the specific standards and procedures in the laws, regulations and policies, which will be accomplished by real remodeling cases.