• Title/Summary/Keyword: Laundry

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Fan Case Design using Energy Conversion Ideal Function Based Taguchi Dynamic Characteristics (에너지 전환 이상기능 기반 다구찌 동특성을 활용한 Fan Case 설계)

  • Ji, Soo Yoon;Jang, Joong Soon
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2015
  • An electric-motor which uses electric energy to dry laundry in a dryer generates wind by rotating a fan. The roles of electric motor and fan are crucial for drying. To reduce the noises or vibration, their performances should be improved. However, it requires a relatively high cost to redesign them. In this case, redesigning the fan case rather than the motor or the fan would be easier and cheaper. This paper is to apply Taguchi dynamic characteristic concept with the ideal function of energy conversion to redesign the fan case. Not only the increase of the wind power but also the decrease of noise, vibration and the other side effects are resulted.

ENVIRONMENTAL RISK ASSESSMENT OF CHEMICALS - INDUSTRY APPROACH

  • Jung, Keumhee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Environmental Toocicology Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 2001
  • Consumer Product compounds are used in homes and disposed in wastewater where they typically receive waste treatment. After treatment, sludge and effluent are released to the environment resulting in the potential exposure of terrestrial and aquatic organisms to these compounds. To ensure the environmental safety of these compounds, the environmental risk posed by chemicals released into the environment must be assessed. A reasonable, consistent and cost-effective method to conduct environmental risk assessments and to prioritize testing of these chemicals is needed which addresses risk to organisms residing in the terrestrial and aquatic compartments of the environment. This paper provides a fundamental understanding of the technical basis of environmental risk assessment using the major surfactant(i.e., LAS) used in the laundry detergent industry worldwide as a case study.

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Management Condition on Indoor Environment and Hygiene of Childcare Center -Focusing on Cheongju- (어린이집 보육공간의 실내환경 및 공간위생 관리실태 - 청주시를 중심으로 -)

  • Choi Yoon-Jung
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.5-20
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    • 2006
  • This study was a preliminary investigation into improving the environmental and healthy quality of childcare centers. The purpose of this study was to determine the management condition on indoor environment and hygiene of childcare centers in Cheongju. Questionnaire survey was carried out from 11st to 26th of August 2004 by mail. Respondents were consisting of 55 teachers, an executive of each childcare center in Cheongju. From the survey results, there were some problems in 'empty period after remodeling work for preventing sick house syndrome', 'humidity controling', 'glare controling', 'indoor or outdoor noise controling', 'cleaning frequency of each room', 'washing method of toys', 'laundry frequency of rag doll and bedclothes'. So, we need to establish the regulations or give some educations and informations about indoor environment and hygiene to administrators of childcare centers.

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Detection of Laundry Weights in the Washing Machine Using The Rough Set Theory (Rough Set 이론을 이용한 전자동 세탁기의 포량 감지에 관한 연구)

  • 김형섭;최이존;고범석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.175-178
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    • 1997
  • 최근들어 가전제품은 90년대를 전후로 고품질화, 고기능화, 다양화, 지능화로의 추세가 한층 가속화되도 있다. 즉 퍼지, 신경회로망, 카오스, 유전자 알고리즘등으로 대표되는 soft computing 기술을 적용하여 가전제품의 인공지능화를 추구해 왔으며 한편으로는 첨단이론을 적요안 가전제품의 수명은 점점 단축되고 있는 실정이다. 한편 환경보호에 대한 사회 전반적인 인식의 확대호 에너지 절약에 대한 관심이 고조되고 있다. 따라서 세탁기 사용에 있어서 세탁량을 정확히 감지하여 오감지로 인한 과도한 세탁수 사용을 방지할 수 있는 알고리즘을 개발하면 한정된 에너지를 절약하는데 큰 기여를 할 수 있다. Soft computing 기술의 하나인 Rough set 이론을 적용하여 세탁량(포량)감지 알고리즘개발에 관해 기술한다.

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-A Preliminary Study on Collaborative Housings in Korea- (거주자 참가형 주택개발을 위한 주의식 조사연구 -경상남도 창원시와 마산시 거주자를 대상으로-)

  • 김상희
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.13-23
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    • 2001
  • These data were acquired by 630 residents at Changwon city and Masan city in Kyungsang-namdo. 66.7% of them were positive or strongly positive on collaborative housings. This is presented the emerging housing needs because they were fed up with the present supply system of housings. They wanted that collaborative housings is low rising buildings and under 20 dwelling units, but rather to protect their own private spaces than to actualize community or common spaces. Sport facilities and parking spaces were the favourite spaces, but common dining room and laundry etc were disfavor spaces of community spaces. Now, to actualize the collaborative housings will be need the coordinate groups to have the special knowledge and experience.

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A Study on the Patterns of Space Use and Housing Preferences to be used in the Housing Plan for Student - With Special Reference to Students in a University in Andong, Kyoungbuk - (학생용 주거계획을 위한 자취생들의 주생활특성과 주거선호에 관한 연구 -경북 안동시 소재 대학교를 중심으로-)

  • 이미혜;배정인
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze patterns of space use and housing preferences to be used in the housing plan for students. Data was collected through questionnaire surveys from local university students living apart from their family. We collected 272 samples and analyzed them using SPSSwin program. The results are as follows; 1) The average hours of staying at the housing for student are 5 hours and 30 minutes(except sleeping time). Most of the time was used for ‘hobby’ and ‘study\ulcorner computer works’. The most of the students had ‘a meal per day’ at their housing. 2) The most preferred housing type by the students is ‘studio apartment’ and the next preferred is ‘apartment’. The highly demanded facility is ‘laundry’ and the next comes ‘kitchen’. 3) Those who spend more time in their housing than average show higher demand in ‘kitchen’ and ‘balcony’. Those who spend less time in their housing show higher demand in ‘storage’.

A Study on the removal of B.T.X by UV Photooxidation-Activated Carbon (광산화-활성탄 복합공정에 의한 B.T.X. 분해에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Chang Hun;Bae, Hae Ryong
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 2004
  • In this study, The decomposition of gas-phase Benzene and Toluene, Xylene in air streams by direct UV Photolysis, UV/TiO$_2$ and UV/TiO$_2$/A.C process was studied. The experiments were carried out under various UV light intensities and initial concentrations of B.T.X to investigate and compare the removal efficiency of the pollutant. B.T.X was determined by GC-FID of gas samples taken from the a glass sampling bulb which was located at reactor inlet and outlet by gas-tight syringe. From this study, the results indicate that UV/TiO$_2$/A.C system (photooxidation-photocatalytic oxidation-adsorption process) is ideal for treatment of B.T.X from the small workplace. Although the results needs more verifications, the methodology seems to be reasonable and can be applied for various workplace (laundry, gas station et al.).

A Study on the Actual Condition on the Utilization of Apartment Balcony in Economically Sized Housings (국민주택 규모 아파트의 발코니 이용실태에 관한 연구)

  • 정미란;임소연;안옥희
    • Korean Journal of Rural Living Science
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.52-59
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is to find the current problems of using balcony in apartment. For this study, 255 subjects who are resided in economically sized apartment housings were selected. The major results of this study were ; 1) The front balcony was used as arrangement space a laundry drier and a flowerpot table. On the other hand, the rear balcony was used as storage space for a kind of washing powder and receptacle, kim-chi jar and storage container for food etc. 2) The most dissatisfactory respect on the balcony is the width of space. 3) The shelves were often used as storage facilities.

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Antimicrobial Activity and Physical Properties of Acrylic Acid Grafted Cotton Kintted Fabrics added with Chitosan (면편성물의 아크릴산 그라프트 중합시 키토산 첨가에 따른 항균성 및 물성)

  • 김수미;송화순
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.27 no.11
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    • pp.1252-1259
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to develop multi-functional fabrics by chitosan added on acrylic acid grafted cotton kintted fabrics. Therefore physical properties such as antimicrobial activity, deodorization rate, moisture regain, whiteness, and tensile strength of chitosan added on acrylic acid grafted cotton kintted fabrics were investigated. The results are as follows; According to increased chitosan's concentration, grafting yield was decreased. Therefore thickness of film by treated chitosan added on acrylic acid grafted cotton kintted fabric became thin. FT-IR spectra of chitosan add on acrylic acid grafted cotton kintted fabric clearly showed peaks of COOH and NH$_2$. Antimicrobial activity and deodorization rate of chitosan add on acrylic acid grafted cotton kintted fabrics were increased greatly than untreated. And their durability of laundry were good, Moisture regain of treated fabrics was higher than untreated. Whiteness and tensile strength of treated fabrics were lower than untreated.

The Acquisition and Dyeability of Eucommiae Cortex Colorant (두충색소의 염료화 및 염색성)

  • 정지윤;서영숙;곽미진
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2001
  • The dyeability of the Eucommiae Cortex were examined to establish the optimum condition for dyeing of Eucommiae Cortex. The results of this study are as follows, Wool, nylon and silk had the highest K/S value at pH 3. The dyeability was the highest in wool, nylon, and silk. In addition, the increase in K/S value corresponded to temperature in wool, nylon and silk, and the greatest K/S value at 95$^{\circ}C$. The increase in K/S value corresponded to dyeing times in wool, nylon and silk, and the greatest K/S value at 120min. Also, the K/S value increased in concomitance with the increased number of dyeing repetition. In the most cases, colorfastness of light was low but colorfastness of laundry, sweat was relatively good.

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