• Title/Summary/Keyword: Lateral substituent

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Synthesis and Characterization of New Azomethine Polymers Containing Bent-Core Mesogen with Sharp Bend Angle

  • Kim, Eun-Chol;Choi, E-Joon;Ok, Chang-Woo;Zin, Wang-Choel
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.553-555
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    • 2007
  • Six azomethine polymers containing bent-core mesogen were synthesized with variation of a bent structure of central core (1,2-dioxyphenylene or 2,3-dioxynaphthylene), and a lateral halogen substituent (X = H, F or Cl ). The properties of the polymers were characterized by FT-IR, NMR spectroscopy, DSC, polarizing optical microscopy, and X-ray diffractometry.

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Synthesis and Properties of Unsymmetric Dimesogenic Liquid Crystal Compounds Containing Lateral Substituent (측면에 치환기를 포함하고 있는 비대칭 이메소젠 액정화합물의 합성 및 성질)

  • Park, Jong-Ryul;Cho, Kuk Young;Bang, Moon-Soo
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.280-286
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    • 2015
  • Two series of unsymmetric dimesogenic compounds containing a butylene or pentamethylene group as the flexible spacer were synthesized and their thermal and mesomorphic properties were studied. Mesogenic groups of the synthesized compounds consisted of a cholesteryl and an azobenzene group with lateral substituent. Chemical structures and mesomorphic properties of the synthesized compounds were investigated by FT-IR, $^1H$-NMR, differential scanning calorimeter (DSC), and polarizing optical microscope (POM). All synthesized compounds, apart from $D5-OCH_3$, showed enantiotropic liquid crystal phases. Compounds having an even number of carbon atoms in the flexible spacer exhibited wide mesophase temperature ranges and high isotropic transition temperatures. Regarding the effect of lateral substituents, compounds with bulky substituents exhibited decreased mesophase temperature ranges and isotropic transition temperatures, while those with polar substituents showed the increased thermal stability of the smectic phase.

Chiral Mesophase Derived from Achiral Polymers with Banana-Shaped Mesogens and Their Model Compounds

  • Choi, E-Joon;Kim, Eun-Chul;Kwon, Myung-Hun;Zin, Wang-Cheol;Kim, Young-Chul;Paek, Sang-Hyon
    • Proceedings of the Polymer Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.242-243
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    • 2006
  • In this work, we report the synthesis and characterization of azomethineester polymers that consist of banana-shaped mesogen in their backbone. Two parts of the key structure of five-ring bent-core mesogen were modified by connecting different angle of central unit (Ar), and introducing lateral substituent into the outer ring (X). The synthetic details includes (1) placing the dioxydodecamethylene unit as a flexible spacer, (2) possessing 2,3- or 2,7-naphthylene, or 1,2-phenylene connection on the central unit, and (3) introducing fluorine or chlorine substituent (X = F or Cl) into the outer phenylene unit.

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Synthesis and Mesomorphism of Polymers with Banana-Shaped Mesogens in the Main Chain

  • Choi, E-Joon;Zin, Wang-Cheol;Kim, Young-Chul;Paek, Sang-Hyon;Chien, Liang-Chy;Samulski, Edward T.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.171-174
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    • 2006
  • In this work, we report the synthesis and characterization of azomethine-ester polymers that consist of banana-shaped mesogen in their backbone. Two parts of the key structure of five-ring bent-core mesogen were modified by connecting different angle of central unit (Ar), and introducing lateral substituent into the outer ring (X). The synthetic details includes (1) placing the dioxydodecamethylene unit as a flexible spacer, (2) possessing 2,3- or 2,7-naphthylene, or 1,2-phenylene connection on the central unit, and (3) introducing fluorine or chlorine substituent (X = F or Cl) into the outer phenylene unit.

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Synthesis of Liquid Crystalline Copolyurethanes Containing Imide Unit

  • Lee, Dong-Jin;Lee, Tae-Jung;Kim, Han-Do
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.94-97
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    • 1998
  • We have been studying :he synthesis of thermotropic polyurethanes, based on structural modifications by means of (i) the introduction of bulky substituent group in the aromatic ring to decrease the degree of lateral packing, (ii) the copolymerization of two kinds of monomers having different alkylene lengths to lower the regularity of the polymer structure, and (iii) the use of nonlinear monomers to lower the persistence length of the polymer chain in the liquid crystalline phase and to decrease the lateral interactions in the solid state. (omitted)

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Antiferroelectric Liquid Crystal from Bent-Core Molecule with Vinyl End Group

  • Lee, Chong-Kwang;Kwon, Soon-Sik;Kim, Tae-Sung;Shin, Sung-Tae;Choi, Hong;Choi, E. Joon;Kim, Sea-Yun;Zin, Wang-Choel;Kim, Dae-Choel;Chien, Liang-Chy
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.25 no.8
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    • pp.1171-1176
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    • 2004
  • Three banana-shaped achiral compounds, 4-chloro-1,3-phenylene bis [4-{4-(undecenyloxy)phenyl imino-methyl} benzoate] derivatives, were synthesized with variation of a substituent (x=H, F, Cl); their antiferro-electric properties are described. The smectic mesophases, including a switchable chiral smectic C(Sm $C^{\ast}$) phase, were characterized by differential scanning calorimetry, polarizing optical microscopy, triangular wave method, and X-ray diffractometry. The presence of vinyl groups at the terminals of linear side wings in the banana-shaped achiral molecules induced a decrease in melting temperature and formation of the switchable Sm $C^{\ast}$ phase in the melt. The smectic phase having a lateral fluorine-substituent at 3-position of the Schiff's base moiety showed antiferroelctric switching, and the value of spontaneous polarization on reversal of an applied electric field was 250 nC/$cm^2$ .

The Effect of Substituents on LC Behavior of Bis(p-substituted phenyl) 2-Decyloxyterephthalate (Bis(p-substituted phenyl) 2-decyloxyterephthalate의 액정 특성에 대한 치환기 효과)

  • Park, Joo-Hoon;Lee, Jong-Kyu;Choi, Ok-Byung;So, Bong-Keun;Lee, Soo-Min;Lee, Jun-Woo;Jin, Jung-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.127-137
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    • 2000
  • Eleven new compounds that are composed of bis(p-substituted phenyl) terephthalate unitand the decyloxy pendant as lateral were synthesized and their thermal and liquid crystalline properties were studied by the differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and on a hot-stage of a polarizing microscope. The ter-minal substituent groups of the compound were varied; X= -H(II-H), -F(lI-F), -CII(II-CI), -Br(ll-Br), -I(II-I), -$NO_2(lI-NO_2$), $-CF_3(II-CF_3$), -$OC_2H_5(II-OC_2H_5$), -$OC_4H_9(II-OC_4H_9$), -$C_6H_5(Il-C_6H_5$). The compounds of $II-OC_2H_5,\;II-OC_4H_9$ and $II-C_6H_5$ were monotropically nematic. In contrast, the compounds of Il-H, II-F, II-Cl, II-Br, II-I, $lI-NO_2$, $II-CF_3$, and II-CN did not show liquid crystalline properties.

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