• 제목/요약/키워드: Laser sensor

검색결과 1,062건 처리시간 0.031초

CCD 와 Optical triangulation Technique을 이용한 Laser Displacement Sensor 의 개발 (The Development of Laser Displacement Sensor using CCD&Optical triangulation technique)

  • 박희재;이동성;유인상;유영기
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.47-50
    • /
    • 2000
  • Optical triangulation is one of the most common methods for acquiring range data. Using this method. We have developed a new type of Laser Displacement Sensor. We used Area CCD instead of linear CCD and PSD (Position Sensitive Detector). And we have developed the robust algorithm for increasing the accuracy and used USB instead of RS-232C for increasing speed. We present results that demonstrate the validity of our method using optical triangulation technique, Area CCD, and USB.

  • PDF

정전용량센서를 이용한 레이저 간섭계 오차보정 (Error Correction of Laser Interferometer Using Capacitive Sensor)

  • 김재천;서석현;전재욱;박기헌;유관호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
    • /
    • pp.342-344
    • /
    • 2006
  • During last years, large investments have been directed to development and research of nano-technological products like semiconductor, display panel, optic-fiber communication components, life technology, and ultra-precision components. All quantitative measurements at nanometre scale should guarantees accurate results and high quality. Laser interferometer is one of most famous nanometre scale devices to be able to measure metre-scale distance with nanometre scale resolution, but it is easily affected by various error causes like geometrical, instrumental and environmental factor. On the other side, capacitive sensor is robust to above error factors, but it is able to measure relatively shorter distance, under $100{\mu}m$, than laser interferometer. New error correction method for laser interferometry using capacitive sensor will be introduced in this paper.

  • PDF

레이저 빔 궤적을 이용한 강인한 랜딩 시스템 (Automatic Landing System using a Trajectory of Laser Beam)

  • 황진아;남기군;이장명
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
    • /
    • pp.339-341
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a method of container position measurement using automatic landing system that is estimated by a laser range finder. In the most of container position measurement methods, CCD cameras or laser scanners have been used to get the source data. However those sensors are not only weak for disturbances, for examples, the light, fog, and rain, but also the system cost is high. When the spreader arrives the goal position, it is still swung by inertia or by wind effect. In this paper, the spreader swung data have been used to find the container position. The laser range finder is equipped in the front side of spreader. It can measure distance and relative position between spreader and container. This laser range finder can be rotated as desired by a motor. And a tilt sensor is equipped on the spreader to measure spreader sway. We estimate the relative position information between the spreader and a container using the laser range finder and tilt sensor through the geometrical analysis.

  • PDF

Laser 거리센서를 이용한 PCB에서의 납 도포상태검사 (Solder Paste Inspection of PCB using Laser Sensor)

  • 오승용;최경진;이용현;박종국
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 학술회의 논문집 정보 및 제어부문 A
    • /
    • pp.291-294
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, 2D and 3D inspection algorithm for printed solder on PCB is introduced. The aim of inspection is the detection of error such as rich solder poor solder and missing solder. For Inspection, laser distance sensor is used. For 2D inspection, laser image that is created by normalizing laser data between 0 and 255 are used. Reference Image is made using gerber file. Image processing algorithm is used for 2D inspection. By adding thickness of metal stencil to laser image, volume for solder can be calculated and 3D inspection is carried out.

  • PDF

전방향 능동 거리 센서를 이용한 2차원 거리 측정 (Two-Dimensional Depth Data Measurement using an Active Omni-Directional Range Sensor)

  • 정인수;조형석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제5권4호
    • /
    • pp.437-445
    • /
    • 1999
  • Most autonomous mobile robots view only things in front of then, and as a result, they may collide with objects moving from the side or behind. To overcome this problem, an active omni-directional range sensor system has been built that can obtain an omni-directional depth map through the use of a laser conic plane and a conic mirror. In the navigation of the mobile robot, the proposed sensor system produces a laser conic plane by rotating the laser point source at high speed: this creates a two-dimensional depth map, in real time, once an image is captured. The results obtained from experiment show that the proposed sensor system is very efficient, and can be utilized for navigation of mobile robot in an unknown environment.

  • PDF

이동 로봇의 자율주행을 위한 전방향 능동거리 센서 (Active omni-directional range sensor for mobile robot navigation)

  • 정인수;조형석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
    • /
    • pp.824-827
    • /
    • 1996
  • Most autonomous mobile robots view things only in front of them. As a result, they may collide against objects moving from the side or behind. To overcome the problem we have built an Active Omni-directional Range Sensor that can obtain omnidirectional depth data by a laser conic plane and a conic mirror. In the navigation of the mobile robot, the proposed sensor system makes a laser conic plane by rotating the laser point source at high speed and achieves two dimensional depth map, in real time, once an image capture. The experimental results show that the proposed sensor system provides the best potential for navigation of the mobile robot in uncertain environment.

  • PDF

Autonomous Sensor Center Position Calibration with Linear Laser-Vision Sensor

  • Jeong, Jeong-Woo;Kang, Hee-Jun
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
    • /
    • 제4권1호
    • /
    • pp.43-48
    • /
    • 2003
  • A linear laser-vision sensor called ‘Perception TriCam Contour' is mounted on an industrial robot and often used for various application of the robot such as the position correction and the inspection of a part. In this paper, a sensor center position calibration is presented for the most accurate use of the robot-Perceptron system. The obtained algorithm is suitable for on-site calibration in an industrial application environment. The calibration algorithm requires the joint sensor readings, and the Perceptron sensor measurements on a specially devised jig which is essential for this calibration process. The algorithm is implemented on the Hyundai 7602 AP robot, and Perceptron's measurement accuracy is increased up to less than 1.4mm.

레이저 변위센서를 이용한 용접선 자동추적에 관한 연구 (A Stuy on Automatic Seam Tracking of Arc Welding Using an Laser Displacement Sensor)

  • 양상민;조택동;서송호
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 1996년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.680-684
    • /
    • 1996
  • Welding systems cannot adapt to changes in the joint geometry which may occur due to a variety of reason. Automatic seam tracking technigue is essential to adjust the welding torch position in real time as it moves along the seam. Automatic tracking system must keep the welding speed constant unrelation to the change of the welding path. Therefore, the information from the laser displacement sensor must be converted into the input to operate the X-Y table and to rotate the desired torch position by proposed algorithm. In this research, laser displacement sensor is used as a seam finder in the automatic tracking system. X-Y moving table manipulated by ac servo motor controls the position and velocity of the torch-and-sensor part. DC motor controls the position and velocity of the torch. X-Y table controls the position of sensor and relative position of torch is controlled by dc motor which is mounted at sensor-and-torch part. Sensor is always ahead of torch to preview the weld line. From the experimental results, we could see the possiblity that the laser displacement sensor can be used as a seam finder in welding process and that the seam tracking system controlled by proposed algorithm is well done.

  • PDF

분광 영역 모드록킹 레이저를 이용한 공진형 광섬유 격자 센서 (Resonance Fiber Bragg Grating Sensor system based on Fourier Domain Mode-locking Laser)

  • 최병권;전민용
    • 한국광학회지
    • /
    • 제23권5호
    • /
    • pp.211-216
    • /
    • 2012
  • 본 논문은 분광 영역 모드록킹(Fourier domain mode-locking: FDML) 레이저를 기반으로 공진형 광섬유 격자 센서를 구현한 결과를 보고한다. FDML 레이저는 파브리-페롯 가변 필터를 이용하여 링 형태로 구성하며, 레이저 공진기 안에 광섬유 격자 2개를 한 쌍으로 하여 센서부 2개를 삽입한 구조이다. 광섬유 격자는 반사 거울 역할을 하며, 광섬유 격자의 위치에 따라 독립된 FDML 레이저 공진기를 구성한다. 각각 센서부의 공진 주파수는 46.687 kHz 와 44.340 kHz이다. FBG 센서 시스템에 정적 및 동적 스트레인을 가하였으며, 정적 스트레인에 대해 파장 영역과 시간 영역에서 측정된 스트레인에 대한 변화율은 각각 $0.61pm/{\mu}{\epsilon}$, $0.8ns/{\mu}{\epsilon}$ 이다.

확률론에 기반한 점자블록 추종 알고리즘 및 센서장치의 개발 (Development of Sensor Device and Probability-based Algorithm for Braille-block Tracking)

  • 노치원;이성하;강성철;홍석교
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제13권3호
    • /
    • pp.249-255
    • /
    • 2007
  • Under the situation of a fire, it is difficult for a rescue robot to use sensors such as vision sensor, ultrasonic sensor or laser distance sensor because of diffusion, refraction or block of light and sound by dense smoke. But, braille blocks that are installed for the visaully impaired at public places such as subway stations can be used as a map for autonomous mobile robot's localization and navigation. In this paper, we developed a laser sensor stan device which can detect braille blcoks in spite of dense smoke and integrated the device to the robot developed to carry out rescue mission in various hazardous disaster areas at KIST. We implemented MCL algorithm for robot's attitude estimation according to the scanned data and transformed a braille block map to a topological map and designed a nonlinear path tracking controller for autonomous navigation. From various simulations and experiments, we could verify that the developed laser sensor device and the proposed localization method are effective to autonomous tracking of braille blocks and the autonomous navigation robot system can be used for rescue under fire.