• Title/Summary/Keyword: Laser sealing

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Development of optical fiber source to apply OCT systems

  • Eom, Tae-Jung;Tougbaev, V.;Yu, Bong-An;Sin, U-Jin;Lee, Yeong-Rak;Ji, Sang-Yun;Go, Do-Gyeong;Kim, Chang-Seok;Jeong, Eun-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.305-306
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    • 2008
  • We have developed several types of optical sources for OCT applications. A high nonlinear PCF with end sealing and a short pulse laser were used to improve of OCT resolution. Additionally, an wavelength sept fiber laser was also developed for frequency-domain OCT.

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Implementation and Control of Crack Tracking Robot Using Force Control : Crack Detection by Laser and Camera Sensor Using Neural Network (힘제어 기반의 틈새 추종 로봇의 제작 및 제어에 관한 연구 : Part Ⅰ. 신경회로망을 이용한 레이저와 카메라에 의한 틈새 검출 및 로봇 제작)

  • Cho Hyun Taek;Jung Seul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.290-296
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the implementation of a crack tracking mobile robot. The crack tracking robot is built for tracking cracks on the pavement. To track cracks, crack must be detected by laser and camera sensors. Laser sensor projects laser on the pavement to detect the discontinuity on the surface and the camera captures the image to find the crack position. Then the robot is commanded to follow the crack. To detect crack position correctly, neural network is used to minimize the positional errors of the captured crack position obtained by transformation from 2 dimensional images to 3 dimensional images.

Optimization of Pulsed Nd:YAG Laser Welding Conditions for Sealing of Lithium-ion Battery (리튬이온전지의 밀봉용접을 위한 펄스 Nd:YAG레이저 용접조건의 최적화)

  • Kim, Jong-Do;Yoo, Seung-Jo;Kim, Jang-Soo
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.623-628
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    • 2006
  • Laser material processing is a very fast advancing technology for various industrial applications. because of many advantages. Its major advantage of less and controlled heat input has been exploited successfully for the very critical application of aluminium alloy welding. This study suggested the occurrence source of weld-defects and its solution methods in a welding of lithium ion battery by pulsed Nd:YAG laser. In experiment. battery case has changed over joint geometry from welding of side position to flat one. In the case of a electrolyte injection hole in order to seal it. welding is carried out after pressing Al ball. At this time. an eccentric degree. contact length and gap are worked as a major parameters. As improving the method of Al ball pressing. it was able to reduce an eccentricity. increase the contact length and decrease gap. As a results of a experiment. a sound weld bead shape and crack-free weld bead can be obtained.

Optimization of Pulsed Nd:YAG Laser Welding Conditions for Sealing of Lithium-ion Battery (리튬이온전지의 밀봉용접을 위한 펄스 Nd:YAG레이저 용접조건의 최적화)

  • Kim, Jong-Do;Yoo, Seung-Jo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.339-343
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    • 2005
  • Laser material processing is a very fast growing technology for various industrial applications, because of many advantages. Its major advantage of less and controlled heat input has been exploited successfully for the very critical application of aluminium alloy welding. This study suggested the occurrence source of weld-defects and its solution methods in a welding of lithium ion battery by pulsed Nd:YAG laser. In experiment, battery case has changed over joint geometry from welding of side position to flat one. In case of a electrolyte injection hole in order to seal it, welding is carried out after pressing Al ball. At this time, an eccentric degree, contact length and gap are worked as a major parameters. As improving the method of Al ball pressing, it was able to reduce an eccentricity, increase the contact length and decrease gap. As a results of a experiment, a sound weld bead shape and crack-free weld bead can be obtained.

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Study on Reliability of Vapor Cell by Laser Packaging with Au/Au-Sn Heterojunction (Au/Au-Sn 이종접합 적용 레이저 패키징을 통한 Vapor Cell 신뢰성 연구)

  • Kwon, Jin Gu;Jeon, Yong Min;Kim, Ji Young;Lee, Eun Byeol;Lee, Seong Eui
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.367-372
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    • 2020
  • As packaging processes for atomic gyroscope vapor cells, the glass tube tip-off process, anodic bonding, and paste sealing have been widely studied. However, there are stability issues in the alkali metal which are caused by impurity elements and leakage during high-temperature processes. In this study, we investigated the applicability of a vapor cell low-temperature packaging process by depositing Au on a Pyrex cell in addition to forming an Au-Sn thin film on a cap to cover the cell, followed by laser irradiation of the Au/Au-Sn interface. The mechanism of the thin film bonding was evaluated by XRD, while the packaging reliability of an Ne gas-filled vapor cell was characterized by variation of plasma discharge behavior with time. Furthermore, we confirmed that the Rb alkaline metal inside the vapor cell showed no color change, indicating no oxidation occurred during the process.

Development of Laser Welding Technology for Commercial Vehicle Oil Pressure Sensor (상용차 오일압력 측정용 압력센서 제작을 위한 레이저용접기술)

  • Lee, Young-Min;Kim, Soon-Dong;Cho, Hae-Woon
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.38-43
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    • 2012
  • Using a fiber laser heat source, an oil pressure sensor was fabricated to measure the pressure in commercial vehicles. A stepping motor was used for the rotational and translational motion in the diaphragms and hardware joining. Laser welding process algorism including shielding gas control and vision system was integrated by using LabVIEW software for the high quality welding and in-line monitoring purpose. For the maximum flexibility in pressure transmission to the pressure sensor, thin sheet metal diaphragm, $25{\sim}50{\mu}m$(SUS-316L), was used and the diaphragms were optimally designed with FEM analysis. The welded samples were cross-sectioned the observation showed that the maximum depth ratio was more than seven times of diaphragms. The maximum welding speed was measured to be as high as 50in/mm by the developed automation mechanism. The fabricated prototypes were tested for the proof pressure, spring constant and sealing. The FEM results of spring constant measurement was as accurate as up to 80% of the design value and the sensor was safely operated up to the nominal pressure of 10bars.

Control of Particle Contamination and Heat Build-Up for Noble Design of an Optical Disk Drive (광디스크 드라이브의 입자 오염 및 열축적 제어를 위한 설계 제안)

  • Oh, Seo-Young;Hwang, Jung-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2003
  • Airborne contaminant particles are intruded into optical disk drives(ODD) due to the flow caused by disk rotation and can be adhered to lens or disk surfaces, which causes decrease of laser power and increase of read/write errors. Such a phenomenon can be more serious as the space between the disk and the lens is reduced fur high-density storage devices. The purpose of this paper is to understand design parameters to reduce the particle intrusion into an ODD. Suggestions are made to prevent the particle intrusion that can decrease the stability of an ODD and also prevent the potential heat build-up problem. The sealing effect of drive and the forced injection of clean air (using HEPA filter) into the drive minimizes intrusion of the outside air and dusts in an ODD remarkably. Moreover it is proved by experiments that the installation of a heatproof pad to isolate heat generation part (PCB) from information read/write sections and the forced injection of dust-free air reduce the gas temperature inside the drive as well as the amount of particles intruded.

A Study on the Hermetic Method for Packaging of Implantable Medical Device (생체 이식형 의료기기의 패키징을 위한 완전 밀폐 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jae-Soon;Kim, Sung-Il;Kim, Eung-Bo;Kang, Young-Hwan;Cho, Sung-Hwan;Joung, Yeun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.30 no.7
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    • pp.407-412
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    • 2017
  • This paper introduces a biocompatible packaging system for implantable medical device having a hermetic sealing, such that a perfect physical and chemical isolation between electronic medical system and human body (including tissue, body fluids, etc.) is obtained. The hermetic packaging includes an electronic MEMS pressure sensor, power charging system, and bluetooth communication system to wirelessly measure variation of capacitance. The packaging was acquired by Quartz direct bonding and $CO_2$ laser welding, with a size of width $ 6cm{\times}length\;10cm{\times}lheight\;3cm$. Hermetic sealing of the packaged system was tested by changing the pressure in a hermetic chamber using a precision pressure controller, from atmospheric to 900 mmHg. We found that the packaged system retained the same count or capacitance values with sensor 1 - 25,500, sensor 2 - 26,000, and sensor 3 - 20,800, at atmospheric as well as 900 mmHg pressure for 5 hours. This result shows that the packaging method has perfect hermetic sealing in any environment of the human body pressure.