• Title/Summary/Keyword: Laser Welded Blank Sheet

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Development of Precise Shearing Mechanism on Thin Sheet for Laser Welding (Analysis of Precise Shearing Process using FEM (레이저 용접을 위한 박판재의 정밀 전단 메카니즘 개발 (유한요소법을 이용한 정밀 전단 공정해석))

  • 표창률;전병희;조명래
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 1999
  • Recently, Tailor Welded Blank (TWB) is widely used in automotive industry since the transformation characteristic of its material can be changed. However, clearance between welding surfaces becomes the important factor which affect the quality of the laser weld, causing difficulties in preparing the sheet. The objective of this paper is to systematically evaluate the effects of previously presented fracture criterion and shearing condition on precise mechanical shearing simulation result. For this purpose, a parametric study was peformed to investigate the effect of finite element size and fracture criterion on simulation result. Also, in order to predict the optimum shearing condition, effect of shearing conditions such as clearance and punch radius on the shear plane shape was evaluated.

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Fast laser welding with scanner on the joint between AZ31 thin sheet and die-casted AZ91D frame for smart phone application (스캐너를 이용한 AZ31 극박판재와 AZ91D 다이캐스팅 프레임의 고속레이저용접)

  • Lee, Mok-Young;Seo, Min-Hong
    • Laser Solutions
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2015
  • High welding speed and narrow weld seam are favorable for welding of magnesium alloy. Magnesium alloy is recommended for the smart frame because it has several advantages such as low density, high thermal conductivity, EMI shielding capability and good cast ability. This study is for the assembly welding of the magnesium smart frame with high productivity, good performance and low cost. The window for battery on AZ91D frame produced by die-casting was prepared by CNC machining. Corresponding AZ31 blank of 0.2mm thickness was prepared by die-blanking cut. All system set was fixed at the stationary bed but the laser beam was manipulated by scanner up-to 1,000mm/s speed. The weld joint between AZ31 sheet and AZ91D frame was welded by fiber laser on 850~1,000W output power. The joint showed penetration enough but some humping bead. The distortion by the weld heat was almost free because of the quick dissipation of the heat by small beam size and fast welding. Consequently, the thinner magnesium foil was assembled successfully to the magnesium frame of mobile phone.

The Effect of Mechanical Property of Tailor Welding Blank and Hot Press Forming Process by the Different Anti-oxidation Coating Treatment on Boron-steel Sheet (핫프레스포밍 공정에서 내산화 코팅처리가 TWB 용접부 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Sang-Gweon;Lim, Ok-Dong;Lee, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Heat Treatment
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.283-291
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    • 2012
  • In order to increase the anti-oxidation property during the tailor welding blanked hot press forming process for a high strength boron steel sheet, we performed a different coating method on the boron-steel sheet such as 87% Al - 13% Si and Fe - 8.87 Zn dipping plating procedure. However, during laser welding process, the Al-Si coated steel sheet has showed a low tensile strength and about half value of elongation than the original boron-steel sheet. Aluminum and silicon, elements of coating layer were diffused into the boron-steel matrix and have shown a low strength result than non-coated specimen. On the other hand, Zinc-coated boron-steel has expectedly showed a excellent tensile strength and micro-harness value in the welded area like original boron-steel.