• Title/Summary/Keyword: Laryngeal anomalies

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A Case of Marshall-Smith Syndrome (Marshall-Smith 증후군 1례)

  • Moon, Yeo Ok;Shin, Woo Jong;Shin, Youn Jeong;Dong, Eun Sil;Ahn, Young Min
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • v.45 no.7
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    • pp.906-911
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    • 2002
  • Marshall-Smith syndrome is characterized by a triad of facial dysmorphism, failure to thrive and accelerated osseous maturation. We report a one-month-old male infant with of this rare syndrome, with laryngeal anomalies who died at 6 months of age with pneumonia. This is the first case of Marshall-Smith syndrome in Korea.

A Case of Dysplastic Epiglottis in Elderly Patient (노령 환자에서 발견된 후두개 이형성증 1예)

  • Lim, Sung Hwan;Kim, Seung Woo
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.71-73
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    • 2017
  • Dysplastic epiglottis is extremely rare congenital malformation, which usually occurs in association with other laryngeal anomalies. Hypoplasia is the most common type in epiglottic malfomations. Other abnormalities include rudimentary, aplasia and bifid etc. Mostly, they are found in infancy and early childhood, and diagnosis at adulthood is extremely rare. A 69-year-old man with chronic cough and globus sense visited our clinic. Laryngoscopic findings revealed a unique form of epiglottis. He had no history of laryngeal trauma, tumors, head and neck surgery, and radiation. There was no another anomaly in the laryngo-pharynx. Because of a mass-like lesion at the apex of epiglottis, we performed the laryngeal microsurgery. The pathology revealed as granulation tissue. We report a rare and unique case of dysplastic epiglottis in elderly patient with a brief literature review.

Surgical Managemnet of Symptomatic Aberrant Right Subclavian Artery through Midsternotomy - A case report - (우측 쇄골하 동맥 기시 이상에 의한 기형성 연하곤란)

  • 허동명
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.785-790
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    • 1990
  • A 30-year-old male with a symptomatic aberrant right subclavian artery underwent surgical intervention on January 17, 1990. An aberrant right subclavian artery is a rare congenital anomaly, but it is the most common one of the aortic arch anomalies. This anomalous vessel usually does not produce symptoms, but occasionally symptomatic patients require surgical intervention. Although ligation and division of the aberrant right subclavian artery through left thoracotomy has been advocated by many surgeons, the ischemic symptoms of the upper extremity or the brain can occur. In the procedure described here, ligation and division of the aberrant artery and its anastomosis to the ascending aorta with Gore \ulcornerTex vascular graft was performed simultaneously through midsternotomy. With this procedure, we relieved the esophageal obstruction and established normal blood flow to the right arm. Hoarseness developed postoperatively. We consider that above symptom has been attributed to the injury of the left recurrent laryngeal nerve during dissection.

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