• 제목/요약/키워드: Large dynamic data

검색결과 613건 처리시간 0.03초

Study on gesture recognition based on IIDTW algorithm

  • Tian, Pei;Chen, Guozhen;Li, Nianfeng
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제13권12호
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    • pp.6063-6079
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    • 2019
  • When the length of sampling data sequence is too large, the method of gesture recognition based on traditional Dynamic Time Warping (DTW) algorithm will lead to too long calculation time, and the accuracy of recognition result is not high.Support vector machine (SVM) has some shortcomings in precision, Edit Distance on Real Sequences(EDR) algorithm does not guarantee that noise suppression will not suppress effective data.A new method based on Improved Interpolation Dynamic Time Warping (IIDTW)algorithm is proposed to improve the efficiency of gesture recognition and the accuracy of gesture recognition. The results show that the computational efficiency of IIDTW algorithm is more than twice that of SVM-DTW algorithm, the error acceptance rate is FAR reduced by 0.01%, and the error rejection rate FRR is reduced by 0.5%.Gesture recognition based on IIDTW algorithm can achieve better recognition status. If it is applied to unlock mobile phone, it is expected to become a new generation of unlock mode.

A Clustering Protocol with Mode Selection for Wireless Sensor Network

  • Kusdaryono, Aries;Lee, Kyung-Oh
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.29-42
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    • 2011
  • Wireless sensor networks are composed of a large number of sensor nodes with limited energy resources. One critical issue in wireless sensor networks is how to gather sensed information in an energy efficient way, since their energy is limited. The clustering algorithm is a technique used to reduce energy consumption. It can improve the scalability and lifetime of wireless sensor networks. In this paper, we introduce a clustering protocol with mode selection (CPMS) for wireless sensor networks. Our scheme improves the performance of BCDCP (Base Station Controlled Dynamic Clustering Protocol) and BIDRP (Base Station Initiated Dynamic Routing Protocol) routing protocol. In CPMS, the base station constructs clusters and makes the head node with the highest residual energy send data to the base station. Furthermore, we can save the energy of head nodes by using the modes selection method. The simulation results show that CPMS achieves longer lifetime and more data message transmissions than current important clustering protocols in wireless sensor networks.

Exploring trends in blockchain publications with topic modeling: Implications for forecasting the emergence of industry applications

  • Jeongho Lee;Hangjung Zo;Tom Steinberger
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제45권6호
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    • pp.982-995
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    • 2023
  • Technological innovation generates products, services, and processes that can disrupt existing industries and lead to the emergence of new fields. Distributed ledger technology, or blockchain, offers novel transparency, security, and anonymity characteristics in transaction data that may disrupt existing industries. However, research attention has largely examined its application to finance. Less is known of any broader applications, particularly in Industry 4.0. This study investigates academic research publications on blockchain and predicts emerging industries using academia-industry dynamics. This study adopts latent Dirichlet allocation and dynamic topic models to analyze large text data with a high capacity for dimensionality reduction. Prior studies confirm that research contributes to technological innovation through spillover, including products, processes, and services. This study predicts emerging industries that will likely incorporate blockchain technology using insights from the knowledge structure of publications.

미세 Riblet 평판에서의 난류구조 변화에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on Turbulent Structure of Flow over a Micro Riblet Plate)

  • 최용석;이상준
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 2006년 제4회 한국유체공학학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.375-376
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    • 2006
  • Turbulent structure of a boundary-layer over a flat plate coated with micro riblet film(MRF) has been investigated experimentally. The turbulent structure was visualized using a dynamic particle image velocimetry (Dynamic PIV) system. We identified the vortex structures from 2-D velocity field data by applying the complex eigenvalue definition. The velocity field images acquired by using the complex eigenvalue definition showed the whole 2-D vortex structures clearly. In addition, the spatial distributions of small-scale vortices as well as large-scale vortices were obtained with high accuracy. The difference of vortex structures between the MRF coated flat plate and the smooth flat plate was analysed in detail. With varying upstream flow speed, the characteristics of vortex structure over the MRF coated flate plate was compared with those over the smooth flat plate.

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기존선 철도구조물 접속부의 보강에 대한 고찰 (A Study of Reinforcement of Railway Structure Approaches in Conventional line)

  • 박준오;이상배;김관형
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.442-452
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    • 2007
  • Korean trains pass many mountain areas, so the volume of structures like bridge and tunnel has large part of railway lines. Train speed-up naturally needs a straight line in railway, then structures are increasing, and this influences passenger's comfort and the safety of operation, and it needs more track maintenance. The stiffness of bridge and tunnel is higher than the soil in the roadbed in spite of dynamic difference in vibration and displacement. Differences in stiffness have more dynamic effects and increase the deformation and destruction in the track and roadbed. This study will measure periodically to structure's approaches which have very fast track irregularity and analyze dynamic differences and track irregularity near structure's approaches, so realize the cause of track irregularity of structure's approaches and use basic data for reasonably strengthening method of structure's approaches.

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동적 우선순위 할당 기법을 이용한 ISO 11783 통신의 실시간성 향상 (Improvement of Real-time Performance of ISO 11783 Network by Dynamic Priority Allocation Method)

  • 이상화;김유성;이승걸;박재현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제18권8호
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    • pp.794-799
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    • 2012
  • The international standard, ISO-11783, was designed for the communication within an agriculture machinery. Even if it is based on the CAN (Control Area Network) protocol, its extended features which include point-to-point communication and large data transmission support show different network performance from the standard CAN. This paper proposes a dynamic priority allocation method to improve the real-time performance of ISO-11783. Computer simulation shows reduction of the deadline-missed cases and community latency via proposed algorithm.

부유식 해양도시의 동적응답특성 (Dynamic Response Characteristics of a Floating Ocean City in Waves)

  • 구자삼;홍석원
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.80-92
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    • 1994
  • The dynamic response characteristics of a floating ocean city are examined for presenting the basic data for the design of huge offshore structures supported by a large number of floating bodies in waves. The numerical approach which is accurate in linear system is based on combination of a three dimensional source distribution method, wave interaction theory and the finite element method of using the space frame element. The hydrodynamic interactions among the floating bodies are taken into account in their exact form within the context of linear potential theory in the motion and structural analysis. The method is applicable to an arbitrary number of three dimensional bodies having any individual body geometries and geometrical arrangement with the restriction that the circumscribed, bottom-mounted. Imaginary vertical cylinder for each body does not contain any part of the other body. The validity of this procedure was verified by comparing with experimental results obtained in the literature.

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Text Mining in Online Social Networks: A Systematic Review

  • Alhazmi, Huda N
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.396-404
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    • 2022
  • Online social networks contain a large amount of data that can be converted into valuable and insightful information. Text mining approaches allow exploring large-scale data efficiently. Therefore, this study reviews the recent literature on text mining in online social networks in a way that produces valid and valuable knowledge for further research. The review identifies text mining techniques used in social networking, the data used, tools, and the challenges. Research questions were formulated, then search strategy and selection criteria were defined, followed by the analysis of each paper to extract the data relevant to the research questions. The result shows that the most social media platforms used as a source of the data are Twitter and Facebook. The most common text mining technique were sentiment analysis and topic modeling. Classification and clustering were the most common approaches applied by the studies. The challenges include the need for processing with huge volumes of data, the noise, and the dynamic of the data. The study explores the recent development in text mining approaches in social networking by providing state and general view of work done in this research area.

트위터 데이터 수집을 위한 동적 시드 선택 (Dynamic Seed Selection for Twitter Data Collection)

  • 이현철;변창현;김양곤;이상호
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:데이타베이스
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    • 제41권4호
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    • pp.217-225
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    • 2014
  • 트위터와 같은 소셜 네트워크 분석은 인간의 행동을 이해하거나, 화제가 되는 주제를 탐지하거나, 영향력 있는 사람을 식별하거나, 커뮤니티나 그룹을 발견하는데 흥미로운 시각을 제공할 수 있다. 하지만 소셜 네트워크가 가지는 특성(즉 데이터가 방대하고, 정교하지 않으며 또한 동적인 특성)으로 인하여 소셜 네트워크에서 주제와 연관이 있는 데이터를 수집하는 것은 어려운 일이다. 본 논문은 주어진 주제와 관련 있는 트윗을 효과적으로 수집하기 위하여 시드 노드를 동적으로 선택하는 알고리즘을 제안한다. 본 알고리즘은 사용자의 영향력을 측정하기 위하여 사용자 속성을 활용하며, 수집 프로세스 중에 시드 노드를 동적으로 할당한다. 우리는 제안한 알고리즘을 실제 트윗 데이터에 적용하였으며, 만족할 만한 성능결과를 얻었다.

A novel Metropolis-within-Gibbs sampler for Bayesian model updating using modal data based on dynamic reduction

  • Ayan Das;Raj Purohit Kiran;Sahil Bansal
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제87권1호
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2023
  • The paper presents a Bayesian Finite element (FE) model updating methodology by utilizing modal data. The dynamic condensation technique is adopted in this work to reduce the full system model to a smaller model version such that the degrees of freedom (DOFs) in the reduced model correspond to the observed DOFs, which facilitates the model updating procedure without any mode-matching. The present work considers both the MPV and the covariance matrix of the modal parameters as the modal data. Besides, the modal data identified from multiple setups is considered for the model updating procedure, keeping in view of the realistic scenario of inability of limited number of sensors to measure the response of all the interested DOFs of a large structure. A relationship is established between the modal data and structural parameters based on the eigensystem equation through the introduction of additional uncertain parameters in the form of modal frequencies and partial mode shapes. A novel sampling strategy known as the Metropolis-within-Gibbs (MWG) sampler is proposed to sample from the posterior Probability Density Function (PDF). The effectiveness of the proposed approach is demonstrated by considering both simulated and experimental examples.