• 제목/요약/키워드: Large Space Structures

검색결과 469건 처리시간 0.023초

파랑하중을 받는 초대형 부유식 구조물 상부구조체의 실용정적해석법 (Simplified Static Analysis of Superstructure on Very Large Floating Structures subjected to Wave Loads)

  • 송화철;박효선;서지현
    • 한국항해항만학회지
    • /
    • 제27권5호
    • /
    • pp.519-526
    • /
    • 2003
  • 초대형 부유식 구조물의 초기 설계단계에서 부체구조물과 상부구조물을 분리하여 해석하는 것이 일반적이며, 부체의 탄성응답해석의 변형모드를 이용하여 상부구조물의 주각부에 강제수직변위를 입력하여 파랑하중에 의한 영향을 고려한다. 하지만 이와 같은 해석법의 경우 각 지점에 변위하중을 입력하는데 어려움이 있다. 본 논문에서는 파랑하중을 지점변위하중으로 직접 입력하지 않고 고정하중과 적재하중에 의한 강도설계 결과를 이용하여 파랑하중의 영향을 증폭계수의 형태로 도출하는 근사 실용정적해석법을 제안한다. 이 연구에서는 4경간 3층 구조물을 예제로 하여 파랑하중의 진폭과 주기, 보 경간을 매개변수로 한 증폭계수의 추이를 분석하였으며 보 모멘트의 증폭계수는 특정회귀방정식으로 나타내었다.

탄성거동에 의한 유체력을 고려한 초대형 부유식 구조물의 유탄성응답 해석 (Hydroelastic Response Analysis of Very Large Floating Structures Including the Hydrodynamic Forces due to Elastic Motions in Waves)

  • 김철현;이창호;이승철;구자삼
    • 한국해양공학회지
    • /
    • 제20권6호
    • /
    • pp.101-107
    • /
    • 2006
  • Recently, with the increase in requirements for marine development, a marine urbanism is being visualized, with more and more huge-scale structures at the scope of the ocean space utilization. In particular, a pontoon-type structure has attracted attention, since The Floating Structures Association of Japan proposed a new concept as the most suitable one of floating airports. The Very Lage Floating Structure (VLFS) is considered a flexible structure, for a quite large length-to-breadth ratio and its geometrical flexibility. The main objective of this study is to makean exact and convenient prediction about the hydro-elastic response on very large offshore structures in waves. The numerical approach for the hydro-elastic responses is based on the combination of the three dimensional source distribution method and the dynamic response analysis method, which assumed a dividing pontoon type structure, as many rigid bodies connected elastic beam elements. The established hydo-elastic theory was applied to the radiation forces caused by motions of a whole structure, formulated using the global coordinate system, which has the origin at the center of the structure. However, in this paper, we took radiation forces, occurred by individual motions of floating bodies, into consideration. The calculated results show good agreement with the experimental and calculated results by Yago.

Issues in structural health monitoring employing smart sensors

  • Nagayama, T.;Sim, S.H.;Miyamori, Y.;Spencer, B.F. Jr.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
    • /
    • 제3권3호
    • /
    • pp.299-320
    • /
    • 2007
  • Smart sensors densely distributed over structures can provide rich information for structural monitoring using their onboard wireless communication and computational capabilities. However, issues such as time synchronization error, data loss, and dealing with large amounts of harvested data have limited the implementation of full-fledged systems. Limited network resources (e.g. battery power, storage space, bandwidth, etc.) make these issues quite challenging. This paper first investigates the effects of time synchronization error and data loss, aiming to clarify requirements on synchronization accuracy and communication reliability in SHM applications. Coordinated computing is then examined as a way to manage large amounts of data.

Single Address Space(SAS) Architecture를 이용한 Embedded Operating System (Embedded Operating System using the Single Address Space(SAS) Architecture)

  • 안광혁
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 학술회의 논문집 정보 및 제어부문 B
    • /
    • pp.608-611
    • /
    • 2003
  • A large part of the embedded system, compared with the PC, have low performance CPU and small memory. So the embedded operating system fits the condition of that hardware system. A Single Address Space (SAS) OS has the operating system and all applications in the single address space. The SAS architecture enhances sharing and co-operation, because addresses have a unique interpretation. Thus, pointer-based date structures can be directly communicated and shared between programs at any time, and can be stored directly on storage. The key point of the SAS OS on the embedded system is the low overhead inter-action between programs in process and usage. So SAS OS can be ported on the low performance CPU. In this paper, we design the SAS OS (named emNOS, Embedded Network Operating System) on the ARMTTDMI processor. Finally we show the benefits of the SAS OS on the embedded system.

  • PDF

다방향불규칙파중의 Pontoon형의 초대형부유식해양구조물에 대한 유탄성응답 특성 (Hydroelastic Behavior for a Very Lagre Floating Structure of Poontoon-Type in Multi-Directional Irregular Waves)

  • 김철현;조효제;이승철;구자삼
    • 한국해양공학회지
    • /
    • 제20권4호
    • /
    • pp.83-90
    • /
    • 2006
  • Recently, as the technology of utilization for the ocean space is being advanced, floating structures are asked for being mare and mare huge-scale. A very large floating structure(VLFS) is considered as a flexible structure, because of a quite large length-to-breadth ratio and its geometrical flexibility. The main object of this study is to develop an accurate and convenient method on the hydroelastic response analysis of very large offshore structures on the real sea states. The numerical approach for the hydorelastic responses is based on the combination of the three dimensional source distribution methods, the dynamic response analysis method and the spectral analysis method. A model is considered as many rigid bodies connected elastic beam elements. The calculated results shaw good agreement with the experimental and calculated ones by Ohta.

Near-Infrared Polarization Source Catalog of Northeastern Regions in the Large Magellanic Cloud

  • Kim, Jaeyeong;Jeong, Woong-Seob;Pak, Soojong;Park, Won-Kee;Tamura, Motohide
    • 천문학회보
    • /
    • 제40권2호
    • /
    • pp.31.2-31.2
    • /
    • 2015
  • We present a near-infrared photometric and polarimetric catalog of sources in the $39^{\prime}{\times}69^{\prime}$ fields on the northeastern part of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC), which was observed using SIRPOL, an imaging polarimeter of the Infrared Survey Facility (IRSF). This catalog contains 1,858 sources brighter than 14 mag at H band with polarization signal-to-noise ratio greater than 3 in at least one of J, H, and Ks bands. We examined the polarization structures around the star-forming regions, where coherent polarization position angle distributions are seen. We also estimated magnetic field strengths in some selected fields using Chandrasekhar and Fermi analysis. The magnetic field strengths are estimated to be $3{\sim}25{\mu}G$. The wavelength dependence of polarization degrees indicates that the polarization is most likely to be originated from dichroic extinctions by the local interstellar dusts in the LMC. We found that the polarization patterns are well aligned along the molecular clouds around star-forming regions.

  • PDF

Near-infrared Polarimetric Study of N159/N160 Star Forming Regions in the Large Magellanic Cloud

  • Kim, Jaeyeong;Jeong, Woong-Seob;Pak, Soojong;Pyo, Jeonghyun;Tamura, Motohide
    • 천문학회보
    • /
    • 제41권1호
    • /
    • pp.67.1-67.1
    • /
    • 2016
  • We observed two star forming regions, N159 and N160, in the Large Magellanic Cloud with SIRPOL, the polarimeter of the Infrared Survey Facility (IRSF) in South Africa. The photometric and polarimetric observations are done in three near-infrared bands, J, H, and Ks. We measured Stokes parameters of point sources and calculated their degrees of polarization and polarization angles. The polarization vector map shows complex features associated with dust and gas structures. Overall features of the magnetic field in N159 and N160 regions are different from each other and appear to be related to local environments, such as interior and boundary of shell structure, existence of star-forming HII regions, and boundaries between HII regions and dense dark clouds. We discuss the relation between the structure of magnetic field and the local properties of dust and gas in N159 and N160 regions by comparing our polarization vector map with images of $H{\alpha}$, mid-infrared, and $^{12}CO$ emissions, respectively by WFI of MPG/ESO telescope, Spitzer IRAC, and NANTEN.

  • PDF

해수순환 방파제를 고려한 폰툰형 구조물의 유탄성응답 해석 (Analysis of Hydroelastic Response of a Pontoon-type Structure Considering Effect of Wave Breaker with Underwater Opening)

  • 홍사영;최윤락;홍석원
    • 대한조선학회논문집
    • /
    • 제40권5호
    • /
    • pp.53-59
    • /
    • 2003
  • Ocean space utilization using VLFS(Very Large Floating Structures) can provide environmental impact free space by allowing sea water flow freely through the floating structure. Use of Pontoon type VLFS for that purpose needs employment of breakwaters for reduction of wave effects. Therefore, in order to maximize advantage of environmental impact free structure, the breakwater should be the one that can allow water flow freely through it, too. In this paper hydroelastic response of a pontoon type structure is analyzed considering breakwaters which allow water flow through its opening at bottom of the breakwaters. Mode superposition technique is used for solving equation of flexible body while interactions between the pontoon and breakwaters is considered based on generalized mode concept. Bi-quadratic nine node higher-order boundary element method is adopted for more accurate numerical treatment near sharp edged body shape. Performance of various combinations of breakwaters is investigated.

축대칭 하중을 받는 Hybrid 케이블 돔의 Bifurcation 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Bifurcation Characteristics of Hybrid Cable Domes under Axisymmetric Load)

  • 김승덕;백인성;김형석
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전산구조공학회 2003년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.277-284
    • /
    • 2003
  • One of important problem, in large space structure, is to overcome the self-weight of roof structure. This problem can be solved with using tension members effectively. Thus the rapid progress of hybrid structure, that makes effective use of the means of settling, has a good effect on realizing the large space. These systems of hybrid structure have the advantages of light weight and its own internal redundancy, but are occurred unstable phenomenon such as bifurcation or snap-through buckling, when the load level is come to the critical point. Among the hybrid structure, cable dome is shown the strong nonlinearity of unstable phenomenon in accordance with the external force. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to analyze and verify comparatively the unstable phenomenon of the Geiger and Flower type cable dome structures under axismmetric load.

  • PDF

격자형 이중저의 선체최적설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Optimum ship Design of Grillaged Double Bottom)

  • 박명규
    • 한국항해학회지
    • /
    • 제12권2호
    • /
    • pp.68-101
    • /
    • 1988
  • In spite of the widespread use of stiffend plates in ship structures, it is very difficult to analysis these directly. So, in conventional analysis of plate structures, above structures are used to be idealized as orthotropic plate or grillage structures. Lately, the development of large computers, it is able to apply the optimum techniques to structural design. In this paper, the double bottom structure of Bulk Carrier was idealized into flat grillage which is composed of intersecting beam stiffencers primarily loaded mormal to its surface. And strength analysis was carried out by using the finite element method based on displacement. And further, according to variation of floor space and double tobbon heightm, the optimum design was carrid out by using Hooke and Jeeves direct search method.

  • PDF