• Title/Summary/Keyword: Lapping waves

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A Numerical Investigation of Hydrodynamic Force Acting on the Vertical Wall of a Portable Water Storage Tank using a Linearized Peregrine's Model (선형 Peregrine 모델을 이용한 이동형 소방용수 저장탱크의 수직 벽면에서의 동수력 연구)

  • Park, Jinsoo;So, Soohyun;Jang, Taek Soo
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.76-80
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    • 2018
  • The present study investigates the hydrodynamic force acting on the vertical wall of a portable water storage tank which has reentrant bottom topology. To numerically simulate the lapping waves in the tank, functional iterative method for the linearized Peregrine's model which numerically simulates the propagating waves over the slowly-sloped bottom topology is introduced. The numerical experiment condition is controlled to adjust the position and the height of the water supplying nozzle. Finally, it is observed that the maximum wave height at the vertical wall and the ratio of hydrodynamic force to hydrostatic one are amplified accordingly. Therefore it must be give attention to this bad effect of amplified hydrodynamic force by the supply method of fire water in order to have the structural stability of the portable water storage tank when it was used on the reentrant bottom topography.

Reduction of Hydrodynamic Force Acting on the Vertical Wall of a Portable Water Storage Tank by Convex bottom Design (볼록한 바닥면 설계를 통한 소방용수 저장탱크의 수직 벽면에서의 동수력 저감 연구)

  • So, Soohyun;Park, Jinsoo;Sung, Hong Gun;Jang, Taek Soo
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.69-73
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    • 2018
  • This study examined the reduction effect of a hydrodynamic force acting on the vertical wall of a portable water storage tank with a convex bottom floor. For the numerical simulation, the linearized Peregrine's equation was used to analyze the lapping waves in the tank caused by water falling from a supplying nozzle. The hydrodynamic force could be calculated by measuring the maximum run-up wave height at the vertical wall. The initial conditions of the numerical experiments were set up by controlling the positions and heights of the water supplying nozzle. Finally, the hydrodynamic force acting on the vertical wall can be reduced by the convex bottom design of the portable water storage tank so it can be applied to improve the structural stability.

A Numerical Study on Hydrodynamic Force Affecting the Vertical Wall of a Portable Water Storage Tank (자유수면의 출렁임이 이동형 소방용수 저장탱크의 수직 벽면에 미치는 동수력에 대한 수치해석)

  • Park, Jinsoo;So, Soohyun;Jang, Taek Soo
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.49-53
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    • 2017
  • In the present study, the hydrodynamic force acting on the vertical wall of a portable water storage tank is examined. A Dispersion Relation Preserving (DRP) method, proposed by Jang, is applied for simulating lapping waves and their impact on the wall. A meaningful investigation has been observed, which may be applied to the strength design for the portable water storage tank.

Behavior on the wear and friction of sealing composite for ship machinery (선박기계용 실링 복합재료의 마모 및 마찰거동)

  • LEE, Jung-Kyu;KOH, Sung Wi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.204-209
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    • 2017
  • In order to use PUR/CuO Composites as the sealing materials for ships equipment, this research has been performed. PUR/CuO composites are produced by using ultrasonic waves. The increase of CuO leads to increase in the tensile strength and shore hardness. The cumulative wear volume shows a tendency to increase in proportional to sliding distance. As the CuO particles of these composites indicated, the friction coefficient was slightly increased. The major failure mechanisms were lapping layers, deformation of matrix, plowing, debonding of particles and microcracking by scanning electric microscopy photograph of the wear tested surface.